This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Bibliography
Allen, T. F. 1880. The Characeae of America. Parts I, II.
Atkinson, G. F. 1890. Monograph of the Lemaneaceae of the United States. Ann. Bot.4: 177–229. Pls. 7–9.
Bigeard, E. 1933. Les Pediastrum d’Europe. Étude biologique et systématique. Trav. Lab. Bot. Univ. Cath. Angers1933(5): 1–192. 181 figs.
Blackman, F. F. 1900. The primitive algae and the Flagellata. An account of modern work bearing on the evolution of the algae. Ann. Bot.14: 647–689. Figs. 13, 14.
————— andTansley, A. G. 1902. A revision of the classification of the green algae. New Phytol.1: 17–24, 47–48, 67–72, 89–96, 114–120, 133–144, 163–168, 189–192, 213–220, 238–244.
Boergesen, F. 1901. Freshwater algae. Botany of the Faeröes. Part I: 198–259.
Bornet, E. 1889. Les Nostocacées hétérocystées du systema algarum de C A. Agardh et leur synonymie actuelle. Bull. Soc. Bot. France36: 144–157.
————— andFlahault, Ch. 1886–1888. Révision des Nostocacées hétérocystées, contenues dans les principaux herbiers de France. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. VII.3: 323–381;4: 343–373;5: 51–129;7: 177–262.
Chapman, V. J. 1941. An introduction to the study of algae. 387 pp.
Collins, F. S. 1909. The green algae of North America. Tufts Coll. Stud., Sci. Ser.2: 79–480. Pls. 1–18.
Czurda, V. 1932. Zygnemales.In: Pascher, A. Die Süsswasserflora Mitteleuropas. Heft 9.
Deflandre, G. 1926. Monographie du genreTrachelomonas Ehr. Rev. Gén. Bot.38: 358–380, 449–469, 518–527;39: 589–592. Pls. 1–15.
De Toni, J. B. 1889–1907. Sylloge algarum. I–V.
Doty, M. S. 1950. Nomenclatural principles and rules in reference to certain fungal and algal generic names. Lloydia13 (1): 1–28.
Forti, A. 1907. Sylloge Myxophycearum. 761 pp. [See: De Toni].
Ehrenberg, C. G. 1838. Die Infusionsthierchen als vollkommene Organismen.
Feldman, J. 1927. Les algues marines du la côte des Albères. I–III. Cyanophycées, Chlorophycées, Phaeophycées. Rev. Algol.9: 141–335. Figs. 1–67. Pls. 8–17.
Fritsch, F. E. 1935, 1945. The structure and reproduction of the algae. Vol. I, 791 pp. Vol. II, 939 pp.
—————. 1944. Present-day classification of the algae. Bot. Rev.10: 233–277.
Geitler, L. 1928. Cyanophyceae-Cyanochlorideae-Chlorobacteriaceae.In: Pascher, A. Die Süsswasser-flora Deutschlands, Österreichs und der Schweiz. Heft 12.
-----. 1930–1931. Cyanophyceae.In: Rabenhorst, L. Kryptogamenflora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. Bd. 14.
Gemeinhardt, K. 1938–1939. Oedogoniales.Ibid. Bd. 12.
Gojdics, Mary. 1953. The genusEuglena. 268 pp. Univ. Wis. Press.
Gomot, M. 1892. Monographie des Oscillariées (Nostocacées homocystées). Part 1. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. VII.15: 263–368. Pls. 14. Part. 2.Ibid.16: 91–264. Pls. 1–7
Groves, J., andBullock-Webster, G. R. 1920–1924. The British Charophyta. Vol. I, 1920; Vol. II, 1924. Ray Society.
Hansgirg, A. 1886–1892. Prodromus der Algenflora von Böhmen. I, II.
Hazen, T. E. 1902. The Ulothricaceae and Chaetophoraceae of the United States. Mem. Torrey Bot. Club11: 135–250. Pls. 20–42.
Hirn, K. E. 1900. Monographie und Iconographie der Oedogoniaceen. Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn.27: 1–395. Pls. 1–64.
Huber-Pestalozzi, G. 1938. Das Phytoplanktons des Süsswassers. Systematik und Biologie.In: Thienemann, A. Die Binnengewässer. Bd. XVI, 1. Teil. 342 pp. 66 pls.
-----. 1941.Ibid. Chrysophyceen. Farblose Flagellaten Heterokonten.Ibid. 2. Teil. 365 pp. 443 figs.
-----. 1950.Ibid. Cryptophyceen, Chloromonadineen, Peridineen.Ibid. 3. Teil. 310 pp. 300 figs.
Hylander, C. J. 1928. The algae of Connecticut. State of Conn. Geol. & Nat. Hist. Surv., Bull.42: 1–245. Pls. 1–28.
Kirchner, O. 1900. Schizophyceae.In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 1 Teil, Abt. la: 45–92.
Kolkwitz, R., andKrieger, W. 1941. Zygnemales.In: Rabenhorst, L. Die Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. Bd. 13, Abt. 2, Lief. 1–2.
Krieger, W. 1935–1939. Die Desmidiaceen Europas mit Berücksichtigung der aussereuropäischen Arten.Ibid. Bd. 13, Abt. 1, Teil 1–2.
Kuetzing, F. T. 1833–1836. Algarum aquae dulcis germanicarum. Dec. I–XVI.
-----. 1843. Phycologia generalis, oder Anatomie, Physiologie und Systematik der Tange.
-----. 1845. Phycologia germanica, d. i. Deutschlands Algen in bündigen Beschreibungen.
Lemmermann, E. 1910. Kryptogamenflora der Mark Brandenburg. Algen. I.
-----,Brunnthaler, J., andPascher, A. 1915. Chlorophyceae 2.In: Pascher, A. Die Süsswasserflora Deutschlands, Österreichs und der Schweiz. Heft 5.
Naegeli, C. W. 1847. Die Neuern Algensysteme und Versuch zur Begründung eines eigenen Systems der Algen und Florideen.
-----. 1849. Gattungen einzelligen Algen, physiologische und systematisch bearbeitet.
Nordstedt, O. 1896–1908. Index Desmidiacearum. Supplement, 1908.
Pascher, A. 1913. Flagallatae. II.In: Pascher, A. Die Süsswasserflora Deutschlands, Österreichs, und der Schweiz. Heft 2.
-----. 1925. Heterokontae, Phaeophyta.Ibid. Heft 11.
-----. 1927. Volvocales-Phytomonadibeae.Ibid. Heft 4.
—————. 1931. Systematische Uebersicht über die mit Flagellaten in Zusammenhang stehenden Algenreihen, etc. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.48 (2): 317–322.
-----. 1939. Heterokonten.In: Rabenhorst, L. Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. Bd. 11.
Pochmann, A. 1942. Synopsis der GattungPhacus. Arch. Protist.95(2): 81–252. Figs. 1–170.
Prescott, G. W. 1927. The motile algae of Iowa. Univ. Iowa Stud. Nat. Hist12(6): 1–40. Pls. 1–10.
—————. 1931. Iowa algae.Ibid. 13(6): 1–235. Pls. 1–139.
-----. 1951. Algae of the western Great Lakes area. 945 pp.
-----. 1954. How to know the fresh-water algae. 211 pp. Wm. C. Brown Co.
Pringsheim, E. G. 1944. Some aspects of the taxonomy in the Cryptophyceae. New Phytol.43: 143–150.
Printz, H. 1927. Chlorophyceae.In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. Zweite Auflage. 3.
Rabenhorst, L. 1864–1868. Florae europaea. Algae aquae dulcis et submarinae. I–III.
Schiller, J. 1933–1937. Dinoflagellatae.In: Rabenhorst, L. Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreichs und der Schweiz. Bd. 10.
Schmidt, A. 1874–1934. Atlas der Diatomaceenkunde.
Schütt, F. 1896. Bacillariales.In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. I. 1-b.
Setchell, W. A., andGardner, N. L. 1903. Algae of Northwestern America. Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot.1: 165–418. Pls. 17–27.
Sirodot, S. 1884. Les Batrachospermes. Organisation, fonctions, développement, classification. 299 pp. 50 pls.
Skvortzow, B. W. 1928. Die EuglenaceengattungPhacus Dujardin. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.46: 105–125.
Smith, G. M. 1950. Fresh-water algae of the United States. 719 pp. 559 figs.
Thuret, G., andBornet, E. 1878. Études phycologiques.
Tiffany, L. H. 1930. The Oedogoniaceae. A monograph.
—————. 1937. The filamentous algae of the west end of Lake Erie. Amer Mid. Nat.18 (6): 911–951. Pls. 1–9.
—————. 1937a. Oedogoniales. No. Amer. Flora11(1): 1–102. 36 pls.
----- andBritton, M. E. 1952. The algae of Illinois. 407 pp. Univ. Chicago Press.
Tilden, Josephine E. 1910. Minnesota algae. I. Myxophyceae. 328 pp. 20 pls. Univ. Minn. Press.
-----. 1935. The algae and their life relations. 550 pp. Univ. Minn. Press.
Transeau, E. N. 1951. The Zygnemataceae (Fresh-water conjugate algae). 327 pp. Pls. I–XLI. Ohio State Univ. Press.
Vaucher, J. P. 1803. Histoire des Confervés d’eau douce. 285 pp.
West, G. S. 1904. A treatise on the British freshwater algae. 372 pp.
-----. 1916. Algae. Vol. I. 475 pp.
West, W., andWest, G. S. 1904–1912. A monograph of the British Desmidiaceae. Vols. I–IV. Ray Society.
-----, ----- andCarter, N. 1924.Ibid. Vol. V. Ray Society.
Wille, N. 1897. Chlorophyceae.In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. Teil 1, Abt. 2.
Wolle, F. 1887. Fresh-water algae of the United States. 2 Vols.
-----. 1892. Desmids of the United States and list of American Pediastrums. 177 pp. 64 pls.
Agardh, C. A. 1810–1812. Dispositio algarum suecicae. I–III.
-----. 1821–1828. Species algarum rite cognitae cum synonymis, differentiis speciecis et descriptionibus succinctus. I–II.
-----. 1828–1835. Icones algarum europearum. Parts 1–40.
Agardh, J. G. 1892–1899. Analecta algologica. Observationes de speciebus algarum minus cognitus earumque dispositione.
-----. 1848–1901. Species, genera et ordines algarum. I–III.
Areschoug, J. E. 1866–1884. Observationes phycologicae. I–III.
Boergesen, F. 1903. Botany of the Faeröes. Part II. Marine algae.
-----. 1905. The algae-vegetation of the Faëröes coasts with remarks on the phytogeography.Ibid. II: 683–834.
Collins, F. S. 1909. The green algae of North America. Tufts Coll. Stud., Sci. Ser.2: 79–480. Pls. 1–18.
Cotton, A. D. 1912. Clare Island Survey. Part 15. Marine algae. Proc. Roy. Irish Acad.31: 1–178.
De la Pylaie, A. J. M. B. 1829. Flore de l’Iles de Terre-Neuve et les Iles Saint Pierre et Miclon.
De Toni, G. B. 1889–1907. Sylloge algarum. I–V.
Dillwyn, L. W. 1802–1809. British Confervae, or coloured figures and descriptions of the British plants referred by botantists to the genusConferva. Ed. 1, 2.
Drew, Kathleen M. 1928. A revision of the generaChantransia, Rhodochorton, andAcrochaetium. Univ. Calif. Pub. Bot.14(5): 139–224. Pls. 37–48.
Engler, A., andPrantl, K. 1890–1927. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien.
Feldmann, J. 1937. Les algues marines de la côte des Albères. I–III. Cyanophycées, Chlorophycées, Phaeophycées. Rev. Algol.9: 141–335. Figs. 1–67. Pls. 8–17.
Fries, E. M. 1835. Corpus florarum provincialium sueciae. I. Floram scanicum.
Fritsch, F. E. 1935, 1945. The structure and reproduction of the algae. Vol. I, 791 pp. Vol. II, 939 pp.
—————. 1944. Present-day classification of the algae. Bot. Rev.10: 233–277.
Gepp, A., andGepp, E. S. 1907. Marine algae. I. Phaeophyceae and Florideae. National Antarctic Exped., 1901–1904. Nat. Hist. 3.
Gmelin, S. G. 1768. Historia Fucorum.
Greville, R. K. 1823–1827. Scottish cryptogamic flora, etc. I–IV.
-----. 1824. Flora edinensis.
-----. 1830. Algae britannicae.
Hamel, G. 1824. Floridées de France. I, II. Rev. Algol.1: 278–292, 427–457.
—————. 1925. III, IV.Ibid. 2: 39–67, 280–309.
. 1928. fr V.3: 99–158.
. 1930. VI.5: 61–109.
-----. 1931–1939. Phéophycées de France. 432 pp. 63 figs. 10 pls.
Hariot, P. 1892. Atlas des algues marines de plus répandus des côtes de France.
Harvey, W. H. 1846–1851. Phycologia Britanica, etc. Vols. 1–4.
-----. 1849. A manual of British marine algae.
-----. 1852–1858. Nereis Boreali-Americana. Smiths. Contr. to knowledge, Part I (1852): 1–150; Part II (1853): 1–258; Part III (1858): 1–140.
Hauck, F. 1885. Des Meeresalgen Deutschlands und Oesterreichs.In: Rabenhorst, L. Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. Bd. 2, Aufl. 2.
