Skip to main content
Log in

RecombinantPichia pastoris overexpressing bioactive phytase

  • Published:
Science in China Series C: Life Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Phytase genephyA2, whose signal peptide encoding sequence and intron sequence had been removed, was modified. The Arg-encoding codons CGG and CAG inphyA2 were mutated into synonymous codon AGA. The modifiedphyA2 was fused behind a-factor signal sequence under the control ofAOX1 promoter in plasmid pPIC9, then introduced into the hostPichia pastoris by electroporation. The results of Southern blotting analysis and Northem blotting analysis demonstrated that thephyA2 gene had integrated into the genome ofP. pastoris and transcribed. The result of SDS-PAGE of the phytase expressed by P.pastoris showed that the modifiedphyA2 had been overexpressed and secreted. The concentration of the phytase expressed by P.pastoris with modifiedphyA2 exceeded 15 000 U/mL, which had a 3 000-fold increase over that of originAspergillus niger 963 and was 37 times higher than that of recombinantP. pastoris with non-modifiedphyA2.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Nelson, T. S., The utilization of phytate phosphorus by poultry—A review,Poult. Sci., 1967, 46: 862.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Sharma, C. B., Goel, M., Irshad, M., Myo-inositol hexaphosphate as a potential inhibitor of a-amylases of different origins,Phytochemistry, 1978, 17: 201.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Nelson, T. S., Shieh, T. R., Wodzinski, R. J. et al., The availability of phytate phosphorus in soya bean meal before and after treatment with a mold phytase,Poult. Sci., 1968, 47: 1842.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E. F., Maniatis, T.,Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Ullah, A. H. J.,Aspergillus ficuum phytase: partial primary structure, substrate selectivity, and kinetic characterization.Preparative Biochemistry, 1988, 18(4): 459.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sharp, P. M., Tuohy, T. M. F., Mosurski, K. R., Codon usage in yeast: cluster analysis clearly differentiates highly and lowly expression genes,Nucleic. Acids Res., 1986, 14(13): 5125.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Piddington, C. S., Houston, C. S., Paloheimo, M. et al., The cloning and sequencing of the genes encoding phytase (phy) and pH 2.5-optimum acid phosphatase (aph) fromAspergillus niger var.awamori, Gene, 1993, 133: 55.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Van Hartingsveldt, M., Van Zeijl, C. M. J., Harteveld, G. M. et al., Cloning, characterization and overexpression of the phytase-encoding gene (phyA) ofAspergillus niger, Gene, 1993, 127: 87.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Moore, E., Helly, V. R., Conneely, O. M. et al., Molecular cloning, expression and evaluation of phosphohydrolases for phytate-degrading activity,J. Ind. Microbiol., 1995, 14: 396.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Cregg, J. M., Vedvick, T. S., Raschke, W. C., Recent advances in the expression of foreign genes inPichia pastoris, Bio/Technology, 1993, 11: 905.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. 11 Wagner, E. H., Biochemical conversions by yeast fermentation at high-cell densities, US Patent 44114329, 1983.

  12. Vedvick, T., Buckholz, R. G., Engel, M. et al., High-level secretion of biologically active aprotinin from the yeastPichia pastoris, J. Ind. Microbiol., 1991, 7: 197.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Siegel, R. S., Brierley, R. A., Methylotrophic yeastPichia pastoris prcduced in high-cell-density fermentations with high cell yields as vehicle for recombinant protein production,Biotechnol. Bioeng., 1989, 34:403.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Project supported by the “863” program, National Science and Technology Commission of China.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yao, B., Zhang, C., Wang, J. et al. RecombinantPichia pastoris overexpressing bioactive phytase. Sci. China Ser. C.-Life Sci. 41, 330–336 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02895110

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02895110

Keywords

Navigation