Skip to main content
Log in

A high-speed miniature screening gaschromatograph with flame ionization detector

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

    We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

    Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

Abstract

The combination of Gas chromatography (GC) for separation and Flame Ionization Detection (FID) for detection and identification of the components of a mixture of compounds is a fast and strongly proved method of analytic chemistry. The objective of this research was to design a combined High-speed miniature screening Gas chromatograph along with a Flame Ionization Detector for quick, quantitative and qualitative analysis of gas components. This combined GC-FID system is suitable to detect the volatile and semi-volatile hydrocarbons present in a gas mixture. The construction made it less expensive, easy to use and movable. The complete gas path was developed. On/off valves, temperature and flow sensors and their interface electronics were used for controlling purpose. A Microcontroller was programmed to measure the temperature and gas flow using the sensors and to control and regulate them using the electronics and valves. A pocket PC with its touch screen served as a user interface for the system. Software was developed for the pocket PC, which makes the communication possible with the Microcontroller. The system parameters can be indicated in the Pocket PC as simple text and also the analysis result can be displayed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ernst Kenndler, 1999, “Introduction to Chromatography,” University of Vienna.

  • Hicham Dakir, 2001, “Aufbau und Steuerung Eines Hochgeschwindigkeits-Gaschromatographen Mit Integriertem Anreicherungsmodul Fur Ein Mobiles Massenspektrometer,” Studienarbeit, Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, Dept. of Measurement Engineering.

  • Kyunghyun Ryu and Youngtaig Oh, 2003, “A Study on the Usability of Biodiesel Fuel Derived from Rice Bran Oil as an Alternative Fuel for IDI Diesel Engine,”KSME International Journal, Vol 17, No. 2, pp. 310–317.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lars Bilke, 2002, “Mikrocontrollergesteuerter Thermodesorber fur die Analyse schwerfluchtiger Abgaskomponenten,” Diplomarbeit, Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, Dept. of Measurement Engineering.

  • Rahul Banik, 2003, “Construction and Control of a High Speed Miniature Screening Gaschromatography with a Flame Ionization Detector,” Diplomarbeit, Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, Dept. of Measurement Engineering.

  • Rather, O., 1993. “Analoge Temperaturregelung eines GC mit Halogenlampenheizung,” Studienarbeit, Technical University of Hamburg-Harburg, Dept. of Measurement Engineering.

  • Retention Indices. <URL:www.plant-hormones. info/retentionindex.htm>

  • Rich Neswold, 2001, “GNU Development Environment for the AVR Microcontroller,” <URL: www.avrfreaks.net>.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Rahul Banik.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Banik, R., Lee, DY. & Gweon, DG. A high-speed miniature screening gaschromatograph with flame ionization detector. J Mech Sci Technol 19, 2197–2204 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02916459

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02916459

Key Words

Navigation