Abstract
Lanthanum chloride (1 mM) inhibits the activity of acetylcholinesterasein vitro in the human erythrocyte membrane. Lineweaver-Burk analysis indicates that lanthanum chloride induced inhibition of acetylcholinesterase activity is competitive in nature. The Arrhenius plot shows that the transition temperature of erythrocyte membrane-bound acetylcholinesterase is significantly reduced in the presence of lanthanum chloride. These results suggest that lanthanum chloride increases the fluidity of the erythrocyte membrane and this may be a cause of inhibition of membrane-bound acetylcholinesterase activity.
Similar content being viewed by others
Abbreviations
- AChE:
-
Acetylcholinesterase
- ACD:
-
acid citrate dextrose
- LaCl3:
-
lanthanum chloride
- TT:
-
transition temperature
References
Beauregard, G. and Roufogalis, B.D. (1977)Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.,77, 211.
Elferink, J. G. R. (1977)Biochem. Pharmacol.,26, 2411.
Ellman, G. L., Countney, D. K., Andres, V. Jr. and Featherstone, R. M. (1961)Biochem. Pharmacol.,7, 88.
Glick, M. C. (1976)Mamm. CellMembr.,1, 61.
Gordon, L. M., Sauerheber, R. D., Esgate, J. A., Dipple, I., Marchmont, R. J. and Honslay, M. D. (1980)J. Biol. Chem.,255, 4519.
Grisham, C. M. and Barnett, R. E. (1973)Biochemistry,12, 2635.
Kimelberg, H. K. and Papahadjopoulos, D. (1974)J. Biol. Chem.,249, 1071.
Kunimoto, M. and Miura, T. (1985)Biochim. Biophys. Acta.,816, 37.
Kutty, K. M., Chandra, R. K. and Chandra, S. (1976)Experientia,32, 289.
Lowry, O. H., Rosebrough, N. J., Farr, A. L. and Randall, R. J. (1951)J. Biol. Chem.,193, 265.
Miller, J. C. and Miller, K. W. (1975)Physiol. Pharmacol. Biochem.,12, 66.
Nemat-Gorgani, M. and Meisami, E. (1979)J. Neurochem.,32, 1027.
Overath, P. and Trauble, H. (1973)Biochemistry,12, 2625.
Ray, M. K., Mitra, A., Mukherjee, B. and Chatterjee, G. C. (1987)J. Biosci.,11, 81.
Schatzmann, C. J. and Tschabold, M. (1971)Experientia,27, 59.
Tanaka, R. and Teruya, A. (1973)Biochim. Biophys. Acta,323, 584.
Venugopal, B. and Luckey, T. D. (1978)Met. Toxicity Mamm.,2, 131.
Weiner, M. L. and Lee, K. S. (1972)J. Gen. Physiol.,59, 462.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mukhopadhyay, S., Mukhopadhyay, S., Bhattacharyya, D.K. et al. Interaction of lanthanum chloride with human erythrocyte membrane in relation to acetylcholinesterase activity. J Biosci 13, 123–128 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02903093
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02903093