Hoyt, W. D. 1920. Marine algae of Beaufort, North Carolina and adjacent regions. U. S. Bur. Fish. Bull. 36: 372–500.
Hustedt, F. 1927. Die Kieselalgen.In: Rabenhorst, L. Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreichs und der Schweiz. Bd. 7: 1–272. 114 figs.
-----. 1928.Ibid. Bd. 7: 273–464. 144 figs.
-----. 1930. Bacillariophyta.In: Pascher, A. Die Süsswasserflora Deutschlands, Österreich und der Schweiz. Heft 10.
Kjellman, F. R. 1883. The algae of the Arctic Sea. Svensk Vet. Akad. Handl.20(5): 1–349.
-----. 1897. Phaeophyceae (Fucoideae).In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. I, 2.
-----. 1891–1893. Phaeophyceae, Dictyotales.Ibid. I, 2: 176–297.
Knight, M., andParke, M. W. 1931. Manx algae. Mem. Liverpool Mar. Biol. Corp. 30: 1–155.
Kuetzing, F. T. 1845–1871. Tabulae phycologicae oder Abbildungen der Tang. 1–8.
Kuntze, O. 1891–1898. Revisio generum plantarum. I–III.
Lyngbye, H. C. 1819. Tentamen hydrophytologiae Danicae. 248 pp. 70 pls.
Oltmanns, F. 1922–1923. Morphologie und Biologie der Algen. Bd. I–III.
Papenfuss, G. F. 1946. Proposed names for the phyla of algae. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club73: 217–218.
Printz, H. 1914. Kristianiatraktens Protococcoideer. Vid. Skrift. I. Mat.-Nat. Kl.1913(6): 1–123.
-----. 1927. Chlorophyceae (nebst Conjugatae, Heterocontae und Charophyta).In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. 3.
Reinsch, P. F. 1867. Die Algenflora des mittleren Theiles von Franken.
Rosenvinge, L. K. 1909–1931. The marine algae of Denmark. I. Rhodophyceae. Kongl. Danske Vid. Selsk. Skr.7,7(1/4): 1–627.
Schmitz, F., Hauptfleisch, P., andFalkenberg, P. 1896–1897. Rhodophyceae.In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. I,2: 298–544.
Setchell, W. A., andGardner, N. L. 1903. Algae of northwestern America. Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot.1: 165–418. 21 pls.
————— and —————. 1919. The marine algae of the Pacific coast of North America. I. Myxophyceae.Ibid. 8: 1–138. 8 pls.
————— and —————. 1920.. Part I. Chlorophyceae.Ibid. 8: 139–381. 25 pls.
————— and —————. 1925.. Part III. Melanophyceae.Ibid. 8: 383–898. 74 pls.
Smith, G. M. 1938. Cryptogamic botany. Vol. 1. Algae and fungi.
-----. 1944. Marine algae of the Monterey Peninsula. California. 622 pp. 98 pls.
Stackhouse, J. 1816. Nereis britannica. Ed II.
Taylor, W. R. 1937. Marine algae of the northeastern coast of North America. 427 pp. 60 pls.
Thuret, G., andBornet, E. 1878. Études phycologiques.
Turner, D. 1808–1819. Fuci sive plantarum Fucorum generi e botanicis ascriptarum icones, descriptiones et historia. Vol. 1–4.
Wille, N. 1909. Conjugatae und Chlorophyceae. Characeae.In: Engler, A., and Prantl, K. Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien. Nachtr. I, Teil, 2 Abt.: 1–36.
Anonymous. 1913. Destruction of fishes by algae. N. Y. Zool. Soc., Bull. 16(60): 1048.
Abbott, I. A. 1947. Brackish-water algae from the Hawaiian Islands. Pac. Sci.1: 193–214. Figs. 1–13.
Abe, K. 1935. Zur Kenntnis der Entwicklungsgeschichte vonHeterochordaria, Scytosiphon, undSorocarpus. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ., IV.9(4): 329–337. 1 pl. 6 figs
Agersborg, H. P. K., andHatfield, W. D. 1929. The biology of a sewage treatment plant—a preliminary survey—Decatur, Illinois. Sewage Works Jour.1(4): 411–424.
Aitken, Mary M. 1947. Isolation of blue-green algae for pure culture. Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci.56: 77–79.
Algeus, S. 1951. Studies on the cultivation of algae in artificial light. Physiol. Plantarum4(4): 742–753.
Allee, W. C. 1911. Succession in old forest ponds. Trans. Ill. Acad. Sci.4: 126–131. [Ecology of microfauna only].
Allen, C. E. 1905. Die Keimung der Zygote beiColeochaete. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.23: 285–292. 1 pl.
—————. 1937. Haploid and diploid generations. Amer. Nat.71(734): 193–205.
Allen, E. J., andNelson, E. W. 1910. On the artificial culture of marine plankton organisms. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.8: 421–474.
Allen, W. E. 1926. Remarks on surface distribution of marine plankton diatoms in the east Pacific. Science63(1621): 96–97.
Allison, F. E., andHoover, S. R. 1935. Conditions which favour nitrogen fixation by a blue-green alga. Trans. 3rd Inter. Cong. Soil Sci. Vol. 1: 145–147.
—————, ————— andMorris, H. J. 1937. Physiological studies with the nitrogen-fixing alga,Nostoc muscorum. Bot. Gaz.98: 433–463.
————— andMorris, H. J. 1930. Nitrogen fixation by blue-green algae. Science71(1834): 221–223.
Allorge, A. P., andDenis, M. 1920. Remarques sur la distribution des algues dans la Haute-Maurienne. Bull. Soc. Bot. France67: LXXVII-XC.
Ambler, M. P., andChapman, V. J. 1950. A quantitative study of some factors affecting tide pools. Trans. Roy. Soc. N. Z.78(4): 394–409.
Anand, P. L. 1937. An ecological study of the algae of the British chalk-cliffs. Parts I, II. Jour. Ecol.25: 153–188. Figs. 1–5. Pl. 4;ibid.25: 344–367. Figs. 1–3.
Andersen, E. N., andWalker, E. R. 1920. An ecological study of the algae of some sandhill lakes. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.39: 51–85. Figs. 1–17.
Armstrong, F. A. J., andAtkins, F. R. S. 1950. The suspended matter of sea water. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.29: 139–143.
Arnold, G. E. 1936. Plankton and insect larvae control in California waters. Jour. Amer. Water Works Assoc.28: 1469–1479.
Arnoldi, W. 1909.Streblonema longiseta n. sp. Flora99: 465–472. Pls. IV, V.
Arrhenius, O. 1922. A new method for the analysis of plant communities. Jour. Ecol.10: 185–199. [Not concerned directly with algae.]
Atkins, W. R. G. 1922. The hydrogen ion concentration of sea water in its biological relations. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.12: 717–771.
—————. 1922. The influence upon algal cells of an alternation in the hydrogen ion concentration of sea water.Ibid. 12: 789–791.
—————. 1923. The phosphate content of fresh and salt waters in its relationship to growth of the algal plankton.Ibid. 13: 119–150.
—————. 1926. A quantitative consideration of some factors in plant growth in water. Parts 1, 2. Jour. Cons. perm. pour l’Explor. de la Mer.1: 99–126, 197–226. Figs. 1–19.
—————. 1939. Illumination in algal habitats. Bot. Not. (Jub. Vol.)1939: 145–157. Figs. 1, 2.
————— andHarris, G. T. 1925. Seasonal changes in the water and heleoplankton of fresh-water ponds. Sci. Proc. Roy. Dublin Soc.18: 1–21.
—————. and —————. 1925. Seasonal changes in fresh water ponds. Jour Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.13: 750–754.
————— andJenkins, P. G. 1952. Note on sea temperatures in the English Channel, 1921 to 1949, and Plymouth sunshine and light.Ibid. 31(2): 327–333. Figs. 1–3.
————— and —————. 1953. Seasonal changes in the phytoplankton during the year 1951–52 as indicated by spectrophotometric chlorophyll estimations.Ibid. 31: 495–508. Figs. 1–8.
————— andParker, M. 1951. Seasonal changes in the phytoplankton as indicated by chlorophyll estimations.Ibid. 29: 609–618.
————— andPoole, H. H. 1926. The distribution of red algae in relation to illumination. Nature118: 155–156.
————— and —————. 1930. The photo-chemical and photoelectric measurement of submarine illumination. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.16(2): 509–514.
Bachmann, H. 1923. Charakterisierung der Planktonvegetation des Vierwaldstätter Sees mittels Netzfängen und Zentrifugenproben. Naturf. Ges. Basel35: 148–167.
Bachrach, E., andLefèvre, M. 1930. Recherches sur la culture des Péridiniens Rev. Algol.5: 55–59. Figs. 1–6.
Bado, A. A. 1920. La eficacia del sulfato de cobre para la destruccion de las algas en las aguas potables. Anales Asoc. Quim. Argentina8: 14–17.
Baker, S. M. 1909. On the causes of the zoning of brown seaweeds on the seashore. New Phytol.8: 196–202. Figs. 27–30.
—————. 1910. On the causes of the zoning of brown seaweeds on the seashore. II. The effects of periodic exposure on the expulsion of gametes and on the germination of the oospore.Ibid. 9: 54–67.
—————. 1912. On the brown seaweeds of the salt marsh. Jour. Linn. Soc. Bot.40: 275–291. 8 figs. Pls. 8, 9.
————— andBlanford, M. 1915. On the brown seaweeds of the salt marsh. Part II. Their systematic relationships, morphology and ecology.Ibid. 43: 325–380. 18 figs. Pls. 28–30.
Baldwin, H. B., andWhipple, G. C. 1906. Observed relations between dissolved oxygen, carbonic acid and algae growths in Weequahic Lake, New Jersey. Rep. Amer. Pub. Health Assoc.32: 167–182.
Barber, H. N. 1947. Genetics and algal life cycles. Australian Jour. Sci.1947: 217–218.
Bartsch, A. F. 1946. Aquatic nuisance control in Wisconsin. Bull. pub. by Comm. on Water Pollution, Madison. 35 pp.
Batchelder, C. H. 1926. An ecological study of a brackish-water stream. Ecology7: 55–71. Figs. 1–3.
Batters, E. A. L. 1892. OnSchmitziella; a new genus of endophytic algae, belonging to the order Corallinaceae. Ann. Bot.6: 185–194.
—————. 1897. New or critical British marine algae. Jour. Bot.35: 433–440.
Beckwith, T. D. 1933. Metabolic studies on certain species ofChlorella and allied forms. Univ. Calif. (L. A.), Publ. Biol. Sci.1(1): 1–33.
Beger, H. 1927. Beiträge zur Ökologie und Soziologie der luftlebigen (atomophytischen) Kieselalgen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.45(6): 385–407.
Behre, K. 1939. Die Algenbesiedlung der Truper Blanken bei Bremen. Abh. Natur. Ver. zu Bremen31(1): 20–83. Pls. 1–3.
————— andWehrle, E. 1942. Welche Faktoren entscheiden über die Zusammensetzung von Algengesellschaften? Zur Kritik Algenökologischer Fragestellungen. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.39: 1–23. Fig. 1.
Bell, H. P. 1927. Observations on the seasonal disappearance of certain marine algae in the tide pools near the biological station, St. Andrew’s, New Brunswick. Trans. Nova Scotia Inst. Sci.17: 1–5.
Benecke, W. 1908. Über die Ursachen der Periodizität in Auftreten der Algen, auf Grund von Versuchen über die Bedingungen der Zygotenbildung beiSpirogyra communis. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrogr.1: 533–552.
Berggren, S. 1871. Alger från Grönlands inlandis. Oef. Svenska Vet.-Akad. Förhandl.28(2): 293–296.
Berner, L. 1931. Contribution a l’étude sociologique des algues marines dans le Golfe de Marseille. Ann. Mus. d’Hist. Nat. Marseille24(1): 5–84. Pls. 1–5.
Berthold, G. 1881. Die geschlechtliche Fortpflanzung der eigentlichen Phaeosporeen. Mitt. aus der Zool. Stat. z. Neapel2: 401–413. Pl. 17.
—————. 1882. Ueber die Vertheilung der Algen im Golf von Neapel nebst einem Verseichnis der bisher daselbst beobachteten Arten.Ibid. 3: 393–536.
Beveridge, W. A., andChapman, V. J. 1950. The zonation of marine algae at Piha, New Zealand, in relation to the tidal factor (Studies in inter-tidal zonation 2). Pac. Sci.4(3): 188–201. 14 figs.
Beyerinck, M. W. 1890. Culturversuche mit Zoochlorellen, Lichenengonidien und anderen niederen Algen. Bot. Zeit.48: 725–739, 741–754, 757–768, 781–785.
—————. 1891. Cultures sur gélatine d’algues vertes unicellulaires. Arch. Néerland. d. Sci. Exact. et Nat.24: 278–294.
—————. 1893. Bericht über meine Kulturen niederer Algen auf Nährgelatine. Centralbl. Bakt.13: 368–373.
Biebl, R. 1937. Ökologische und zellphysiologische Studien an Rotalgen der englischen Südkuste. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.57(A): 381–424. Figs. 1, 2. Pl. 7.
—————. 1939. Protoplasmatische Oekologie der Meeresalgen. Deut. Bot. Ges.57: (78)-(90).
