Skip to main content
Log in

Antimutagenic effects of diethyldithiocarbamate towards maleic hydrazide- and N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced mutagenicity in theTradescantia mutagenicity assay

  • Origianal Paper
  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

InTradescantia, clone 4430, diethyldithiocarbamate (DEDTC) markedly decreased the frequency of somatic mutations induced by maleic hydrazide (MH) and N-nitrosodiethylamine (NDEA). In contrast, DEDTC had no such effect on N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced mutagenesis. The putative degradation and conversion products of MH (maleic acid diamide, succinic acid, maleic acid, lactic acid and hydrazine) exhibited no mutagenic activity in theTradescantia mutagenicity assay.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abanobi, S. E., Popp, J. A., Chang, S. K., Harrington, G. W., Lotlikar, P. D., Hadjiolov, D., Levitt, M., Rajalakshmi, S., Sarma, D. S. R.: Inhibition of dimethylnitrosamine-induced strand breaks in liver DNA and liver cell necrosis by diethyldithiocarbamate. - J. nat. Cancer Inst.58: 263–271, 1977.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Argus, M. F., Arcos, J. C., Pastor, K. M., Wu, B. C., Venkatesan, N.: Dimethylnitrosamine- demethylase: Absence of increased enzyme catabolism and multiplicity of effector sites in repression. Hemoprotein involvement. - Chem. - biol. Interact.13: 127–140, 1976.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Betram, B., Tacohi, A. M., Pool, B. L., Wiessler, M.:In vitro formation of methyldiethyl-dithiocarbamate after the reaction of nitroaoacetoxymethyJmethylamine or methylnitrosourea with disulfiram. - Carcinogenesis3: 1361–1366, 1982.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Biswas, P. K., Hall, O., Mayberry, B. D.: Metabolism of maleic hydrazide in tea,Camellia sinensis. -Physiol. Plant.20: 819–824, 1967.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Briza, J.: [The detection of mutagenic effect and metabolic activation of pesticides and other environmental compounds in plants and tissue culture ofNicotiana tabacum L.] In Czech. - Thesis. Institute of Experimental Botany, Czechosl. Acad. Sci., Praha 1986.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bříza, J., Gichner., T., Velemínský, J.: Somatic mutations in tobacco plants after chronic exposure to maleic hydrazide and its diethanolamine and potassium salts. - Mutation Res.139: 25–28, 1984.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Coupland, D., Peel, A. J.: Uptake and incorporation of14C-labelled maleic hydrazide into the roots ofSalix viminalis. - Physiol. Plant. 25: 141–144, 1971.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Czygan, P., Greim, H., Garro, A., Schaffner, F., Popper, H.: The effect of dietary protein deficiency on the ability of isolated hepatic microsomes to alter the mutagenicity of a primary and a secondary carcinogen. - Cancer Res. 34: 119–123, 1974.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fiala, S., Bobotas, G., Kulakis, C., Weisburger, J. H.: Inhibition of 1, 2-dimethylhydrazine metabolism by disulfiram. - Xenobiotica 7: 5–9, 1977.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gichner, T., Velemínský, J.: Inhibiton of dimethylnitrosamine-induced mutagenesis inArabidopsis thaliana by diethyldithiocarbamate and carbon monoxide. - Mutation Res.139: 29–33, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gichner, T., Velemínský, J., Bříza, J.: Maleic hydrazide and its potassium and diethanolamine salts are active in theTradescantia- andNicotiana-, but not in the Arabidopsis-mutagenicity assays. - Arabidopsis Inf. Serv. No.20: 93–96, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gichner, T., Velemínský, J., Pánková, K.: Differential response to three alkylating nitroso- compounds and three agricultural chemicals in theSalmonella (Ames) and in theTradescantia, Arabidopsis and barley mutagenicity assays.-Biol. Zentralbl.101: 375–383, 1982a.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gichner, T., Velemínský, J., Pokorný, V.: Somatic mutations induced by maleic hydrazide and its potassium and diethanolamine salts in theTradescantia mutation assay. - Mutation Res.103: 289–293, 1982b.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Haley, J.: Maleic hydrazide: should the Delaney amendment apply to its use? - J. toxicol. environm. Health2: 1085–1094, 1977.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heindorff, K., Rieger, R.: Exogenous factors affecting yield and intrachromosomal distribution of maleic hydrazide-induced chromatid aberrations inVicia faba. - Biol. Zentralbl.103: 9–23, 1984.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heindorff, K., Rieger, R., Velemínský, J., Gichneb, T.: A comparative study of the clastogenicity of maleic hydrazide and some of its putative degradation products. - Mutation Res.140:123–126, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hunter, A. L., Neal, R. A.: Inhibiton of hepatic mixed-function oxidase activityin vitro andin vivo by various thiono-sulfur-containing compounds. - Biochem. Pharmacol.24: 2199 to 2205, 1975.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jensen, D. E., Lotlikar, P. D., Magee, P. N.: Thein vitro methylation of DNA by microsomally- activated dimethylnitrosamine and its correlation with formaldehyde production. - Carcinogenesis2: 349–354, 1981.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • McCann, J. E., Choi, E., Yamasaki, E., Ames, B. C.: Detection of carcinogens in theSalmonella/ microsome test. Part 1, Assav of 300 chemicals. - Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA72: 1535–1539, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  • Plewa, M. J., Wagner, E. D.: Germinal cell mutagenesis in specially designed maize genotypes. - Environm. Health Perspect.37: 61–73, 1981.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Swietlinska, Z., Zuk, J.: Cytotoxic effects of maleic hydrazide. - Mutation Res.55: 15–30, 1978.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tacchi, M., Bertram, B., Wiesslee, M.: Chemical interaction of disulfiram with nitrosodimethylamine afterin vitro enzymatic activation. - Carcinogenesis5: 217–220, 1984.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tosk, J., Schmeltz, I., Hoffmann, D.: Hydrazines as mutagens in a histidine-requiring auxotroph ofSalmonella typhimurium. - Mutation Res.66: 247- 252, 1979.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Towers, G. H. V., Hutchinson, A., Andreae, W. A.: Formation of a glycoside of maleic hydrazide in plants. -Nature181: 1535–1536, 1958.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Underbrink, A. G., Schairer, L. A., Sparrow, A. H.:Tradescantia stamen hairs: A radiobiological test system applicable to chemical mutagenesis. - In: Hollaender, A. (ed.): Chemical Mutagens, Principles and Methods for Their Detection. Pp. 171–207. Vol. 3. Plenum Press, New York 1973.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gichner, T., Velemínský, J. & Rieger, R. Antimutagenic effects of diethyldithiocarbamate towards maleic hydrazide- and N-nitrosodiethylamine-induced mutagenicity in theTradescantia mutagenicity assay. Biol Plant 30, 14–19 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02876417

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02876417

Keywords

Navigation