Abstract
The design of a Confocal Scanning Laser Holography (CSLH) microscope applied to microgravity studies of fluids is described. This microscope generates a hologram for each three-dimensional point describing an object and offers a new, non-intrusive means to determine the three-dimensional temperature and composition of objects, which is useful information for heat and mass transfer studies. The holograms are created from the interference of a ‘known’ reference beam to an ‘unknown’ object beam, which contains the phase information from which the object’s index of refraction is determined. The key feature of the microscope for microgravity experimentation is the object remains stationary as the beam is rastered through the object, ensuring a quiescent environment. Additional vibration disturbances due to the motion of optical components are minimized by applying counter balances and by using the Motion-vibration Isolation System (MIM).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Fluid Sciences and Materials Science in Space, ed. H.U. Walter (Springer-Verlag Berlin 1987) ISBN 3-540-17862-7.
G. Seibert et al., A WORLD WITHOUT GRAVITY — Research in Space for Health and Industrial Processes, Eds. B. Fitton & B. Battrick, (ESA Publishing Division, 2001) ISBN 92-9092-6004-X.
R. A. Herring, ‘Confocal Scanning LASER Holography and Associated Microscope’ Optik, 105, No. 2 (1997) 65–68.
R.A. Herring and D. Laurin, ‘A Confocal Holography Microscope for Microgravity Experiments’ World Space Congress (Houston, October 2002) paper no. IAC-02-J.5.01.
B.V. Tryggvason, R.F. Redden, R. A. Herring, W.M.B. Duval, R.W. Smith, K.S. Rezkellah, andS. Varma, ‘The Vibration Environment on the International Space Station: Its Significance to Fluid Based Experiments’. Acta Astronautica Volume 48, (2001) 59–70.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Jacquemin, P., McLeod, R., Laurin, D. et al. Design of a confocal holography microscope for three-dimensional temperature measurements of fluids in microgravity. Microgravity sci. Technol. 17, 36–40 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02889518
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02889518