—————. 1939a. Zellphysiologische Studien anAntithamnium plumula. Protoplasma32: 443–463. 7 figs.
Birge, E. A. 1904. The thermocline and its biological significance. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.25 (1903): 5–33. Pls. 1, 2.
————— andJuday, C. 1912. A limnological study of the Finger Lakes of New York. U. S. Bur. Fish., Bull.32 (Doc. 791): 525–609.
————— and —————. 1927. The organic content of the water of small lakes. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc.66: 357–372.
Biswas, K. 1936. Association of some of the common algae with animals in Indian waters. Hedwigia76: 114–130. Pls. 7–9.
Blackman, F. F. 1900. The primitive algae and the Flagellata. An account of modern work bearing on the evolution of the algae. Ann. Bot.14: 647–688. Figs. 13, 14. 1 tab.
—————. 1905. Optima and limiting factors.Ibid. 19: 281–295. Figs. 5, 6.
————— andTansley, A. C. 1902. A review of the classification of the green algae. New Phytol.1: 17–24, 47–48, 67–72, 89–96, 114–120, 133–144, 163–168, 189–192, 213–220, 238–244.
Bliding, C. 1933. Über Sexualität und Entwicklung bei der GattungEnteromorpha. Svensk Bot. Tidskr.27: 233–256. 18 figs.
—————. 1935. Sexualität und Entwicklung bei einigen marinen Chloropyceen.Ibid. 29: 57–64. 4 figs.
—————. 1938. Studien über Entwicklung und Systematik der GattungEnteromorpha. I. Bot. Not.1938: 83–90.
—————. 1939. Studien über Entwicklung und Systematik der GattungEnteromorpha. II.Enteromorpha prolifera C. Agardh erw.Ibid. 1939: 134–144.
Böcher, T. W. 1949. Studies on the sapropelic flora of the lake Flyndersø with special reference to the Oscillatoriaceae. Det. Kgl. Danske Vid. Selsk. Biol. Medd.21(1): 1–46.
Boergesen, F. 1905. The algal vegetation of the Faeröese coasts with remarks on the phyto-geography. Botany of the Faeröes, Vol. 2: 683–834. Figs. 151–164. Pls. 13–24.
-----. 1911. The algal vegetation of the lagoons in the Danish West Indies. Biol. Arb. E. Warming, pp. 41–56.
----- andJonsson, H. 1905. The distribution of the marine Algae of the Arctic Sea and of the northernmost part of the Atlantic. Botany of the Faeröes, Vol. 3, Appendix: I–XXVIII. Pls. 1, 13–24.
Bokenham, N. A. H. 1938. The colonization of denuded rock surfaces in the intertidal region of the Cape Peninsula. With a general comment on the results. Ann. Natal Mus.11: 47–81. Figs. 1–5.
Bold, H. C. 1931. Life history and cell structure ofChlorococcum infusionum. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club57: 577–604.
—————. 1933. The life history and cytology ofProtosiphon botryoides.Ibid. 60: 241–299. Figs. 1–7. Pls. 10–19.
—————. 1936. Notes on the culture of some common algae. Jour. Tenn. Acad. Sci.11: 205–212.
Bolochontzew, E. 1903. Beobachtungen über das Phytoplankton der Wolga im Sommer des Jahres 1902. Jahrb. Biol. Volga-Sta. Saratow (1902): 63–155.
Bonnet, J. 1917. Reproduction sexuée et alternance de générations chez les algues. Prog. Rei Bot.5: 1–126.
Bonnier, G. 1911. Action des diverses radiations lumineuses sur le mouvement des zoospores deChlamydomonas. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]153: 829–832.
Booth, W. E. 1941. Algae as pioneers in plant succession and their importance in erosion control. Ecology22: 38–46. 2 figs.
Boresch, K. 1919. Über die Einwirkung farbigen Lichtes auf die Färbung von Cyanophyceen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.37: 25–39.
Bouilhac, R. 1894. Influence de l’acide arsénique sur la végétation des algues. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]119(22): 929–931.
. 1896. Sur la fixation de l’azote atmosphérique par l’association des algues et des bacteries.Ibid. 123: 828–830.
Brabez, Rosalie. 1941. Zur Kenntnis der Algenflora des Franzensbader und Sooser Thermenbereiches. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.61(A): 137–236. Pls. 4–12.
Bracher, Rose. 1919. Observations onEuglena deses. Ann. Bot.33: 93–108. Figs. 1–9.
Brand, F., andStockmayer, S. 1925. Analyse der aerophilen Grünalgenanflüge insbesondere der protopleurococcoiden Formen. Arch. Protist.52: 265–355. Pl. 2.
Brannon, M. A. 1911. Factors influencing the flora of Devils Lake, North Dakota. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrogr.4: 291–299.
————— andBartsch, A. F. 1939. Influence of growth substances on growth and cell division in green algae. Amer. Jour. Bot.26(5): 271–279. 11 figs.
Breckenfeld, A. H. 1885. The life history ofVaucheria. Amer. Mo. Micr. Jour.6: 2–6. Figs. 1–6.
Brinley, F. J. 1942. The effect of sewage from Nashville upon the plankton population of the Cumberland River. Jour. Tenn. Acad. Sci.17: 179–183.
—————. 1942a. Biological studies. Ohio River Pollution I. Biological zones in a polluted stream. Sewage Works Jour.14: 147–152.
—————. 1942b. The effect of pollution upon the plankton population of the White River, Indiana. Ind. Dept. Conserv. Invest. Indiana Lakes and Streams, Vol. 2: 137–143.
—————. 1950. Plankton population of certain lakes and streams in the Rocky Mountain National Park, Colorado. Ohio Jour. Sci.50(5): 243–250.
Bristol, B. Muriel. 1920. On the alga-flora of some desiccated English soils. An important factor in soil biology. Ann. Bot.34: 36–80. Figs. 1–12. Pl. 2.
—————. 1926. On the relation of certain soil algae to some soluble carbon compounds.Ibid. 40: 149–201.
—————. 1927. On the algae of some normal English soils. Jour. Agr. Sci.17: 563–588. Fig. 1.
—————. 1928. On the influence of light and of glucose on the growth of a soil alga. Ann. Bot.42: 317–345. Figs. 1–9.
————— andPage, H. J. 1923. A critical enquiry into the alleged fixation of nitrogen by green algae. Ann. Appl. Biol.10: 378–408. Figs. 1–3. Pls. 21, 22.
Brown, H. B. 1908. Algal periodicity in certain ponds and streams. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club35: 223–248. Figs. 1–3.
Brown, L. B. 1915. Experiment with marine algae in fresh-water. Publ. Puget Sound Biol. Sta.1: 31–34. Pl. 3.
Bruhl, F., andBiswas, K. 1922. Commentationes algologicae. Algae epiphyticae or Indian bark-algae. Jour. Dept. Sci. Calcutta Univ.4: 1–22.
Budde, H. 1927. Die Rot- und Braunalgen des Westfälischen Sauerlandes. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.45: 143–150.
—————. 1928. Die Algenflora des Sauerländischen Gebirgsbaches. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.19: 433–520. Figs. I–XII, 1, 2.
—————. 1930. Die Algenflora der Ruhr.Ibid. 21: 559–648. Figs. 1–14. Pls. 33–36.
Burkholder, P. R., andBere, Ruby. 1933. Plankton studies in some lakes of the upper Hudson watershed. Biol. Surv. (1932), No. VII, New York Conserv. Dept., Suppl. 22nd Ann. Rep.1933: 239–263.
Burrows, Elsie M., andLodge, Sheila. 1951. Autecology and the species problem inFucus. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.30: 161–176. Figs. 1–6.
Butcher, R. W. 1931. An apparatus for studying the growth of epiphytic algae with reference to the river Tees. Trans. Northern Nat. Union1(1): 1–15. 1 fig. 1 pl.
—————. 1932. Studies in the ecology of rivers. II. The microflora of rivers with special reference to the algae of the river bed. Ann. Bot.46: 813–862. 2 figs. Pls. 33, 34.
Butterfield, C. T., andPurdy, W. C. 1931. Some interrelationships of plankton and bacteria in natural purification of polluted waters. Ind. Eng. Chem.23: 213–218.
Calkins, G. N. 1892. Seasonal distribution of microscopic organisms. Mass. State Bd. Health, 24th Ann. Rep.1892: 383–392.
Cameron, A. B. 1926. Control of algae growths in impounding reservoirs at Bucyrus. Ohio Conf. Water Purif., 6th Ann. Rep.1926: 30–32.
Capt, Lucille. 1930. The morphology and life history ofAntithamnion. Publ. Puget Sound Biol. Sta.7: 369–389. 37 figs.
Carl, G. C. 1937. Flora and fauna of brackish water. Ecology18(3): 446–453. Figs. 1–3.
—————. 1940. Some ecological conditions in a brackish lagoon.Ibid. 21(1): 65–74. Figs. 1–6.
Carnahan, J. A. 1952. Inter-tidal zonation at Rangitoto Island, New Zealand. (Studies in inter-tidal zonation 4). Pac. Sci.6(1): 35–46. Figs. 1–8.
Carter, Nellie. 1926. An investigation into the cytology and biology of the Ulvaceae. Ann. Bot.40: 665–689. Pls. 22–24.
—————. 1932. A comparative study of the alga flora of two salt marshes. Part I. Jour. Ecol.20: 341–370. Figs. 1, 2.
—————. 1933.Ibid.. Part II.Ibid. 21: 128–208. Figs. 1–26.Ibid. Part III.Ibid. 21: 385–403. Figs. 1–3.
Carter, P. W. 1927. The life-history ofPadina pavonia. 1. The structures and cytology of the tetrasporangial plant. Ann. Bot.41: 139–159.
—————. 1935. Effect of orange juice on the growth ofLaminaria gametophytes. Nature135: 958–959.
Cedergren, G. R. 1939. Aërofila Alger. Bot. Not.1939: 97–111.
Chadefaud, M. 1940. Nouveau types de cycles évolutifs chez les algues vertes et les algues rouges. Rev. Sci. [Paris]78(4): 246–247.
Chandler, D. C. 1937. Fate of typical lake plankton in streams. Ecol. Monogr.7: 445–479. 15 figs. 6 tabs.
—————. 1939. Plankton entering the Huron River from Portage and Base Line Lakes, Michigan. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.58(1): 24–41. Figs. 1, 2.
—————. 1940. Limnological studies of western Lake Erie. I. Plankton and certain physical-chemical data of the Bass Islands region, from September, 1938, to November, 1939. Ohio Jour. Sci.40(6): 291–336. Figs. 1–13.
—————. 1942. Limnological studies of western Lake Erie. III. Phytoplankton and physical-chemical data from November, 1939, to November, 1940.Ibid. 42(1): 24–44. Figs. 1–4.
—————. 1944. Limnological studies of western Lake Erie. IV. Relations of liminological and climatic factors to the phytoplankton of 1941. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.63(3): 203–236. Figs. 1–5.
Chapman, V. J. 1937. A revision of the marine algae of Norfolk. Jour. Linn. Soc. Bot.51: 205–263. 37 figs. Pl. 22.
—————. 1938. Studies in salt-marsh ecology. Sections I–III. Jour. Ecol.26: 144–179. Figs. 1–18.
—————. 1939. Studies in salt-marsh ecology. Sections IV–V.Ibid. 27: 160–201. Figs. 1–10.
—————. 1940. Studies in salt-marsh ecology. Sections VI–VII. Comparisons with marshes on the east coast of North America.Ibid. 28: 118–152. Figs. 1–15. Pls. 8, 9.
—————. 1941. Studies in salt-marsh ecology. Section VIII.Ibid. 29: 69–82. Figs. 1–7.
-----. 1941a. An introduction to the study of algae. 387 pp.
—————. 1943. Zonation of marine algae on the sea-shore. Proc. Linn. Soc. London154 (3): 239–253. Figs. 1–4.
—————. 1944. Methods of surveyingLaminaria beds. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.26(1): 37–60. Figs. 1–15. Pls. 1–4.
—————. 1946. Marine algal ecology. Bot. Rev.12: 628–672.
—————. 1950. The marine algal communities of Stanmore Bay, New Zealand. (Studies in inter-tidal zonation 1.) Pac. Sci.4(1): 63–68. Figs. 1–3.
-----. 1952. Symposium: Algae. Phylogenetic problems in the Chlorophyceae. Rep. 7th Sci. Congr. Roy. Soc. New Zeal. [unpaged reprint].
—————. 1953. Distribution of marine algae in relation to continental drift. Rep. 7th Sci. Congr., Vol. 5: 40–42. 1 map.
————— andTrewarthen, C. B. 1953. General schemes of classification in relation to marine coastal zonation. Jour. Ecol.41(1): 198–204.
Chatton, E. 1911.Pleodorina californica à Banyul-sur-Mer: son cycle évolutif et sa signification phylogénique. Bull. Sci. France et Belg.44: 309–331.
—————. 1923. Les Péridiniens parasites des Radiolaires. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]177: 1246–1249. Figs. 1–3.
Chadhuri, H., andAkhtar, A. R. 1931. The coral-like roots ofCycas revoluta, Cycas circinalis andZamia floridana and the algae inhabiting them. Jour. Ind. Bot. Soc.10: 43–59. Figs. 1–19. Pls. 1–4.
Chemin, E. 1922. Sur le parasitisme deSphacelaria bipinnata Sauvageau. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]174: 244–247. Figs. 1, 2.
