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Classification of meadows of the South Siberian uplands and mountains

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Abstract

The classification of South Siberian meadows using the Braun-Blanquet approach was carried out on the basis of a geographically wide-ranging data set from the West Siberian Plain and the Altai-Sayanian mountain systems. Two main phytosociological types of meadows were distinguished within the classMolinio-Arrhenatheretea. The natural Siberian forest meadows were included in the orderCarici macrourae-Crepidetalia sibiricae comprising two alliances (Crepidion sibiricae, Aconito barbati-Vicion unijugae) and 7 associations. The anthropogenic types of dry meadows were included in the European-West Siberian orderArrhenatheretalia, comprising one alliance (Festucion pratensis) and 5 associations. DCA ordination revealed clear differences in the floristic composition of the higher units and in the diagnostic importance of the main ecological and phytosociological species groups.

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Correspondence to Nikolai Ermakov.

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Ermakov, N., Maltseva, T. & Makunina, N. Classification of meadows of the South Siberian uplands and mountains. Folia Geobot 34, 221–242 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02913397

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