Abstract
By applying a regional integrated environmental model system (RIEMS), a virtual numerical experiment is implemented to study the impacts of recovering natural vegetation on the regional climate and environmental conditions. The results show that recovering the natural vegetation in large scale could have significant influence on summer climate in East Asia. Not only would it be able to change the surface climate, but also to modify to certain extent the intensity of monsoon circulation. Although this is a virtual experiment at an extremely ideal condition, the implication of the simulating results is that the on-going nation-wide activities to recover the crop land for forest and pasture must be managed according to the local natural climate, hydrological and soil conditions. Only under such a condition, would the recovering of natural vegetation bring about significant climate and environmental benefits at regional scale.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Charney, J. G., Dynamics of deserts and drought in Sahel, Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 1975, 101: 193.
Lean, J., Warrilow, D. A., Simulation of the regional climate impact of Amazon deforestation, Nature, 1989, 342: 411.
Nobre, C. A., Sellers, P. J., Shukla, J., Amazon deforestation and regional climate change, J. Climate, 1991, 4: 957.
Wei, H. L., Fu, C. B., Study of the sensitivity of a regional model in response to land cover change over Northern China, Hydrological Processes, 1999, 12: 2249.
Fu, C. B., Wei, H. L., Chen, M., Evolution of summer monsoon rainbelts over East China in a regional climate model, Atmospherica Sinica, 1998, 22: 522.
Fu, C. B., Wei, H. L., Qian, Y. et al., Documentation on a Regional Integrated Environmental Model System (RIEMS, version 1), TEACOM Science Report No. 1, 2000, 1–26. START Regional Committee for Temperate East Asia, Beijing, China.
Messon, B. W., Corprew, F. E., McManus, J. M. P. et al., ISLSCP Initiative I-Global Data Sets for Land Atmosphere Models, 1987 –1988, Vol. 1–5, published by on CD NASA (GDAAC, ISLSCP, 001-USA, NASA, GDAAC, ISLSCP,005), 1995.
Ojima, D. et al., Land use/land cover change in Temperate East Asia: Current status and future trend. International START Secretariat in Washington, D.C., USA, 2000, 1–18.
Wei, H. L., Fu, C. B., Wang, W. C., Impacts of lateral boundary condition treatment of a regional climate model on the East Asia summer monsoon precipitation, Atmospherica Sinica (in Chinese), 1998, 22: 779.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
About this article
Cite this article
Fu, C., Yuan, H. An virtual numerical experiment to understand the impacts of recovering natural vegetation on the summer climate and environmental conditions in East Asia. Chin.Sci.Bull. 46, 1199–1203 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02900602
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02900602