—————. 1927. Les mouvements amiboïdes des spores chez quelques Floridées. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol.97: 1677–1679.
Chodat, F., andKol, E. 1934. Études sur le développement des algues unicellulaires dans le vide. Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève25: 225–249. 3 figs.
Chodat, R. 1897. Études de biologie lacustre. A. Recherches sur les algues pélagiques de quelques lacs suisses et français. Bull. Herb. Boiss.5: 289–314. Pls. 9–11.
—————. 1898. Étude de biologie lacustre. B. Nouvelle remarques sur la flore pélagique superficielle des lacs suisses et français.Ibid. 6: 49–77, 155–188. Figs. 1–3.
—————. 1898a. Études de biologie lacustre. C. Recherches sur les algues littorales.Ibid. 6: 431–476. Figs. 1–15. Pls. 14, 15.
—————. 1898b. Sur quelques charactères épharmoniques dans les algues epipylles.Ibid. 7: 630–632.
—————. 1913. Monographies d’algues en culture pure. Matér. pour la Flor. Crypt. Suisse4(2): 1–266.
—————. 1926.Scenedesmus. Étude de génétique et systématique expérimentale et hydrobiologie. Rev. Hydrol.3: 1–258. Figs. 1–162.
Cholnoky, B. v.-. 1927. Untersuchungen über die Oekologie der Epiphyten. Arch. Hydrobiol u. Planktonk.18: 661–704. Figs. 1–43.
Chu, S. P. 1942. The influence of the mineral composition of the medium on the growth of planktonic algae. I. Methods and culture media. Jour. Ecol.30: 284–325.
Church, A. H. 1919. Historical review of the Phaeophyceae. Jour. Bot.57: 265–273. Historical review of the Florideae.Ibid.57: 297–304.
Clemens, W. A. 1923. The limnology of Lake Nipigon. Univ. Toronto Stud. Ont. Fish. Res.11: 3–31.
Cocks, J. 1860. Observations in the growth and time of appearance of some of the marine algae. Jour. of Proc. Linn. Soc. Bot.4: 101–106.
Colman, J. 1933. The nature of the intertidal zonation of plants and animals. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.18: 435–476. Figs. 1–15.
Cohn, F. 1875. Ueber parasitische Algen. Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen1(2): 87–108. Pl. 2.
Comère, J. 1906. Observations sur la périodicité du développement de la flore algologique dans la région toulousaine. Bull. Soc. Bot. France, IV.53(6): 390–407.
—————. 1910. De l’évolution périodique des algues d’eau douce dans les formations passagères.Ibid.,57: 558–563.
Cook, W. R., andPrice, I. R. 1928. The effect of aeration and light on the development of the zoosporangia in the genusCladophora. Jour. Roy. Micr. Soc.48(3): 274–282. 1 fig. 4 pls.
Cooper, L. H. N. 1933. Chemical constituents of biological importance in the English Channel. Part III. June–December, 1932. Phosphate, silicate, nitrate, hydrogen-ion concentration, with a comparison of wind records. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.19: 55–62.
—————. 1933. The determination of phosphorus and nitrogen in plankton.Ibid. 19: 755–759.
Copeland, J. J. 1936. Yellowstone thermal Myxophyceae. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.36: 1–232. 73 figs.
Copeland, W. F. 1909. Periodicity inSpirogyra. Bot. Gaz.47: 9–25.
Cotton, A. D. 1906. On some endophytic algae. Jour. Linn. Soc. Bot.37: 288–297. Pl. 12.
—————. 1912. Clare Island Survey. Marine algae. Proc. Roy. Irish Acad.31 (1, Part 15): 1–178. Pls. 1–11.
Couch, Glenn C. 1941. Hydrogen-ion concentration and diatoms in certain lakes of the Medicine Bow Mountains of Wyoming. Univ. Wyoming Publ.8: 69–83. 1 pl.
—————. 1942. The algae of the Boston Mountains region of Arkansas. Ohio State Univ. Abst. Doc. Diss.38: 39–45.
Cowles, R. P. andSchwiatalla, A. M. 1923. The hydrogen-ion concentration of a creek, its waterfall, swamp and ponds. Ecology4: 402–416.
Cox, C. R. 1936. Recent advances in control of chlorination of tastes and odors from water supplies. Jour. Amer. Water Works Assoc.28(8): 1090–1096.
Cranwell, L. M., andMoore, Lucy B. 1938. Intertidal communities of the Poor Knights Islands, New Zealand. Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zeal.67: 375–407. Figs. 1, 2. Pl. 53.
Cunningham, D. D. 1879. OnMycoidea parasitica, a new genus of parasitic algae, and the part which it plays in the formation of certain lichens. Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. II,I: 301–316. Pls. 42, 43.
-----. 1887. On an endophytic alga occurring on the leaves ofLimnanthemum indicum, with notes on a peculiarly parasitic variety ofMycoidea. Sci. Mem. Med. Officers Army in India, Part 3: 33–40.
-----. 1897. Bark blight caused byCephaleuros virescens Kunze.Ibid., Part 10: 17–20.
Czurda, V. 1924. Zur Kenntnis der geschlechtsverhältnisse beiSpirogyra. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.42: 441–444.
—————. 1924a. Die Reinkultur von Conjugaten. Arch. Protist.53: 215–242.
Daily, Wm. A. 1938. A quantitative study of the phytoplankton of Lake Michigan collected in the vicinity of Evanston, Illinois. Butler Univ. Bot. Stud.4(6): 65–83.
Dammann, H. 1930. Entwicklungsgeschichtliche und zytologische Untersuchungen an Helgoländer Meeresalgen. Wiss. Meeres. Abt. Helgoland, n.f.18(4): 1–36. 22 figs. 1 pl.
Damann, K. E. 1941. Quantitative study of the phytoplankton of Lake Michigan at Evanston, Illinois. Butler Univ. Bot. Stud.5(1/8): 27–44. Figs. 1–3.
Danforth, C. A. 1910. Periodicity inSpirogyra with special reference to the work of Benecke. Mo. Bot. Gard. Ann. Rep.21: 49–59.
Dangeard, P. 1932. Sur unMicrospora symbiotique d’une épongeFiculina ficus (M. Ficulinae). Bull. Soc. Bot. France79: 491–494. 1 fig.
Danilov, A. N. 1927. (Nostoc in a state of symbiosis.) (In Russ. with Fr. Res.) Arch. Russ. Protist.6(1/4): 83–92. Pl. 7.
Darbishire, O. V. 1894. Beitrag zur Anatomie und Entwicklungsgeschichte vonPhyllophora. Bot. Centralbl.57: 361–369.
—————. 1902.Chondrus. Memoirs on typical British marine plants and animals. Liverpool Mar. Biol. Comm.9: 1–42. Pl. 1–7.
Davis, B. M. 1899. Recent work on the life-history of Rhodophyceae. Bot. Gaz.27: 314–320.
—————. 1905. The sexual organs and sporophyte generation of the Rhodophyceae.Ibid. 39: 64–66.
—————. 1910. Nuclear phenomena of sexual reproduction in algae. Amer. Nat.44: 513–532.
Davis, C. C. 1948.Gymnodinium brevis n. sp., a cause of discolored water and animal mortality in the Gulf of Mexico. Bot. Gaz.109(3): 358–360. Figs. 1, 2.
————— andWilliams, R. H. 1950. Brackish water plankton of mangrove areas in southern Florida. Ecology31(4): 519–531. 1 fig. 5 tabs.
Davy de Virville, M. 1935. Recherches écologiques sur la flore des flagues du littoral de l’ocean Atlantique et de la Manche. Rev. Gén. Bot.46: 705–721. Pls. 20–39.
—————. 1935a. Recherches écologiques sur la flore des flaques du littoral de l’ocean Atlantique et de la Manche.Ibid. 47: 26–43. 96–114, 160–177, 230–243, 308–323. Pls. 20–39.
De, P. K. 1939. The role of blue-green algae in nitrogen-fixation in rice fields. Proc. Roy. Soc. London, B.127: 121–139. 1 fig.
Decksbach, N. K. 1926. Zur Kenntnis einiger sub- und elitoraler Algen-assoziationen russischer Gewasser. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.17: 492–500.
Deevey, E. S. 1942. Some geographic aspects of limnology. Sci. Mon., Nov., 1942: 423–434. Illus.
Delf, Marion E. 1915. The algal vegetation of some ponds on Hampstead Heath. New Phytol.14: 63–80. Figs. 1–3.
—————. 1942. The significance of the exposure factor in relation to zonation. Proc. Linn. Soc. London154(3): 234–236.
Dellow, V. 1950. Inter-tidal ecology at Narrow Neck Reef, New Zealand. (Studies in inter-tidal zonation 3.) Pac. Sci.4(4): 355–374. Figs. 1–13.
Denis, M. 1925. Essai sur la végétation des mares de la forêt de Fontainebleau. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. X.7: 5–160. Figs. 1–21. Pls. 1–4.
Desroche, P. 1911. Mode d’action des lumières colorées sur lesChlamydomonas. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]153: 1014–1017.
Dineen, C. F. 1953. An ecological study of a Minnesota pond. Amer. Mid. Nat.50(2): 349–376.
Domogalla, B. P. 1926. Treatment of algae and weeds in lakes at Madison. Eng. News Rec.97: 950–954.
—————. 1935. Eleven years of chemical treatment of the Madison lakes: Its effect on fish and fish foods. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc.65: 115–120.
————— andFred, E. B. 1926. Ammonia and nitrate studies of lakes near Madison, Wisconsin. Jour. Amer. Soc. Agron.18: 897–911.
—————, andPeterson, W. H. 1925. The forms of nitrogen found in certain lake waters. Jour. Biol. Chem.63(2): 269–285.
Donat, A. 1926. Ueber geographiche Verbreitung der Süsswasseralgen in Europa. Fedde Rep. Beih. Spec. Nov. Regn. Veg.46: 18–29.
Dostál, R. 1929. ÜberCaulerpa-Fruktifikation unter künstlichen Kulturbedingungen. Planta8: 680–684.
Doty, M. S. 1946. Critical tide factors that are correlated with the vertical distribution of marine algae and other organisms along the Pacific coast. Ecology27(4): 315–328. Figs. 1–6.
—————. 1947. The marine algae of Oregon. Part I. Chlorophyta and Phaeophyta. Farlowia3(1): 1–65. Pls. 1–10.
Drew, G. H. 1910. The reproduction and early development ofLaminaria digitata andL. saccharina. Ann. Bot.24: 177–190.
Drew, Kathleen M. 1948. Genetics and algal life histories. Nature161: 223–225.
Drost, A. W. 1904.Pleurococcus vulgaris Menegh. als endophytisch lebende Wier. Tidjsch. over Plantenzickten10: 71–73. 1 pl.
Du Rietz, G. E. 1930. Algbälten och vattenstandsväxlingar vid svenska Östersjökusten. Bot. Not.1930: 421–423.
—————. 1940. Das limnologisch-thalassologische Vegetationsstufensystem. Verh. Int. Ver. Theor. u. Ang. Limnol.9: 102–110. Figs. 1–3.
Dusi, H. 1930. Pourvoir de synthèse de quelques Euglènes: Euglènes autotrophes et Euglènes hétérotrophes. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol.105: 837–839.
—————. 1940. Culture bacteriologiquement pure et nutrition autotrophe d’Eudorina elegans Ehrbg. (volvocidée). Role du fer pour la formation des colonies. Ann. Inst. Pasteur64(4): 340–343.
Eckert, F. 1936. Was muss der Anfängen bei der systematischen Bestimmung der Ödogoniazeenarten wissen? Mikrokosmos29: 170–174.
Eddelbüttel, H. 1910. Über die Kenntnis des parasitären Charakters des als “Parasiten” bekannten Florideen, insbesondere der GattungenChoreocolax Reinsch undHarveyella Schm. et Rke. Bot. Zeit.68(2): 186–192, 226–231.
Eddy, Samuel. 1925. Fresh water algal succession. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.44: 138–147. Fig. 1.
—————. 1927. A study of algal distribution.Ibid. 46: 122–138.
—————. 1934. A study of fresh-water plankton communities. III. Biol. Monogr.12(4): 1–93. Figs. 1–9.
Eggleton, F. E. 1939. Freshwater communities. Amer. Mid. Nat.21(1): 56–74.
Ehrke, G. 1931. Über die Wirkung der Temperature und des Lichtes auf die Atmung und Assimilation einiger Meeres- und Süsswasseralgen. Planta13: 221–310. Figs. 1–26.
Elenkin, A. 1929. Sur certaines conséquences du principe combinatif dans le systems des Lichens. Bull. Jard. Bot. Prin. URSS28(5/6): 423–445.
Ellms, J. W. 1905. Behaviour and uses of copper sulphate in the purification of hard and turbid waters. Jour New Eng. Water Works Assoc.19: 496–503.
Elmhirst, R. 1934. Tidal flow and littoral zonation. Scot. Mar. Biol. Assoc. Ann. Rep., 1933–1934: 12–15.
Embry, G. 1917. Some experiences in the use of CuSO4 in the destruction of algae. Analyst42: 264–271.
Erčegović, A. 1932. Études écologiques et sociologiques des Cyanophycées lithophytes de la côte Yougoslave et l’Adriatique. Bull. Inst. Acad. Yougosl. Sci. et Beaux-Arts26: 33–56.
