Abstract
Solid and liquid phase diagrams have been constructed for water+triethylamine, or+N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) or+N, N-dimethlacetamide (DMA). Solid-hydrates form with the empirical formulae N(C2H5)3.3H2O, DMF.3H2O, DMF.2H2O, DMA.3H2O and (DMA)2.3H2O. All are congruently melting except the first which melts incongruently. The solid-hydrate formation is attributed to hydrogen bond. The results are compared with the references.
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References
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Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China.
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Che, G., Peng, W., Huang, L. et al. Solid and liquid phase equilibria and solid-hydrate formation in binary mixtures of water with amines. Sc. China Ser. B-Chem. 40, 491–494 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02875417
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02875417