Skip to main content
Log in

The role of protein kinase C and its effect on GHRH in the regulation of hormone secretion by somatotrophinomas

  • Published:
Current Medical Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Phorbol ester-induced release of growth hormone (GH) and prolactin (PRL) from human somatotrophic tumors was examined in vitro. 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13- acetate (TPA) strongly stimulated GH and PRL secretion and showed an additive effect on GH secretion if used in combination with GH releasing hormone (GHRH). In contrast, staurosporine exerted a variable inhibitory effect on GH release. There was no correlation between such effects and gsp mutations. The findings suggested that TPA doesn’t act directly through cAMP signal transduction system.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Adams E F, Lei T, Petersen Bet al. Biochemical characteristics of human somatotrophinomas with and without gsp mutations: in-vitro cell culture studies. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 1995, 80: 2077

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Lei T, Adams E F, Buchfelder Met al. The relationship between protein kinase C and adenylyl cyclase activity in the regulation of growth hormone secretion by human pituitary somatotrophinomas. Neurosurgery, 1996, 39: 569

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Alvaro V, Touraine P, Raisman-Vozari Ret al. Protein kinase C activity and expression in normal and adenomatous human pituitaries. Int J Cancer, 1992, 50: 724

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Lei T, Buchfelder M, Fahlbusch Ret al. Growth hormone releasing peptide (GHRP-6) stimulates phosphatidylinositol (PI) turnover in human pituitary somatotrophinoma cells. J Mol Endocrinol, 1995, 14: 135

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Butler W B, Kelsey W H, Goran N. Effects of serum and insulin on the sensitivity of the human breast cancer cell line MCF-7 to estrogens and anti-estrogens. Cancer Res, 1981, 41: 82

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Landis C A, Masters S B, Spada Aet al. GTP-ase inhibiting mutations activate the a chain Gs and stimulate adenyl cyclase in human pituitary tumors. Nature, 1989, 340: 692

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Frence M B, Moor B C, Lussier B Tet al. Growth hormone-releasing factor does not activate protein kinase C in somatotrophs. Mol Cell Endocrinol, 1991, 79: 139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Emoto N, Ohmura E, Isozaki Oet al. Phorbol ester, not growth hormone releasing factor, consistently stimulates growth hormone release from somatotrophic adenomas in culture. Clin Endocrinol Oxf, 1991, 34: 377

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Liu Q, Lei T, Adams E Fet al. Relationship between GHRP-6 and TPA in the regulation of GH secretion by human pituitary somatotrophinomas. J Tongji Med Univ, 1997, 17: 132

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Lei T, Bai X J, Liu Ket al. Hormone secretion by cell culture of human GH-PRL secreting pituitary adenomas: Effects of bromocriptine. J Tongji Med Univ, 1998, 18: 161

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

This project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 39670736) and Germany GTZ Foundation (PN93. 2254-02. 100/9517).

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kui, L., Qin, L., Xiangjun, B. et al. The role of protein kinase C and its effect on GHRH in the regulation of hormone secretion by somatotrophinomas. Current Medical Science 20, 16–19 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02887665

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02887665

Key words

Navigation