Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of captopril on platelet cytosolic free Ca2+ concentrations and on suppression of cell proliferation in culture

  • Published:
Journal of Tongji Medical University Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

In order to investigate the feasibility of angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) in preventing the development of atherosclerosis and restenosis after coronary angioplasty and to study their mechanisms, we measured the platelet cytosilic free Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) and observed the effects of captopsil on platelet [Ca2+]i in rabbits and also observed the inhibitive action on fibroblast proliferation in culture. The results showed that resting platelet [Ca2+]i, ADPor thrombin-stimulated platelet elevation amplitude after administration of captopril (12.5 mg, twice daily) for 15 days were significantly reduced in comparison with those before administration. And captopril also significantly inhibited fibroblast proliferation or reduced3H-thymidine (3H-TdR) incorporation in culture in a dose-depdendent manner. These findings suggest that ACEIs are promising drugs to reduce restenosis incidence after coronary angioplasty and to prevent atherosclerosis as well as provide a new explanation for their effects of suppressing cell proliferation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ross R. The pathogenesis of atherosclerosisan update. N Engl J Med, 1986; 314:488

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Nilsson J. Growth factor and the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis, 1986; 62:185

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Leivovich S Jet al. A microphage-dependent factor that stimulates the proliferation of fibroblasts in vitro. Am J Pathol, 1976; 84:501

    Google Scholar 

  4. Garrat K Net al. Differential histopathology of primary atherosclerotic and restenotic lesions in coronary arteries and saphenous vein bypass grafts, analysis of tissue obtained from 73 patients by directional atherectomy. J Am Coll Cardiol, 1991; 17:442

    Google Scholar 

  5. Bauriedel Get al. Migatory activity of human smooth muscle cells cultivated from coronary and peripheral primary and restenosis lesions removed by percutaneous atherectomy. Circulation, 1992; 85:554

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Muller D W Met al. Colchicine and antineoplastic therapy for the prevention of restenosis after percutaneous coronary interventions. J Am Coll Cardiol, 1991; l7:126B

    Google Scholar 

  7. Darnell Jet al. Molecular Cell Biology. New York, Scientific American Books Inc., 1986: 667–713

    Google Scholar 

  8. Powell J Set al. Inhibition of angiotensin-converting enzyme prevent myointimal proliferation after vascular injury. Science, 1989; 245:186

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Powell J Set al. Suppresion of the vascular response to in jury the role of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors. J Am Coll Cardiol, 1991; 17:137B

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Jarvelainen Het al. Effect of Cortisol on the proliferation and protein synthesis of human aortic smooth muscle cells in culture. Acta Med Scand, 1982; 660 (Suppl):114

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Tsien R Yet al. Calcium hornestasis in intact lymphocytes cytoplasmic free calcium monitored with a new intracellular trapped fluorescent indicator. J Cell Biol, 1982; 94:325

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Boynton A L ed. Control of Animal Cell proliferation. London, Academic Press Inc., 1985; 7:122–149

    Google Scholar 

  13. Rink T Jet al. Cytoplasmic free Ca2+ in human platelets, Ca2+ thresholds and Ca2+ independent activation for shape-change and secretion. FEBS Letters, 1982; 148:21

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dao-wen, W., Hua-yue, Z., Shi-lin, Y. et al. Effects of captopril on platelet cytosolic free Ca2+ concentrations and on suppression of cell proliferation in culture. Journal of Tongji Medical University 13, 183–185 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02886513

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02886513

Key words

Navigation