Skip to main content
Log in

A nonlinear RDF model for waves propagating in shallow water

  • Published:
Science in China Series B: Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, a composite explicit nonlinear dispersion relation is presented with reference to Stokes 2nd order dispersion relation and the empirical relation of Hedges. The explicit dispersion relation has such advantages that it can smoothly match the Stokes relation in deep and intermediate water and Hedgs’s relation in shallow water. As an explicit formula, it separates the nonlinear term from the linear dispersion relation. Therefore it is convenient to obtain the numerical solution of nonlinear dispersion relation. The present formula is combined with the modified mild-slope equation including nonlinear effect to make a Refraction-Diffraction (RDF) model for wave propagating in shallow water. This nonlinear model is verified over a complicated topography with two submerged elliptical shoals resting on a slope beach. The computation results compared with those obtained from linear model show that at present the nonlinear RDF model can predict the nonlinear characteristics and the combined refraction and diffraction of shallow-water waves.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Berkhoff, J. C. W., Computation of combined refraction-diffraction, Proc. 13th Int. Cof. Coastal Eng., Vancouver, 1972.

  2. Hedges, T. S., An empirical modification to linear wave theory, Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng., 1976, 61: 575.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Booij, N., Gravity waves on water with non-uniform depth and current, Rept. 1981, No. 81-1, Dept. of Civ. Eng., Delft University of Technology.

  4. Kirby, J. T., Dalrymple, R. A., Verification of a parabolic equation for propagation of weakly-nonlinear waves, Coastal Engineering, 1984, 8: 219–232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kirby, J. T., Dalrymple, R. A., An approximate model for nonlinear dispersion in monochromatic wave propagation models, Coastal Engineering, 1986, 9: 545.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Li Ruijie, Wang Houjie, Nonlinear effect of wave propagation in shallow water, China Ocean Engineering, 1999a, 13(1): 109.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Li Ruijie, Wang Houjie, A modified form of mild-slope equation with weakly nonlinear effect, China Ocean Engineering, 1999b, 13(3): 327.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Whitman, G. B., Non-linear dispersion of water waves, J. Fluid Mech., 1967, 27: 399.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Yoo, D., O’Connor, B. A., Diffraction of waves in caustics, Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering, 1989, 114(6): 715.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Xu Shikai, Wang Hongchuan, Hong Guangwen, Refraction and diffraction mathematical model for waves and its numerical simulation by use of wave energy balance equation, The Ocean Engineering (in Chinese), 1996, 14(4): 38.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Berkhoff, J.C.W., Booij, N. and Radder, A.C., Verification of numerical wave propagation models for simple harmonic linear water waves, Coastal Engineering, 1982, 6: 255.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Ebsole, B. A., Rafraction-diffraction model for linear water waves, Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal and Ocean Engineering, 1985, 111(6): 939.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Houjie Wang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, H., Zuosheng, Y., Ruijie, L. et al. A nonlinear RDF model for waves propagating in shallow water. Sc. China Ser. B-Chem. 44 (Suppl 1), 158–164 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02884822

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02884822

Keywords:

Navigation