Abstract
Ion beam-assisted diamond-like carbon (DLC) coatings have been used for growing the human platelet, fibrinogen, and albumin in the control environment in order to assess their hemocompatibility. The hard carbon films were prepared on polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) at room temperature using ion beam assisted deposition (IBAD). Raman spectroscopic analysis proved that the carbon films on PMMA are diamond-like with a higher fraction of sp3 bonds in the structure of mixed sp2+sp3 bonding. The blood protein adsorption tests showed that DLC coatings can adsorb more albumin and are slightly more fibrinogen than the PMMA chosen as a control sample. The platelets adhered on DLC coatings were reduced significantly in number. These results indicate good hemocompatibility of DLC coatings.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Matthews, A., Eskildsen, S. S., Application for diamond-like carbon, Diamond Films, 1993, 93: 1.
Cui, F. Z., Luo, Z. S., Biomaterials modification by ion-beam processing, Surf. Coat. Technol., 1999, 112: 278.
Thomson, L. A., Law, F. C., Rushton, N. et al., Biocompatibility of diamond-like carbon coating, Biomaterials, 1991, 12: 27.
McColl, I. R., Grant, D. M., Green, S. M. et al., Low-temperature plasma-assisted chemical vapour-deposition of amorphous carbon films for biomedical polymeric substrates, Diamond Relat. Mater., 1993, 3: 83.
Aisenberg, S., Chabot, R., Ion beam deposition of thin films of diamondlike carbon, J. Appl. Phys., 1971, 42: 2953.
Mishra, A. K., Davidson, J. A., Abrasion resistance of candidate coatings for orthopaedic articulating surfaces. Advances in Biomaterials, 1992, 10: 111.
Grant, D. M., McColl, I. R., Golozar, M. A. et al., Plasma assisted CVD for biomedical applications, Diamond Relat. Mater., 1992, 1: 727.
Lu, L., Jones, M. W., Wu, R. L. C., Diamond-like carbon as biological compatible material for cell culture and medical application, Biomed. Mater. Eng., 1993, 3: 223.
Parker, T. L., Parker, K. L., McColl, I. R. et al., The biocompatibility of low-temperature diamond-like carbon films: a transmission electron microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and cytotoxicity study, Diamond Relat. Mater., 1994, 3: 1120.
Grill, A., Biomedical application of diamond-like carbon, J. Chem. Vapour Deposition, 1995, 3: 182.
Matthew, A., Frances, L., Rushton, N., The effects of diamond-like carbon coatings on macrophages, fibroblasts and osteoblast-like cellsin vitro, Clinical Mater., 1994, 17: 1.
Li, D. J., Cui, F. Z., Gu, H. O., Diamond-like carbon coating on poly(methylmethacrylate) prepared by ion beam deposition and ion beam assisted deposition and its effect on cell adhesion, J. Adhesion Sci, Technol., 1999, 13: 169.
Ianno, N. J., Dillon, R. O., Ali, A. et al., Deposition of diamond-like carbon on a titanium biomedical alloy, Thin Solid Films, 1995, 270: 275.
Li, D. J., Cui, F. Z., Gu, H. Q., Studies of diamond-like carbon films coated on PMMA by ion beam assisted deposition, Appl. Surf. Sci., 1999, 137: 30.
Li, D. J., Cui, F. Z., Gu, H. Q. et al., Ion beam assisted deposition of DLC films on PMMA and TiN/PMMA, Vacuum, 2000, 56: 205.
Sheardown, H., Cornelius, R. M., Brash, J. L., Measurement of protein adhesion to metals using radioiodimation methods: a caveat, Colloids and Surfaces B, Biointerfaces, 1997, 10: 29.
Dion, I., Roques, X., Baquey Ch. et al., Hemocompatibility of diamond-like carbon coating, Biomed. Mater. Eng., 1993, 3: 51.
Kim, S. W., Wisniewski, S., Lee, E. S. et al., Role of protein and fatty acid, adsorption on platelet adhesion and agregation at the blood polymer surface, J. Biomed. Mater. Res. Symp., 1997, 8: 23.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, D., Zhao, J. & Gu, H. Hemocompatibility of DLC coatings synthesized by ion beam assisted deposition. Sci. China Ser. E-Technol. Sci. 44, 427–431 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02916695
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02916695