Erikson, H. A. 1933. Light intensity at different depths in lake water. Jour. Optical Soc. Amer.23: 170–177. Figs. 1–8.
Falkenberg, P. 1879. Die Befruchtung und der Generationswechsel vonCutleria. Mitt. Zool. Stat. Neapel1: 420–447. Pl. 13.
Farmer, J. B., andWilliams, J. L. 1898. Contributions to our knowledge of the Fucaceae: their life history and cytology. Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London. B.190: 623–645. Pls. 19–24.
Feldmann, J. 1933. Sur quelques Cyanophycées vivant dans le tissu des éponges de Banyuls. Arch. Zool. Exp. et Génér. Sec. Jub. Vol.75: 381–404. Figs. 1–8.
—————. 1938. Recherches sur la végétation marine de la Méditerranée. La côte des Albères. Rev. Algol.10: 1–339. Figs. 1–26. Pls. 1–20. 1 map.
————— 1950. Sur l’existence d’une alternance de générations entre l’Halicystis parvula Schmitz et leDerbesia tenuissima (De Not.) Crn. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]230: 322–323.
————— andDavy de Virville, A. 1933. Les conditions physiques et la végétation des flaques littorales de la côte des Albères. Rev. Gén. Bot.45: 621–654. Figs. 1–8. Pls. 20–24.
————— and —————. 1933a. Sur les relations entre les conditions physiques et la flore des flaques littorales de la côte des Albères. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]197: 870–871.
————— andFeldmann, C. 1942. Recherches sur les Bonnemaisonoiacées et leur alternance de générations. Ann Sci. Nat. Bot. XI.3: 75–175.
————— andLami, R. 1936. Sur la végétation de la mangrove a la Guadeloupe. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]203: 883–885.
————— and —————. 1937. Sur la végétation de la Guadeloupe.Ibid. 204: 186–188.
Fenton, E. W. 1936. The periodicity and distribution of algae in Boghall Glen (Midlothian). Scott. Nat.1936(221): 143–148.
Filarszky, M. 1930. Die Characeen und einiger andere seltenere Algen der Ofener Thermalgewässer. Math. Termész. Eryesito47: 652–676. 2 figs.
Fink, B. 1914. The relation of the lichen to its algal host. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.33: 5–10.
Fitch, C. P., Bishop, Lucille M., et al. 1934. “Water bloom” as a cause of poisoning in domestic animals. Cornell Vet.24: 31–40.
Fletcher, J. E., andMartin, W. P. 1948. Some effects of algae and molds in the rain-crust of desert soils. Ecology29: 95–100. Figs. 1–3.
Foged, N. 1947. Diatoms in water courses in Funen. I. Stavis Aa (The Stavis Brook). Dansk Bot. Arkiv12(5): 1–40. 6 figs. 10 tabs.
—————. 1947a. Diatoms in water courses in Funen. II. Lindved Aa (The Lindved Brook). III. Odensee Aa (The Odensee Brook).Ibid. 12(6): 1–71. 30 figs. 15 tabs.
—————. 1948. Diatoms water courses in Funen. IV. Vidinge Aa (The Vidinge Brook).Ibid. 12(9): 1–55. 23 figs. 12 tabs.
—————. 1948a. Diatoms in water courses in Funen. VI. Conclusions and general remarks.Ibid. 12(12): 1–112. 4 figs. 5 tabs.
—————. 1949. Diatoms in the salt bog of Langemose in East Funen.Ibid. 13(6): 1–31. 6 figs. 2 pls. 1 tab.
Föyn, B. 1929. Untersuchungen über Sexualität und Entwicklung von Algen. IV. Vorläufige Mitteilung über die Sexualität und den Generationswechsel vonCladophora undUlva. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.47: 495–506. 2 figs.
—————. 1929a. Investigation of the phytoplankton at Lofoten March–April, 1922–1927. Det Norske Vidensk.-Akad. i Oslo, 1. Mat.-Nat. Kl.1928(10): 1–71. Figs. 1–9.
—————. 1934. Lebenszyklus Cytologie und Sexualität der ChlorophyceeCladophora Suhriana Kützing. Arch. Protist.83: 1–56. 18 figs. Pls. 1–5. 13 tabs.
Frank, B. 1889. Ueber den experimentellen Nachweis der Assimilation freien Stickstoffs durch erdbodenbewohnende Algen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.7: 34–42.
Frémy, P. 1939. Algues du parc de l’establissement thermal de Bagnoles-de-l’Orne. Bull. Soc. Linn. Normandie. IX.1: 197–212.
Freund, H. 1907. Neue Versuche über die Wirkungen der Aussenwelt auf die ungeschlechtliche Fortpflanzung der Algen. Inaug. Disser. Friedrichs-Univ. [not seen].
—————. 1923. Die Abhängigkeit der Zelldimensionen von Aussenbedingungen. Versuche mitOedogonium pluviale. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.41: 245–252.
Fritsch, F. E. 1903. Remarks on the periodical development of the algae in the artificial waters at Kew. Ann. Bot.17: 274–278.
—————. 1906. Problems in aquatic biology, with special reference to the study of algal periodicity. New Phytol.5: 149–169.
—————. 1907. The role of algal growths in the colonization of new ground and in the determination of scenery. Geograph. Jour.30: 531–548. Fig. 1. Pls. 1, 2.
—————. 1907a. The subaerial and freshwater algal flora of the tropics. A phytogeographical and ecological study. Ann. Bot.21: 235–275.
—————. 1912. Freshwater algae collected in the South Orkneys by Mr. R. N. Rudmose Brown, B.Sc., of the Scottish National Antarctic Expedition, 1902–04. Jour. Linn. Soc. London, Bot.40: 293–339. 1 fig. Pls. 10, 11.
—————. 1922. The terrestrial alga. Jour. Ecol.10: 220–236.
—————. 1922a. The moisture relations of terrestrial algae. 1. Some general observations and experiments. Ann. Bot.36: 1–20. Figs. 1, 2.
—————. 1929. The encrusting algal communities of certain fast-flowing stream. New Phytol.28: 165–196. 10 figs.
—————. 1930. Über Entwicklungstendenzen bei Desmidiaceen. Zeit. Bot.25: 402–418. 1 fig.
—————. 1931. Some aspects of the ecology of freshwater algae. (With special reference to static waters.) Jour. Ecol.19: 232–272. 5 figs.
-----. 1935. The structure and reproduction of the algae. I. 791 pp. 245 figs.
-----. 1936. The role of the terrestrial alga in nature. Essays in geobotany in honour of W. A. Setchell, pp. 195–217. Univ. Calif.
—————. 1942. The interrelationships and classification of the Myxophyceae (Cyanophyceae). New Phytol.41(2): 134–148. 5 figs.
—————. 1944. Present-day classification of algae. Bot. Rev.10: 233–277.
-----. 1945. The structure and reproduction of the algae. II. 939 pp. 335 figs.
—————. 1949. The lines of algal advance. Biol. Rev.24: 94–124. Figs. 1–61.
————— andDe, P. K. 1938. Nitrogen fixation by blue-green algae. Nature142: 878.
————— andHaines, F. M. 1923. The moisture-relations of terrestrial algae. II. The changes during exposure to drought and treatment with hypertonic solutions. Ann. Bot.37: 683–728. Figs. 1–8.
————— andJohn, R. P. 1942. An ecological and taxonomic study of the algae of British soils. 2. Consideration of the species observed.Ibid.,6(23): 371–395. Figs. 1–7.
————— andRich, Florence. 1907. Studies on the occurrence and reproduction of British fresh-water algae in nature. I. Preliminary observations onSpirogyra.Ibid. 21: 423–436.
————— and —————. 1909. Studies upon the occurrence of British fresh-water algae in nature. II. A five years’ observation of the fish pond, Abbot’s Leigh, near Bristol. Proc. Bristol Nat. Soc. IV.2(2): 27–54.
————— and —————. 1913. Studies on the occurrence and reproduction of British freshwater algae in nature. III. A four years’ observation of a freshwater pond. Ann. Biol. Lac.6: 33–115. Fig. 1.
————— andSalisbury, E. J. 1915. Further observations on the heath association on Hindhead Common. New Phytol.14: 116–138. Fig. 1. Pl. 1.
Frye, T. C., andPhifer, M. W. 1930. Some questions in the life history of the Phaeophyceae with particular reference toScytosiphon lomentarius. Stanford Univ. Contr. Mar. Biol. 1930: 234–245. 39 figs.
Fujiyama, T. 1949. On the sexual reproduction and life history ofPrasiola (Ag.) Menegh. in Japan. Bot. Mag. Tokyo62: 25–31, 57–61.
Fukushima, H. 1953. Studies on the cryoalgae of Japan. I.Oocystis lacustris formanivalis. Nagaoa3: 36–40. [See Hukusima]
Gaidukov, N. M. 1902. Über den Einfluss farbigen Lichts auf die Färbung lebender Oscillarien. Abh. der K. Preuss. Akad. der Wiss., 1902, Anhang. Phys.-Math Kl., Abh.5: 1–36. Pls. 1–4.
—————. 1903. Weitere Untersuchungen über den Einfluss farbigen Lichtes auf die Färbung der Oscillarien. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.21: 484–492.
—————. 1906. Die Komplementäre chromatische Adaptation beiPorphyra undPhormidium.Ibid. 24: 1–5.
Gail, F. W. 1918. Some experiments withFocus to determine the factors controlling its vertical distribution. Publ. Puget Sound Biol. Sta.2: 139–151.
—————. 1919. Hydrogen ion concentration and other factors affecting the distribution ofFucus.Ibid. 2: 287–306. Pls. 51, 52.
Gain, L. 1912. La flore algologique des regions antarctique et subantarctic. Deuxieme Exped. Ant. française, 1908–1910. Commande par le Dr. J. Charcot, pp. 1–218.
Garner, J. H. 1934. Sanitation and water purification. Rep. Progr. Appl. Chem. (London)19: 733–771.
Gauthier, P. P. 1944. Gaz toxiques. Jour. Hotel-Dieu, Montréal13: 322–334.
Geitler, L. 1935. Life history of diatoms. Bot. Rev.1: 139–161.
Gelei, J. v.. 1927. Angaben zu der Symbiosefrage vonChlorella. Biol. Zentralbl.47(8): 449–461. Figs. A–E.
Genevois, L. 1924. Contributions a l’étude de la symbiose entre Zoochlorelles et Turbellariés Rhabdocèles. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. X.6: 53–72.
Gerloff, G. C., Fitzgerald, G. P., andSkoog, F. 1950. The isolation, purification and culture of blue-green algae. Amer. Jour. Bot.37(3): 216–218.
—————, ————— and —————. 1950a. The mineral nutrition ofCoccochloris peniocystis.Ibid. 37(10): 835–840.
—————, ————— and —————. 1952. The mineral nutrition ofMicrocystis aeruginosa.Ibid. 39(1): 26–32.
Gessner, F. 1948. The vertical distribution of phytoplankton and the thermocline. Ecology29: 386–389. Figs. 1–5. Tabs. 1–3.
Ghose, S. L. 1924. A systematic and ecological account of a collection of blue-green algae from Lahore and Simla. Jour. Linn. Soc. Bot.46: 333–346. Pl. 31.
Gibb, D. 1938. The marine algal communities of Castletown Bay, Isle of Man. Jour. Ecol.,26: 96–117. Figs. 1, 2.
—————. 1939. Some marine algal communities of Great Cumbrae.Ibid. 27: 364–382. Figs. 1, 2.
Gibbons, M. 1940. The use of Benoclor-3 in potable water supplies. Water Works & Sewerage87(5): 231–236.
Ginzberger, A. 1925. Der Einfluss des Meerwassers auf die Gliederung der Süddalmatischen Küstenvegetation. Oesterr. Bot. Zeit.74(1/3): 1–14. Pl. 1.
Gislen, T. 1943. Physiographical and ecological investigations concerning the littoral of the northern Pacific. I. A comparison between the life conditions on the littoral of central Japan and California. Lunds Univ. Årsskr., n.f.39(2): 1–64. 4 pls.
—————. 1944. Physiographical and ecological investigations concerning the littoral of the northern Pacific.Ibid. 40(8): 1–91. Figs. 1–13. Pl. 1.
Godward, M. B. 1934. An investigation of the causal distribution of algal epiphytes. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.52(A): 506–539. Figs. 1–6.
—————. 1937. An ecological and taxonomic investigation of the littoral algal flora of Lake Windermere. Jour. Ecol.25: 496–568. 21 figs.
Gotaas, H. B., andOswald, W. J. 1952. Algal-bacterial symbiosis in sewage oxidation ponds; third progress report. Univ. Calif. Inst. Eng. Research Bull. Ser. No. 44.
Goudey, R. F. 1936. A new method of copper sulphating reservoirs. Jour. Amer. Water Works Assoc.28(2): 163–179.
Gran, H. H., andBraarud, T. 1935. A quantitative study of the phytoplankton in the Bay of Fundy and the Gulf of Maine (including observations on hydrography, chemistry and turbidity). Jour. Biol. Bd. Canada1(5): 279–467.
Greenbank, John. 1945. Limnological conditions in ice-covered lakes, especially as related to winter-kill of fish. Ecol. Monogr.15: 343–392. 34 figs. 11 tabs.
