Cited References
30Bri: T. R. Briggs and W. S. Benedict, “A Preliminary Survey of the System Lead-Germanium”,J. Phys. Chem., 34, 173–177 (1930). (Equi Diagram; Experimental; Indicates presence of a phase diagram)
40Rut: K. Ruttewit and G. Masing, “Über die Legierungen des Germaniums mit Wismut, Antimon, Eisen, und Nickel (On the Alloys of Germanium with Bismuth, Antimony, Iron, and Nickel)”,Z. Metallkd., 32, 52–61 (1940) in German. (Equi Diagram; Experimental; Indicates presence of a phase diagram)
53Thu: C. D. Thurmond, “Equilibrium Thermochemistry of Solid and Liquid Alloys of Germanium and of Silicon, I”,J. Phys. Chem., 57, 827–830 (1953). (Thermo, Equi Diagram; Theory)
Indicates key paper60Thu: C. D. Thurmond and M. Kowalchik, “Germanium and Silicon Liquidus Curves”,Bell Sys. Tech. J., 39, 169–204 (1960). (Equi Diagram; Review)
60Tru: F. A. Trumbore, “Solid Solubilities of Impurity Elements in Germanium and Silicon”,Bell Sys. Tech. J., 39, 205–233 (1960). (Equi Diagram; Experimental)
70Str: G. B. Stringfellow and P. E. Greene, “A Quasi-Chemical Equilibrium Calculation of the Ge−Si−Sn and Ge−Si−Pb Ternary Phase Diagrams”,J. Electrochem. Soc., 117, 1075–1079 (1970). (Thermo; Theory)
Indicates key paper71Pre: B. Predel and D. W. Stein, “Thermodynamische Untersuchung der Binären Systeme des Germaniums mit Thallium, Blei, und Wismut. (Thermodynamic Investigation of Binary Systems of Germanium with Thallium, Lead, and Bismuth)”,Z. Metallkd., 62, 381–386 (1971) in German.(Thermo; Experimental)
73Bat: G. I. Batalin, V. A. Stukalo, E. A. Beloborodova, and A. I. Nikiforova, “Termodinamicheskye Svoystva Dvoynykh Zhidkikh Rostvorov Sistemy Ge−Pb (Thermodynamic Properties of Binary Liquid Solutions of the Ge−Pb System)”,Zh. Fiz. Khim., 47, 1609 (1973) in Russian; TR:Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 47, 914 (1973). (Thermo, Experimental)
77Bar: I. Barin, O. Knacke, and O. Kubaschewski,Thermochemical Properties of Inorganic Substances, Springer-Verlag, New York (1977). (Thermo; Compilation)
78Mec: L. A. Mechkovskij, P. P. Zhuk, and A. A. Vecher, “Opredelenye Entalpij Smeshenya v Sisteme Germanij-Olovo-Svinets (Determination of Enthalpies of Mixing in the Germanium-Lead-Tin System)”,Zh. Fiz. Khim., 52, 2779–2781 (1978) in Russian; TR:Russ. J. Phys. Chem., 52, 1602–1603 (1978). (Thermo; Experimental)
Indicates key paper80Akh: D. Akhtar, T. C. Goel, V. D. Vankar, and K. L. Chopra, “Formation of Metastable Solid Solutions in the Pb−Ge System”,J. Mater. Sci., 15, 2720–2728 (1980). (Meta Phases; Experimental)
81Akh: D. Akhtar, V. D. Vankar, T. C. Goel, and K. L. Chopra, “Kinetics of Transformation of Metastable Pb−Ge Solid Solution”,Scr. Metall., 15, 437–440 (1981). (Meta Phases; Experimental)
81BAP: “Melting Points of the Elements (IPTS-68)”,Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams,2(1), 145–146 (1981). (Thermo; Compilation) 024
81Kin: H. W. King, “Crystal Structures of the Elements at 25°C”,Bull. Alloy Phase Diagrams, 2(3), 401–402 (1981). (Crys Structure; Compilation)
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This program was supported by ASM, under Grant No. FG 101-1 to the University of Florida. Thermodynamic calculations were made by using the computer program developed by Drs. A.D. Pelton, W.T. Thompson, and C.W. Bale of McGill University, Montreal, Quebec. Literature was searched through 1982. Professor G.J. Abbaschian is the ASM/NBS Data Program Category Editor for binary germanium alloys.
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Olesinski, R.W., Abbaschian, G.J. The Ge-Pb (Germanium-Lead) system. Bulletin of Alloy Phase Diagrams 5, 374–377 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872952
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872952