Abstract
Uncertainties in the next-to-leading-order calculations of heavy-quark (Q) production are investigated. Preductions for total cross sections, single-inclusive distributions of heavy quarks and heavy flavoured hadrons, as well as for\(Q\bar Q\) correlations, are compared with charm and bottom data. The description of heavy-quarkonium production requires a separation of the short-distance scale of\(Q\bar Q\) production, which is set by the heavy-quark mass from the longer-distance scales associated with the bound-state formation. Various factorization approaches are compared, in particular with respect to the different constraints imposed on the colour and angular-momentum states of the\(Q\bar Q\) pair(s) within a specific quarkonium state. Theoretical predictions are confronted with data on heavy-quarkonium production at fixed-target experiments and also at\(p\bar p\) colliders, where fragmentation gives the leading-twist cross section in 1/p 2 T and 1/m 2 at high transverse momentum.
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Schuler, G.A. Production of heavy quarks and heavy quarkonia. Z. Phys. C - Particles and Fields 71, 317–327 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02906990
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02906990