Gregory, E. D. 1930. New light on the so-called parasitism ofActinococcus aggregatus Kütz. andSterrocolax decipiens Schmitz. Ann. Bot.44: 767–769.
Griffiths, B. M. 1912. The algae of Stanklin Pool, Worcestershire: an account of their distribution and periodicity. Proc. Birmingham Nat. Hist. & Phil. Soc.12: 1–23.
—————. 1923. The phytoplankton of bodies of fresh water, and the factors determining its occurrence and composition. Jour. Ecol.11(2): 184–231. 3 figs.
Griggs, R. F. 1912. The development and cytology ofRhodochytrium. Bot. Gaz.53: 127–173. Pls. 11–16.
Gross, J. 1931. Beiträge zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Protophyten. VII. Entwicklungsgeschichte, Phasenwechsel und Sexualität bei der GattungUlothrix. Arch. Protist.73: 206–234. 20 figs.
Grubb, V. M. 1936. Marine algal ecology and the exposure factor at Peveril Point, Dorset. Jour. Ecol.24: 392–423. Figs. 1–7.
Gunter, G., Smith, F. G. W., andWilliams, R. H. 1947. Mass mortality of marine animals on the lower west coast of Florida, November 1946–January 1947. Science105: 256–257.
—————, et al. 1948. Catastrophic mass mortality of marine animals and coincident phytoplankton bloom on the west coast of Florida, November 1946 to August 1947. Ecol. Monogr.18: 309–324. Figs. 1, 2.
Günther, F. 1928. Über den Bau und die Lebenweise der Euglenen, besonders der ArtenE. terricola, geniculata, proxima, sanguinea undlucens nov. sp. Arch. Protist.60(3): 511–590. Figs. 1–5. Pls. 13–15.
Györffy, I. 1927. A Magas-Tátra zöldsínü haváról. Matemat. Term. Értesitö Magyar Tudományos Akad. III. Osztál. Fol.44: 3–33. Illus.
Hamel, G. 1931. Alternations des générations chez les algues. Rev. Algol.5: 435–436. [Brief resumé.]
Hämmerling, J. 1934. Entwicklung und Formbildungsvermögen vonActabularia mediterranea. II. Das Formbildungsvermögen kernhaltiger und kernloser Teilstücke. Biol. Centralbl.52: 42–61. 11 figs.
Hanatschek, H. 1932. Beiträge zu Entwicklungsgeschichte der Protophyten. Der Phasenwechsel bei der GattungVaucheria. Arch. Protist.78(3): 497–513. Figs. 1, 2.
Hansgirg, A. 1888. Neue Beiträge zur Kenntniss der halophilen, der thermophilen und der Berg-Algenflora, sowie der thermophilen Spaltpilzflora Böhmens. Oesterr. Bot. Zeit.38: 41–44, 87–89, 114–117, 149–151.
Harder, R. 1918. Über die Beziehung der Keimung von Cyanophyceensporen zum Licht. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.35: (58)-(64).
—————. 1922. Lichtientensität und “chromatische Adaptation” bei den Cyanophyceen.Ibid. 40: 26–32.
—————. 1923. Über die Bedeutung von Lichtintensität und Wellenlänge für die Assimilation farbiger Algen. Zeit. Bot.15: 305–355.
Harper, R. M. 1950. Algae on animals; a bibliographic note. Ecology31: 303–304.
Harris, B. B., et al. 1940. Limnological investigations on Texas reservoir lakes. Ecol. Monogr.10(1): 111–143. 1 fig.
————— andSilvey, J. K. G. 1948. Algae control in fresh water or municipal reservoirs of the southwest. Southwest Water Works Jour.14: 11–14.
Hartmann, M. 1929. Untersuchungen über die Sexualität und Entwicklung von Algen. III. Über die Sexualität und der Generationswechsel vonChaetomorpha undEnteromorpha. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.47: 485–494. 1 fig.
————— andHämmerling, J. 1950. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Befruchtung und Sexualität marinere Algen. II. Über phaenotypische Geschlechtsbestimmung vonCodium elongatum undtomentosum. Publ. Staz. Zool. Napoli22: 129–137.
Hasler, A. D. 1947. Eutrophication of lakes by domestic drainage. Ecology28(4): 383–395.
—————. 1949. Antibiotic aspects of copper treatment of lakes. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters39: 97–103.
Hastings, G. T. 1921. Succession of algae in the Grassy Sprain Reservoir (Yonkers, New York). Jour. N. Y. Bot. Gard.22: 64–66.
Hatton, H. 1938. Essais de bionomie explicative sur quelques espèces intercotidales d’algues et d’animaux. Ann. Inst. Océanogr., n.s.17: 241–348. Figs. 1–39. 1 graph.
Haupt, A. W. 1932. Structure and development ofZonaria Farlowii. Amer. Jour. Bot.19: 239–254. Pls. 19–22.
Hedlund, T. 1906. Über den Zuwachsverlauf bei kugeligen Algen während des Wachstums. Bot. Stud. Kjellman, pp. 35–54. Pls. 3, 4.
Henriksson, E. 1951. Nitrogen fixation by a bacteria-free, symbioticNostoc strain isolated fromCollema. Physiol. Plant.4(3): 542–545.
Herbst, C. C., andJohnstone, G. R. 1937. Life history ofPelagophycus porra. Bot. Gaz.99(2): 339–354. 10 figs.
Herdman, W. A. 1911. The vernal phytoplankton maximum. Nature86: 517.
Hewatt, W. G. 1937. Ecological studies on selected marine intertidal communities of Monterey Bay, California. Amer. Mid. Nat.18: 161–206. Figs. 1–15. Pls. 1, 2. Tabs. 1–10.
Higgins, E. Marion. 1930. Reduction division in a species ofCladophora. Ann. Bot.44: 587–592. Pl. 32.
—————. 1931. Note on the life-history ofCladophora flavescens.Ibid. 45: 533–534.
Hocquette, H. 1933. Cultures d’Anabaeniolum Langeroni du caecum du cobaye et du lapin. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol.113: 779–780.
Hodgetts, W. J. 1921–1922. A study of some of the factors controlling the periodicity of freshwater algae in nature. New Phytol.20: 150–164, 195–227;21: 15–33. Figs. 1–11.
Hollenberg, G. J. 1935. A study ofHalicystis ovalis. I. Morphology and reproduction. Amer. Jour. Bot.22: 782–812. Figs. 1–5. Pls. 1–4.
—————. 1939. Culture studies of marine algae. I.Eisenia arborea.Ibid. 26(1): 34–41. 30 figs.
Horejsi, J. 1910. Einige über die symbiontische Alge in den Wurzeln vonCycas revoluta. Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Boheme, Cl. Sci. Mat. ed Med.15: 35–44. 24 figs.
Hoyt, W. D. 1907. Periodicity in the production of the sexual cells ofDictyota dichotoma. Johns Hopkins Univ., Circ. No. 195.
—————. 1910. Alternation of generations and sexuality inDictyota dichotoma. Bot. Gaz.49: 55–57.
—————. 1927. The periodic fruiting ofDictyota and its relation to the environment. Amer. Jour. Bot.14: 592–619.
—————. 1929. The periodic fruiting ofDictyota and its relation to the environment. Proc. Intern. Congr. Plant Sci., Ithaca, N. Y., 1926, Vol 1: 393–400.
Huff, N. L. 1916. Response of micro-organisms to copper sulphate treatment. Minn. Bot. Stud.4: 407–425.
—————. 1922. Copper sulphate treatment for preventing algae growths in lakes and reservoirs. Water Works News1922: 65–72.
—————. 1923. Observations on the relation of algae to certain animals of Vadnais Lake. Univ. Minn. Bot. Stud. Biol. Sci.4: 185–197.
—————. 1926. Algae in water supplies. Jour. Amer. Water Works Assoc.15: 496–504.
————— andHouse, G. O. 1916. Copper sulphate treatment of St. Paul, Minnesota, water supply.Ibid. 3: 581–621.
Hukusima, H. 1953. Studies on the cryoalgae of Japan. I. Notes onOocystis lacustris formanivalis. Nagaoa3: 36–40. [See: Fukusihma, correct.]
Humm, H. J., et al. 1946. Utilization of seaweeds from the south Atlantic and Gulf coasts for agar and its decomposition by bacteria. Bull. Duke Univ. Mar. Sta. Bull. 3. 80 pp.
Hurd, Annie M. 1917. Winter conditions of some Puget Sound algae. Pub. Puget Sound Biol. Sta.1(29): 341–348.
Hutchins, L. W. 1947. The bases for temperature zonations in geographical distribution. Ecol. Monogr.17(3): 325–335.
Hutner, S. H. 1936. The nutritional requirements of two species ofEuglena. Arch. Protist.88: 93–106.
—————. 1948. Essentiality of constituents of sea water for growth of a marine diatom. Trans. N. Y. Acad. Sci., II.10(4): 136–141.
—————, et al. 1949. Assay of anti-pernicious anemia factor withEuglena. Proc. Soc. Exper. Biol. & Med.70: 118–120.
Ingram, W. M., andPrescott, G. W. 1952. Illustrations of freshwater algae toxic to animals. Lithopr. Fed. Sec. Agency, Cincinnati, Ohio.
————— and —————. 1954. Toxic fresh-water algae. Amer. Mid. Nat.52(1): 75–87.
Inoh, S. 1932. Embryological studies onSargassum andCystophyllum. Jour. Fac. Sci. Hokkaido Imp. Univ.1: 125–133.
Isaac, W. E. 1933. Some observations and experiments on the drought resistance ofPelvetia canaliculata. Ann. Bot.47: 343–348.
—————. 1938. The geographical distribution of seaweed vegetation in relation to temperature and other factors with special reference to South Africa. Compt. Rend. Congr. Inter. Geogr., Amsterdam, Vol. 2, Sec. 7, Biogéogr.: 12–28.
—————. 1949. Studies of South African seaweed vegetation II—South Coast: Rooi Els to Gansbaai, with special reference to Gansbaai. Trans. Roy. Soc. So. Afr.32(2): 125–160.
Israelson, G. 1942. The freshwater Florideae of Sweden. Symbol. Bot. Usal.61(1): 1–135. Pls. 1–3. Tabs.
—————. 1949. On some attached Zygnemales and their significance on classifying streams. Bot. Not.1949: 313–358.
Iyengar, M. O. P. 1940. On the formation of gametes inCaulerpa. Jour. Ind. Bot. Soc.18(4/6): 191–194.
————— andIyengar, M. O. T. 1932. On aCharacium growing onAnopheles larvae. New Phytol.31(1): 66–69. Pls. 3.
————— andRamanathan, K. R. 1941. On the life history and cytology ofMicrodictyon tenuis (Ag.) Decsne (preliminary note). Jour. Ind. Bot. Soc.20: 157–159. Pl. 2.
————— andVenkataraman, G. 1951. The ecology and seasonal succession of the algal flora of the river Cooum at Madras with special reference to the Diatomaceae. Jour. Madras Univ.21: 140–192.
Jaag, O. 1945. Untersuchungen über die Vegetation und Biologie der Algen des nackten Gesteins in den Alpen, im Jura und in schweizerischen Mittelland. Beit. Krypt. der Schweiz9(3): 1–500. 21 pls.
Janet, Ch. 1914. L’alternance sporophyte-gamétophytique de générations chez les algues. 108 pp.
—————. 1923. Sur l’ontogénese duVolvox aureus Ehr. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]176: 997–999.
John, R. P. 1942. An ecological and taxonomic study of the algae of British soils. 1. The distribution of the surface-growing algae. Ann. Bot. n.s.6(22): 323–349.
Johnson, D. S., andSkutch, A. S. 1928. Littoral vegetation on a headland of Mount Desert Island, Maine. I. Submersible or strictly littoral vegetation. Ecology9: 188–215. Pls. 8–14.
————— andYork, H. H. 1915. The relation of plants to tide levels. Publ. Carnegie Inst.206: 1–162. Pls. 1–24.
Johnson, E. E. 1930. Algae and their control. Proc. 5th Ann. Meet. Kentucky-Tenn. Sec. Amer. Water Works Assoc., Lexington. 1930, pp. 70–79.
Johnson, N. M. 1910. A method of mapping the distribution of marine algae. Scott. Geogr. Mag.26: 598.
—————. 1912. Ecological terminology as applied to marine algae. Scott Bot. Rev.1: 44–46.
—————. 1913. Ecological terminology as applied to marine algae. Trans. Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinb.26: 32–35.
Jönsson, B. 1894. Studier öfver algparasitism hosGunnera L. Bot. Not.1894: 1–20.
Jönsson, H. 1912. The marine algal vegetation of Iceland. The Botany of Iceland. Part I(1): 1–186.
Jost, L. 1930. Die Bildung des Netzes beiHydrodictyon utriculatum. Zeit. Bot.23: 57–73.
Joubin, L. 1909. Recherches sur la distribution océanographique des végétaux marine dans la region de Roscoff. Ann. Inst. Océanogr.1: 1–17. Pls. 1–9.
Juday, C., andBirge, E. A. 1932. A second report on the phosphorus content of Wisconsin lake waters. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters26: 353–382.
————— et al. 1928. Phosphorus content of lake waters of northeastern Wisconsin.Ibid. 23: 233–248.
————— andMeloche, V. W. 1935. The carbon dioxide and hydrogen ion content of the lake waters of northeastern Wisconsin.Ibid. 29: 1–82.
