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Modes of occurrence of arsenic in high-arsenic coal by extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy

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Chinese Science Bulletin

Abstract

The concentration ranges of As and Sb in six Late Permian high-arsenic coals collected from Xingren and Xingyi, Guizhou Province are 94.1 μg · g-1-3.2% and 8.1 μg · g-1-120 μg · g-1, respectively. Based on the mineralogical analysis, no arsenic and arsenic-bearing minerals are detected in these samples and arsenic occurs in coal macerals. By extended X-ray absorption fine structure(EX-AFS) spectroscopy, we have found that arsenic in these high-arsenic coal samples coordinates with oxygen; the coordination number of As with oxygen for these samples is 4 except one sample(H9) for which the coordination number of As is 3. Therefore, arsenic in these high-arsenic coals does not occur in sulfide minerals, but occurs in arsenate or arsenite phase, and the preponderance of As is in arsenate of As5+.

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References

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Zhao, F., Ren, D., Zheng, B. et al. Modes of occurrence of arsenic in high-arsenic coal by extended X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy. Chin. Sci. Bull. 43, 1660–1663 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02883414

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02883414

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