Abstract
Research and development of nano fiber products is very active over the world. Physical characteristics and dyeing properties of nylon 66 nano fiber were investigated in this study. X-ray diffraction, DSC, analysis of amino end group, and water absorption were performed to get information concerning physical properties of nano fiber. Nylon 66 nano fiber was dyed with high molecular mass acid dyes. Effects of dyeing temperature, pH of dyeing solution, and concentration of acid dyes on dyeing properties such as rate of dyeing and the extent of exhaustion, were examined and compared to those of regular fiber. It was found that nano fiber adsorbed acid dyes at lower temperature, got rapidly dyed, and its extents of exhaustion at specific dyeing temperature were higher than regular fiber. It was also observed that nano fiber could adsorb a large amount of acid dye without a significant loss in the extent of exhaustion. Washing fastness of the dyed nano fiber was lower by 1/2∼1 grade, light fastness by 1 grade than the dyed regular fiber.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
http://www.nano21c.com/pressroom.
S. M. Burkinshaw, “Chemical Principles of Synthetic Fiber Dyeing”, pp.79–86, Chapman & Hall, London, 1995.
K. Himeno,Dyeing Industry, Jpn.,40, 586 (1992).
P. Viallier and C. Jordan,J. Soc. Dyers Colour.,117, 30 (2001).
H. Oda,Dyes and Pigments,48, 151 (2001).
S. D. Kim and E. J. Park,Fibers and Polymers,2, 159 (2001).
K. S. Kim, S. D. Kim, J. L. Lee, and K. W. Lee,J. Korean Fiber Soc.,38, 683 (2001).
J. S. Oh, D. S. Jeong, and M. C. Lee,J. Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers,14(6), 8 (2002).
D. S. Jeong, D. H. Lee, M. C. Lee, and T. Wakida,J. Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers,14(6), 15 (2002).
D. S. Jeong, D. H. Lee, and M. C. Lee,J. Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers,14(6), 24 (2002).
S. H. Yoon, T. K. Kim, Y. J. Lim, and Y. A. Son,J. Korea Soc. Dyers and Finishers,14(6), 31 (2002).
H. R. Maradiya and V. S. Patel,Fibers and Polymers,3, 43 (2002).
J. S. Bae and H. S. Freeman,Fibers and Polymers,3, 147 (2002).
J. J. Lee, M. K. Han, W. J. Lee, J. H. Hong, and J. P. kim,Fibers and Polymers,3(3), 85 (2002).
S. D. Kim, Y. S. Lee, B. S. Lee, and J. Y. Jaung,J. Korean Fiber Soc.,39, 723 (2002).
J. J. Lee, W. J. Lee, and J. P. Kim,Fibers and Polymers,4, 66 (2003).
P. Savarino, S. Parati, and R. Buscaino,Dyes and Pigments,60, 223 (2004).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lee, K.S., Lee, B.S., Park, Y.H. et al. Dyeing properties of nylon 66 nano fiber with high molecular mass acid dyes. Fibers Polym 6, 35–41 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02875571
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02875571