————— andSchomer, H. A. 1935. The utilization of solar radiation by algae at different depths in lakes. Biol. Bull.69: 75–81.
Juller, E. 1937. Der Generations und Phasenwechsel beiStigeoclonium subspinosum. Arch. f. Protist.79: 55–93.
Kaloc, J. 1938. Kulturing řasyVaucheria. Spisy Prirod Fak. Univ. Karlova1938(158): 1–14.
Kanda, T. 1936. On the gametophytes of some Japanese species of Laminariales. I. Sci. Pap. Inst Algol. Res. Fac. Sci. Hokkaido Imp. Univ.1: 221–260. Pls. 46–48.
—————. 1938. On the culture ofChorda filum Lamx. Bot. & Zool. [Tokyo]6: 1681–1685.
—————. 1938a. On the gametophytes of some Japanese species of Laminariales. II. Sci. Pap. Inst. Algol. Res. Hokkaido Imp. Univ.2(1): 87–111, 131–153. Pls. 17, 18.Ibid. IIIIbid. 2(2): 155–193. 26 figs. Pls. 37–39.Ibid. IV.Ibid. 2(2): 293–308. 13 figs. Pl. 59.
Kann, Edith. 1947. Zur Ökologie der Litoralalgen in ostolsteinischen Waldseen. Arch. f. Hydrobiol.41: 14–42.
Kanthamma, S. 1940. On the life-history ofCharacium terrestris sp. nov. Jour. Ind. Bot. Soc.19: 171–174.
Kawasaki, Y. 1937. On the life history ofSchisomeris Leibleinii Kütz. Bot. Mag. Tokyo51: 25–30.
Keissler, K. von. 1910. Beitrag zur Kenntnis des Phytoplanktons des Zeller-See in Salzburg. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.5: 339–350.
—————. 1911. Untersuchungen über die Periodizität des Phytoplankton des Leopoldsteiner-Sees in Steiermark, in Verbindung mit einer eingehenderen limnologischen Erforschung dieses Seebeckens.Ibid. 6: 480–485.
Kellerman, K. F. 1912. The rational use of disinfectants and algacides in municipal water supplies. 8th Int. Congr. Appl. Chem.26: 241–245.
Kemp, A. F. 1862. On the shore zones and limits of marine plants on the New England coast of the U. S. Canad. Nat. & Geol.7: 20–34.
Killian, C. 1914. Über die Entwicklung einiger Florideen. Zeit. Bot.6: 209–278.
Kjellman, F. R. 1878. Über Algenregionen und Algenformationen im östlichen Skager Rack. Nebst einigen Bemerkungen über Verhältniss der Bohuslän’schen Meeres-Algenvegetation zu du Norwegischen. Bihang t. Kungl. Svensk Vet. Akad. Handl.5(6): 1–36.
Klebs, G. 1896. Die Bedungung der Fortpflanzung bei einigen Algen und Pilzen.
—————. 1898. Alternation of generations in the thallophytes. Ann. Bot.12: 570–583.
Klugh, A. B. 1924. Factors controlling the biota of tide-pools. Ecology5: 192–196.
————— andMartin, J. R. 1927. The growth-rate of certain marine algae in relation to depth of submergence.Ibid. 8: 221–231.
Knapp, Edgar. 1931. Entwicklungsphysiologische Untersuchungen an Fucaceen-Eiern. 1. Zur Kenntnis der Polarität der Eier vonCystoseira barbata. Planta14: 731–751.
Kniep, H. 1928. Die Sexualität der niederen Pflanzen.
Knight, Margery. 1931. Nuclear phases and alternation in algae. Phaeophycase. Beih. z. Bot. Centralbl.48(1): 15–37.
—————, andParke, M. W. 1935. Notes on the life cycle of species ofAsperococcus. Proc. & Trans. Liverpool. Biol. Soc.48: 79–97.
————— and —————. 1931. Manx algae. Mem. Liverpool Mar. Biol. Corp.30: 1–147. 19 pls.
————— and —————. 1950. A iological study ofFucus vesiculosus L. andF. serratus L. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.29(2): 439–514. Figs. 1–33.
Kobayashi, Y., andFukushima, H. 1952. On the red and green snow newly found in Japan I. Bot. Mag. Tokyo65(765/766): 77–85. Fig. 103. Figs. 4–6.
————— and —————. 1952a. On the red and green snow newly found in Japan II.Ibid. 65(767/768): 128–136. Figs. 4–6.
----- and -----. 1952b. On the red and green snow in Japan III. Nagaoa, No. 2: 67–75. 3 figs.
Koch, W. J. 1951. A study of the motile cells ofVaucheria. Jour. Elisha Mithcell Sci. Soc.67(1): 123–131. Pls. 3–5.
Kofoid, C. A. 1903. Plankton studies. IV. Bull. Ill. State Lab. Nat. Hist.6: 95–629. Pls. 1–50.
—————. 1910. The plankton of the Illinois River 1894–1899. Part 2. Constituent organisms and their seasonal distribution.Ibid. 8: 1–361. Pls. 1–5.
Kol, E. 1931. Sur un nouveau représentant de la flore nivale de la Suisse. Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève23(1930–1931): 428–324. Pls. 1, 2.
—————. 1933. Kryobiologische Studien I. Verh. Int. Ver. Theor. u. Ang. Limnol.6: 275–282.
—————. 1934. Biologie de la cryovégétation des Alpes valaisannes et du massif du Mont-Blanc. Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, II.25(1932–33): 287–292.
—————. 1935. Ueber die Kryovegetation des Retyezat und der umliegenden Gebirge in Trassylvanien. Verh. Inter. Ver. Theor. u. Ang. Limnol.7: 475–486. Illus. Tabs.
—————. 1941. The green snow of Yellowstone National Park. Amer. Jour. Bot.28: 185–191. Photo. 1 pl. 1 tab.
—————. 1942. The snow and ice algae of Alaska. Smiths. Misc. Coll.101(16): 1–36. 6 pls.
Kolkwitz, R. 1926. Zur Ökologie und Systematik vonBotrydium granulatum (L.) Grev. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.44: 533–540. Pl. 14.
—————. 1927. Hydrobiologische Meer- und Süsswasser-untersuchungen in den Tropen. Verh. Int. Ver. Theor. u. Ang. Limnol.6: 347–351.
Koorders, S. H. 1902. Notiz ueber symbiose einerCladophora mitEphydatia fluviatilis, in einem Gebirgssee in Java. Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg18: 8–16. Pls. 1, 2.
Kornmann, J. 1938. Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte vonDerbesia undHalicystis. Planta28: 464–470.
Kozminski, Z. 1938. Amount and distribution of the chlorophyll in some lakes of northeastern Wisconsin. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters31: 411–430.
Krieger, W. 1933. Die Desmidiaceen Europas mit Berucksichtigung der ausser-europäischen Arten.In: Rabenhorst, L. Kryptogamen-Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. Bd. 13, Abt. 1, Lief. 1: 1–223. Pls. 1–8.
————— andSchneidewind, W. 1900. Sind niedere Chlorophylle grüne Algen imstande, den freien Stickstoff der Atmosphäre zu assimilieren und den Boden an Stickstoff zu Bereichern? Landw. Jahrb.29: 771–804. Pls. 18–20.
Kuckuck, P. 1897. Bemerkungen sur marinen Algen-vegetation von Helgöland. II. Wiss. Meeresunters. Abt. Helgoland, n.f.2(1): 373–400.
—————. 1897a. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Meeresalgen. 1. ÜberRhododermis parasitica Batters.Ibid. 2(1): 329–336. 2 pls.
—————. 1897b. Die GattungMikrosyphar Kuckuck.Ibid. 2: 349–358.
Kufferath, H. 1921. Recherches physiologiques sur les algues vertes cultivées en culture pure. 1, 2. Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg.4: 49–77, 78–102.
—————. 1929. La culture des algues. Rev. Algol.4: 127–346.
Kuneida, H. 1924. On the development of the sexual organs and embryogeny inSargassum Horneri Ag. Jour. Coll. Agr. Imp. Univ. Tokyo,9: 383–396.
Kurasige, H. 1933. Spring diatom increase in relation to the nutrient salts and the meteorological elements (relation between the physiological phenomena of plankton and its environment. Part 1). Geophys. Mag. Tokyo7: 171–188.
Kurssanov, L., andSchemakhanova, N. M. 1927. Sur la succession des phases nuclèaires chez les algues vertes. Le cycle de développement duChlorochytrium Lemnae Cohn. Russ. Arch. Protistol.6(1/4): 131–146. Pls. 9–10.
Kurz, H. 1923. Hydrogen ion concentration in relation to ecological factors. Bot. Gaz.76: 1–29. 14 figs.
Kylin, H. 1907. Studien über die Algenflora der schwedischen Westküste. i–iv. Inaug. Diss. 288 pp. Pls. 1–7.
—————. 1916. Über den Generationswechsel beiLaminaria digitata. Svensk Bot. Tidsk.10: 551–561.
—————. 1917. Über die Entwicklungsgeschichte und die systematische Stellung der Tilopterideen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.35: 298–310.
—————. 1917a. Über die Kälteresistenz der Meeresalgen.Ibid. 35: 370–384.
—————. 1918. Svenska västkustens Algregioner. Svensk Bot. Tidsk.12(1): 65–90.
—————. 1918a. Studien über die Entwicklungsgeschichte der Phaeophyceen.Ibid. 12: 1–64.
—————. 1935. Remarks on the life-history of the Rhodophyceae. Bot. Rev.1(4): 138–148.
—————. 1942. Über den Einfluss von Glucose, Ascorbinsäure und Heteroauxin. Kung. Fysiogr. Sällsk. Lund. Förhandl.12(12): 1–14.
—————. 1943. Über die Ernährung vonUlva lactuca.Ibid. 13(21): 1–13.
—————. 1947. Über die Fortpflanzungsverhältnisse in der Ordnung Ulvales.Ibid. 17(17): 1–9.
----- andSkottsberg, G. 1919. Zur Kenntnis der subantarktischen und antarktischen Meeresalgen. II. Rhodophyceen. Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Südpolar-Exped., 1901–1903. Vol.4(15). Stockholm.
Labbé, A. 1932. La notion du pH en Océanographie et en biologie marine. Ann. Inst. Océanogr.12(5): 217–344.
Lackey, J. B. 1938. Protozoan plankton as indicators of pollution in a flowing stream. U. S. Public Health Rep.53(46): 2037–2058.
Lagerheim, G. 1892. Die Schneeflora des Pichincha. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.10: 517–534.
—————. 1892a.Trichophilus Neniae Lagerh. n. sp. eine neue epizoische Alge.Ibid. 10: 513–517.
Lami, R. 1931. Sur l’hétérogénéite saline de l’eau des cuvettes littorales pendant les pluies. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]192: 1579–1580.
Lang, W. H. 1909. A theory of alternation of generations in Archegoniatae plants based upon the ontogeny. New Phytol.8: 1–12.
Langeron, M. 1923. Les Oscillariées parasites du tube digestif de l’homme et des animaux. Ann. Parasit. Hum. et Comp.1: 75–89, 113–123.
LaPorte, L. J. 1931. Recherches sur la biologie et al systématique des Desmidiées. Encyclop. Biol. Paris. IX. 150 pp. 22 pls.
Laurent, M. P. 1854. Recherches sur les infusoires. Réclamation de priorité, addressée a l’occasion d’une communication de M. Morren. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]39: 1034. (Note of historical interest.)
Lauterborn, R. 1897. Ueber Periodicität im Auftreten und in der Fortpflanzung einiger pelagischer Organismen des Rheins und seiner Altwässer. Verh. Naturh.-ed. Vers. Heidelberg, n.f.5(1): 103–124.
Lefèvre, M. 1932. Recherches sur la biologie et la systématique de quelques algues obtenues en cultures. Rev. Algol.6: 313–335. 2 pls.
—————. 1937. Technique des cultures cloniques des Desmidiées. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., X,19: 325–340. Pls. I–III.
————— andManguin, E. 1938. Sur la persistance, pendant l’hiver, d’algues douce a l’état végétatif. Rev. Gén. Bot.50: 501–526. 1 pl.
Lenz, Fr. 1928. Zur Terminologie der limnischen zonation. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.19: 748–757.
Levring, T. 1937. Zur Kenntnis der Algenflora der norwegischen Westküste. Lunds Univ. Arskr., n.f.,33(8): 1–148. Pls. 1–4.
—————. 1938. Verseichnis einiger Chlorophyceen und Phaeophyceen von Südafrika.Ibid. 34, 2(9): 1–25. 4 pls.
-----. 1940. Studien über die Algenvegetation von Blekinge Südschweden. Akad. Abhandl. Lund. 178 pp. 37 figs.
Levyns, M. R. 1933. Sexual reproduction inMacrocystis pyrifera Ag. Ann. Rot.47: 349–353.
Lewis, I. F. 1909. The life history ofGriffithsia Bornetiana.Ibid.23: 639–690. Pls. 49–53.
—————. 1910. Periodicity inDictyota at Naples. Bot. Gaz.50: 59–64. 3 tabs. 1 fig.
—————. 1912. Altenration of generations in certain Florideae.Ibid. 53: 236–242.
—————. 1914. The seasonal life-cycle of some red alage at Woods Hole. Plant World17: 31–35.
