Abstract
The new type of copper deposits concerned with in this paper are vein copper deposits found in the Lanping-Simao Rift Basin, Yunnan, China. As is indicated by H, O, C, S, Pb and Sr isotopes, water and mineralizers in the ore-forming fluids were derived from heated meteoric water and mantle, respectively. The metallic elements (Cu, Ag, Pb, Zn, As, Sb, Fe, REE, etc.) are characterized by a mixed source from the crust and the mantle.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Hu Ruizhong et al., 1993, The source of ΣCO2 in the ore-forming fluids of granite-type uranium deposits, South China: Scientia Sinica (Series B), v. 23, p. 189–196.
Li Feng et al., 1992, Studies on the sources of ore-forming material, Jinman copper deposit, Lanping: Journal of Kunming Engineering College, v. 17, p. 8–15 (in Chinese).
Lin Jingqian, 1990, Introduction to Magmatic Petrogenesis: Beijing, Geological Press, p. 31 (in Chinese).
Ohmoto, H., 1972, Systematics of sulfur and carbon isotopes in hydrothermal ore deposits: Econ. Geol., v. 67, p. 551–578.
Ohmoto, H, 1986, Stable isotope geochemistry of ore deposits: Reviews in Mineralogy, v. 16, p. 491–559.
Shen Weizhou et al., 1987, Geology of Stabel Isotopes: Beijing, Atomic Energy Press (in Chinese).
Sun Youzheng et al., 1990, Tectonic and ancient hydrological conditions and mineralizations in the Lanping-Simao Basin: Journal of the Chengdu Geological College, v. 17, p. 102–111 (in Chinese).
Taylor, B. E., 1986, Magmatic volatiles: Isotope variation of C, H and S: Reviews in Mineralogy, v. 16, p. 185–226.
Taylor, H. P. and R. W. Forrester, 1979, An oxygen and hydrogen isotope study of the Skaergard intrusion and its country rocks: a description of a 55 Ma old fossil hydrothermal system: Jour. Petrology, v. 20, p. 355–419.
Veizer, J. et al., 1980, Correlation of13C/12C and34S/32S secular variations: Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, v. 44, p. 579–588.
Yin Hanhui et al., 1990, Controlling factors at great depths for the evolution of the Lanping-Simao Basin, Yunnan, and mineralization of composite crust-mantle mechanism: Geotectonics and Ore Genesis, v. 14, p. 113–124 (in Chinese).
Zhang Ligang 1989, Theory of Ore Genesis and Prospecting: Beijing, Industrial University Press, p. 14–56, 112–124 (in Chinese).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This project was granted by the Lab of Ore Deposit Geochemistry, Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wen, Y., Chaoyang, L., Weimin, F. et al. The material source of a new type of copper deposits—Evidence from stable isotopes. Chin. J. of Geochem. 14, 168–178 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02873300
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02873300