Skip to main content
Log in

Simple inexpensive laboratory equipment for cultivation of plants under various CO2 concentrations

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

A simple equipment was developed to cultivate young cereal plants under enhanced CO2 concentration. Cultivation system permits growing of about 40 barley seedlings for about 2 to 3 weeks. The system consists of two identical growth chambers (volume about 30 dm3), gas conditioning circuit and measuring circuit with an infra-red CO2 analyser. Capabilities of the whole equipment were tested by growing barley plants under 330 and 1000 cm3 (CO2)m−3 and in combination with high or low nitrate level.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Apel, P.: Herstellung CO2-haltiger Gasgemische für die Photosynthesemessungen mit dem URAS. Flora A157:330–333, 1966.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apel, P.: Variety differences in the response to enhanced CO2 concentrations in spring barley. I. Early developmental stages.- Cereal Res. Commun.13:77–81, 1985.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Apel, P.: Influence of CO2 on stomatal numbers. - Biol. Plant.31:72–74, 1989.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Delucia, E. H., SASEK, T. W., STARAIN, B. R.: Photosynthetic inhibition after long-term exposure to elevated levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide. - Photosynth. Res. 7:175–184, 1985.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ducloux, H. C., ANDRÉ, M., DAGUENET, A., MASSIMINO, J.: Wheat response to CO2 enrichment: Growth and CO2 exchanges at two plant densities. - J. exp. Bot.38:1421–1431, 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ehret, D. L., Jolliffe, P. A.: Leaf injury to bean plants grown in carbon dioxide enriched atmosphere. Can. J. Bot.63:2015–2020, 1985.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gerbaud, A., AndrÉ, M., GaudillÉre, J.-P., Daguenet, A.: The influence of reduced photorespiration on long-term growth and development of wheat. - Physiol. Plant.73:479–485, 1988.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Goudriaan, J., Bulsma, R. J.: Effect of CO2 enrichment on growth of faba beans at two levels of water supply. -Neth. J. agr. Sci.35:89–191, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hák, R., Nátr, L.: Effect of nitrogen starvation and recovery on gas exchange characteristics of young barley leaves. - Photosynthetica21:9–14, 1987.

    Google Scholar 

  • Khavari-Nejad, K. A.: Growth of tomato plants in different oxygen concentrations. - Photosynthetica14:326–336, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

  • Knight, S. L., Akers, C. P., Akers, S. W., Mttchel, C. A.: Minitron II system for precise control of the plant growth environment. - Photosynthetica22:90–98, 1988.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mahon, J. D., Dennis, M. F.: An automated computer-controlled gas-exchange system for continual monitoring of physiological activities in plants. - Can. J. Bot.63:2213–2220, 1985.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Marek, M., Frank, R.: Effect of nitrogen supply on net photosynthetic rate in barley leaves. - Photosynthetica18:219–225, 1984.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mortensen, L. M.: Review: CO2 enrichment in greenhouses. Crop responses. - Scientia Hort.33:1–25, 1987.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Musgrave, M. E., Strain, R. B.: Response of two wheat cultivars to CO2 enrichment under subambient oxygen conditions. - Plant Physiol.87:346–350, 1988.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Porter, M. A., Grodzinski, B.: Acclimation to high CO2 in bean. - Plant Physiol.74:413–416, 1984.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Quebedaux, B., Hardy, R. W. F.: Reproductive growth and dry matter production inGlycine max L.Merr. in response to oxygen concentration. - Plant Physiol.55:102–107, 1975.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sasek, T. W., DeLucia, E. H., Strain, B. R.: Reversibility of photosynthetic inhibition in cotton after long term exposure to elevated CO2 enrichment. - Plant Physiol.78:619–622, 1985.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sionit, N.: Response of soybean to two levels of mineral nutrition in CO2-enriched atmosphere. - Crop Sci.23:329–333, 1983.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wittwer, S. H.: Carbon dioxide levels in the biosphere:Effect on plant productivity. - CRC crit. Rev. Plant Sci.2:171–198, 1985.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Woo, K. C., Wong, S. C.: Inhibition of CO2 assimilation by supraoptimal CO2: Effect of light and temperature. - Aust. J. Plant Physiol.10:75–85, 1983.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

HÁK, R., NÁTR, L. Simple inexpensive laboratory equipment for cultivation of plants under various CO2 concentrations. Biol Plant 32, 205–210 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02890874

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02890874

Keywords

Navigation