Abstract
A simple equipment was developed to cultivate young cereal plants under enhanced CO2 concentration. Cultivation system permits growing of about 40 barley seedlings for about 2 to 3 weeks. The system consists of two identical growth chambers (volume about 30 dm3), gas conditioning circuit and measuring circuit with an infra-red CO2 analyser. Capabilities of the whole equipment were tested by growing barley plants under 330 and 1000 cm3 (CO2)m−3 and in combination with high or low nitrate level.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Apel, P.: Herstellung CO2-haltiger Gasgemische für die Photosynthesemessungen mit dem URAS. Flora A157:330–333, 1966.
Apel, P.: Variety differences in the response to enhanced CO2 concentrations in spring barley. I. Early developmental stages.- Cereal Res. Commun.13:77–81, 1985.
Apel, P.: Influence of CO2 on stomatal numbers. - Biol. Plant.31:72–74, 1989.
Delucia, E. H., SASEK, T. W., STARAIN, B. R.: Photosynthetic inhibition after long-term exposure to elevated levels of atmospheric carbon dioxide. - Photosynth. Res. 7:175–184, 1985.
Ducloux, H. C., ANDRÉ, M., DAGUENET, A., MASSIMINO, J.: Wheat response to CO2 enrichment: Growth and CO2 exchanges at two plant densities. - J. exp. Bot.38:1421–1431, 1987.
Ehret, D. L., Jolliffe, P. A.: Leaf injury to bean plants grown in carbon dioxide enriched atmosphere. Can. J. Bot.63:2015–2020, 1985.
Gerbaud, A., AndrÉ, M., GaudillÉre, J.-P., Daguenet, A.: The influence of reduced photorespiration on long-term growth and development of wheat. - Physiol. Plant.73:479–485, 1988.
Goudriaan, J., Bulsma, R. J.: Effect of CO2 enrichment on growth of faba beans at two levels of water supply. -Neth. J. agr. Sci.35:89–191, 1987.
Hák, R., Nátr, L.: Effect of nitrogen starvation and recovery on gas exchange characteristics of young barley leaves. - Photosynthetica21:9–14, 1987.
Khavari-Nejad, K. A.: Growth of tomato plants in different oxygen concentrations. - Photosynthetica14:326–336, 1980.
Knight, S. L., Akers, C. P., Akers, S. W., Mttchel, C. A.: Minitron II system for precise control of the plant growth environment. - Photosynthetica22:90–98, 1988.
Mahon, J. D., Dennis, M. F.: An automated computer-controlled gas-exchange system for continual monitoring of physiological activities in plants. - Can. J. Bot.63:2213–2220, 1985.
Marek, M., Frank, R.: Effect of nitrogen supply on net photosynthetic rate in barley leaves. - Photosynthetica18:219–225, 1984.
Mortensen, L. M.: Review: CO2 enrichment in greenhouses. Crop responses. - Scientia Hort.33:1–25, 1987.
Musgrave, M. E., Strain, R. B.: Response of two wheat cultivars to CO2 enrichment under subambient oxygen conditions. - Plant Physiol.87:346–350, 1988.
Porter, M. A., Grodzinski, B.: Acclimation to high CO2 in bean. - Plant Physiol.74:413–416, 1984.
Quebedaux, B., Hardy, R. W. F.: Reproductive growth and dry matter production inGlycine max L.Merr. in response to oxygen concentration. - Plant Physiol.55:102–107, 1975.
Sasek, T. W., DeLucia, E. H., Strain, B. R.: Reversibility of photosynthetic inhibition in cotton after long term exposure to elevated CO2 enrichment. - Plant Physiol.78:619–622, 1985.
Sionit, N.: Response of soybean to two levels of mineral nutrition in CO2-enriched atmosphere. - Crop Sci.23:329–333, 1983.
Wittwer, S. H.: Carbon dioxide levels in the biosphere:Effect on plant productivity. - CRC crit. Rev. Plant Sci.2:171–198, 1985.
Woo, K. C., Wong, S. C.: Inhibition of CO2 assimilation by supraoptimal CO2: Effect of light and temperature. - Aust. J. Plant Physiol.10:75–85, 1983.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
HÁK, R., NÁTR, L. Simple inexpensive laboratory equipment for cultivation of plants under various CO2 concentrations. Biol Plant 32, 205–210 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02890874
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02890874