—————. 1917. Recent work on the life history of the kelps.Ibid. 20: 190–191. [Notes only.]
Life, A. C. 1901. The tuber-like rootlets ofCycas revoluta. Bot. Gaz.31: 265–271.
Lillick, Lois C. 1937. Seasonal studies of the phytoplankton off Woods Hole, Massachusetts. Biol. Bull.73(3): 488–503.
Lind, Edna M. 1932. A contribution to the life-history and cytology of two species ofUlothrix. Ann. Bot.46: 711–725. Pls. 27, 28.
—————. 1938. Studies in the periodicity of the algae in Beauchief Ponds, Sheffield. Jour. Ecol.26: 257–274.
List, H. 1930. Die Entwicklungsgeschichte vonCladophora glomerata Kützing. Arch. Protist.72(3): 453–481.
Linkola, K. 1923. Kulturen mitNostoc-Gonidien derPeltigera-Arten. Ann. Soc. Zool.-Bot. Fenn. Vanamo1: 1–23. 1 pl.
Littleford, R. A., Newcombe, C. L., andSheperd, B. B. 1940: An experimental study of certain plankton methods. Chesapeake Biol. Lab. Contr.37: 309–322.
Lloyd, B. 1926. Character and conditions of life of marine phytoplankton. Jour. Ecol.14(1): 92–110. Figs. 1–5.
Lowe, C. W., andMoyse, A. V. 1934. An investigation of some Manitoba soils for the presence of soil algae. Trans. Roy. Soc. Canada28: 119–152. 1 pl.
Lozeron, H. 1902. Le répartition verticale du plancton dans le Lac de Zürich de decembre 1900 à decembre 1901. Thèse, Univ. Zürich.
Lucas, J. A. W. 1950. The algae transported on drifting objects and washed ashore on the Netherlands’ coast. Blumea6(2): 527–543.
Ludwig, H. F., Oswald, W. J., Gotaas, H. B., andLynch, V. 1951. Algae symbiosis in oxidation ponds. I. Growth characteristics ofE. gracilis cultured in sewage. Sewage & Indus. Wastes23: 1337–1355.
Lund, J. W. G. 1945–1946. Observations on soil algae. 1. The ecology, size and taxonomy of British soil diatoms. Part 1. New Phytol.44(2): 197–219. Part 2.Ibid.45(1): 56–110.
Lydekker, P. 1901. Plant-bearing hairs. Knowledge24: 223–225.
Lyle, L. 1923. Distribution of the marine flora of the Channel Islands compared with that of the coasts of western Europe. Jour. Ecol.11(1): 77–92.
Mackay, H. N. 1924. A quantitative study of the plankton of the shallow bays of Lake Nipigon. Univ. Toronto Stud., Publ. Ontario Fish Res. Lab., No. 26: 169–222.
Mackenthum, K. M., andCooley, H. L. 1952. The biological effect of copper sulphate treatment on lake ecology. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters41: 177–187.
Mainx, F. 1931. Gametencopulation und Zygotenkeimung beiHydrodictyon reticulatum. Arch. Protist.75(3): 502–516. Pl. 1.
—————. 1931a. Physiologische und genetische Untersuchungen an Oedogonien. I. Mitteilung. Zeit. Bot.24: 481–527.
Maire, R. 1908. Remarques sur une parasite (Phyllosiphon Arisari Kühn). Bull. Soc. Bot. France55: 162–164.
Mangun, L. B. 1928. Algae control by chlorination. Municip. News & Water Works75: 103–104.
—————. 1929. Algae control by chlorination at Kansas City, Kansas.Ibid. 76(5): 199–201.
Mann, H. H. 1904. Red rust: a serious blight of the tea plant. India Tea Assoc., Calcutta.
Manning, W. M. 1938. Photosynthesis of aquatic plants at different depths in Trout Lake, Wisconsin. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters31: 377–410.
Margalef, R. 1954. Consideraciones sobre la determinación cuantitativa del fitoplancton por la valoración de pigmentos solubles y los factores que afectan a la relación entre cantidad de pigmento peso seco. Publ. Inst. Biol. Aplicada16: 71–84.
Marsh, M. C. 1908. The treatment of fish-cultural waters for the removal of algae. U. S. Bur. Fish., Bull.28: 871–890.
Marshall, S. M., andOrr, A. P. 1930. A study of the spring diatom increase in Lock Striven. Jour. Mar. Biol. Assoc. U. K.16(3): 853–878. Figs. 1–15.
Massart, J. 1907. Essai de géographie botanique des districts littoraux et alluviaux de la Belgique. Rec. Inst. Bot. Leo Errera7: 167–584.
Matthews, J. R. 1914. The White Moss Loch: A study in biotic succession. New Phytol.13: 134–148.
McMillan, Gladys L., andVerduin, J. 1953. Photosynthesis of natural communities dominated byCladophora glomerata andUlothrix zonata. Ohio Jour. Sci.53(6): 363–377.
Meier, F. E. 1933. Cultivating algae for scientific research. Ann. Rep. Smiths. Inst.1932: 373–383. 3 pls.
—————. 1934. Colonial formation of unicellular green algae under various light conditions. Smiths. Misc. Coll.92(5): 1–14. 3 pls.
Michael, E. L., andAllen, W. E. 1921. Problems of marine ecology. Ecology2: 84–88.
Millardet, A. 1870. De la germination des zygospores dans les genresClosterium etStaurastrum et sur un genre nouveau d’algues chlorosporées. Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Strasbourg6(1868): 37–50. 1 pl.
Miyadi, D. 1937. Limnological survey of the North Kurile Islands. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.31: 433–483. 38 tabs. 42 figs.
Moberg, E. G. 1918. Variation in the horizontal distribution of plankton in Devils Lake, North Dakota. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.37: 239–267.
Moebius, M. 1888. Ueber einige in Portorico gesammelte Süsswasser-und Luft-Algen. Hedwigia27: 221–249. Pls. 7–9.
Moewus, F. 1933. Untersuchungen über Sexualität und Entwicklung von Chlorophyceen. Arch. Protist.80: 469–526.
—————. 1938. Die Sexualität und der Generationswechsel der Ulvaceen und Untersuchungen über die Parthenogenese der Gameten.Ibid. 91: 357–442.
—————. 1939. Untersuchungen über die relative Sexualität von Algen. Biol. Zentralbl.59(1/2): 40–58.
Molisch, H. 1925.Mycoidea parasitica Cunningham, eine parasitische, undPhycopletis epiphyton Millard, eine epiphylle Alge in Japan. Bot. Beobach. in Japan. Sci. Rep. Tohoku Imp. Univ. IV.1(2): 111–117. 1 pl.
. 1925a. Über die Symbiose der beiden LebermooseBlasia pusilla L. undCavicularia densa St. mitNostoc. IV.1(2): 169–188. Pls. 1, 2.
Monie, W. D. 1946. Pre-determining effective dosage of copper sulphate in algae control. Water Works & Sewerage93: 173–176.
Montfort, C. 1929.Fucus und die physiologische Licht-Einstellung der Wasserpflanzen. Studien zur vergleichenden Ökologie der Assimilation. I. Jahrb. Wiss. Bot.71: 52–105.
—————. 1933. Über Beziehungen zwischen Farbton Lichtausnutzung und Stoffgewinn bei roten und grünen Florideen sowie bei anderen Meeresalgen. Biochem. Zeit.261: 179–201. Abt. 1–8.
—————. 1934. Farbe und Stoffgewinn im Meer. Untersuchungen zur Theorie der komplementären Farbenanpassung nordischer Meeresalgen. Jahrb. Wiss. Bot.79: 493–592. 21 figs.
—————. 1937. Die Trochenresistenz der Gezeitenpflanzen und die Frage der Übereinstimmung von Standort und Vegetation. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.55: (85)-(95).
Moore, G. T. 1902. The contamination of public water supplies by algae. U. S Dept. Agr., Yearbook1902: 175–186.
————— andCarter, Nellie. 1926. Further studies on the subterranean algal flora of the Missouri Botanical Garden. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard.13: 101–140.
—————, et al. 1905. A symposium on the use of copper sulphate and metallic copper for the removal of organisms and bacteria from drinking water. Jour. New Eng. Water Works Assoc.19(4): 474–582.
————— andKarrer, Joanne L. 1919. A subterranean algal flora. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard.6: 281–307.
————— andKellerman, K. F. 1904. A method of destroying or preventing the growth of algae and certain pathogenic bacteria in water supplies. U. S. Dept. Agr., Bur. Plant Ind., Bull. 64: 1–44.
————— and —————. 1905. Copper as an algacide and disinfectant in water supplies. U. S. Dept. Agr. Bull. 76: 1–55.
Moore, L. B. 1949. The marine algal provinces of New Zealand. Roy. Soc. New Zeal. Proc. Sixth Sci. Congr., pp. 187–189.
—————. 1953. Some distribution problems illustrated from brown algae of the genusHalopteris. Proc. Seventh Pac. Sci. Cong.5(1949): 13–18. 10 maps.
Moore, W. G. 1950. Limnological studies of Louisiana lakes. I. Lake Providence. Ecology31(1): 86–99.
Mooren, M. 1854. De l’absorption de l’azote par les animalcules et les algae. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]38: 932–934. (Of historical interest.)
Mortimer, C. H. 1939. The nitrogen balance of large quantities of water. British Waterworks Assoc.21: 1–10.
Moyle, J B. 1949. The use of copper sulphate for algal control and its biological implications.In: Limnological aspects of water supply and waste disposal. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.1949: 79–87.
----- andWilson, J. N. 1946. Report on the use of copper sulphate for controlling blue-green algae in Hall Lake (2-83) and connected water supply lakes in Martin County. Minn. Dept. Conserv. & Health.
Muenscher, W. C. 1915. A study of the algal association of San Juan Island. Publ. Puget Sound Biol. Sta.1(9): 59–84.
—————. 1928. Plankton studies of Cayuga, Seneca and Oneida Lakes. N. Y. State Cons. Dept., Suppl. 17th Ann. Rep.1927: 140–157.
Mundie, J. R. 1929. Cytology and life history ofVaucheria geminata. Bot. Gaz.87(3): 397–410. Pls. 13, 14.
Murray, G. 1891. The distribution of marine algae in space and time. Proc. & Trans. Liverpool Biol. Soc.5: 164–180.
Myers, M. E. 1925. Contributions toward a knowledge of the life-histories of the Melanophyceae. A preliminary report. Univ. Calif., Publ. Bot.13(4): 109–124. Pls. 8–10.
—————. 1928. The life history of the brown alga,Egregia menziesii.Ibid. 14(6): 225–246. 4 pls.
Nadson, G., andKrassilnikow, N. 1928. Schizophytes du caecum du cabaye. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]187(3): 176–178.
Nakano, H. 1917. Untersuchungen über die Entiwcklungs- und Ernährungsphysiologie einiger Chlorophyceen. Jour. Imper. Univ. Tokyo, Coll. Sci.40(2): 1–214. Pls. 1–3.
Nasr, A. H. 1944. Some new marine algae from the Red Sea. Bull. Instit. Egypté26: 31–42. Pl. 1.
————— andAleem, A. A. 1949. Ecological studies of some marine algae from Alexandria. Hydrobiol.1(3): 251–281.
Naumann, E. 1921. Untersuchungen über die Eisenorganismen Schwedens. I. Die Erscheinungen der Sideroplastie in den Gewässern des teichgebiets Aneboda. Kung. Svensk Vet. Akad. Handl.62(4): 1–68. 6 pls.
—————. 1925. Undersökningar över Fytoplankton i dammar vid Aneboda Fisheriforsöksstation aren 1911–1920. Lunds Univ. Arssk., n. f., Avd. 2,21(1): 1–64. 2 pls.
—————. 1925a. Untersuchungen über einige sub-und elitorale Algenassoziationen unserer Seen. Ark. Bot.19(16): 1–30. 4 pls.
—————. 1926. Der pH-Standard des Süsswassers. Eine ökologische Orientierung auf regionaler Grundlage. Verh. Int. Ver. Theor. u. Ang. Limnol.3: 291–304.
—————. 1929. The scope and chief problems of regional limnology. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrogr.22: 423–444.
-----. 1931. Limnologische Terminologie.In: Abderhalden, A. Handbuch der biologischen Arbeitsthoden. Abt. IX, Teil 8.
. 1931. Die Haupttypen der Gewässer in produktionsbiologischer Hinsicht. Verh. Int. Ver. Theor. u. Ang. Limnol.5(1930): 72–74.
Navarro, F.de P. 1931. Nuovos estudios sobre la temperatura la salinidad y la circulacion de agua de la Bahie de Palma de Mallorca. Notas y Resumenes Inst. Esp. Ocean.11(47): 1–36.
Neel, J. K. 1948. A limnological investigation of the psammon in Douglas Lake, Michigan, with especial reference to the shoal and shoreline dynamics. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.67(1): 1–53.
Negoro, K. 1943. Ueber die Algenvegetation der Thermen von Kusatsu, Gumma Präfektur, Japan. Bot. Mag. Tokyo57: 302–312.
Nienburg, W. 1931. Die Entwicklung der Keimlinge vonFucus vesiculosus und ihre Bedeutung für die Phylogenie der Phaeophyceen. Wiss. Meeres., Abt. Helgoland, n.f.21: 51–63. 14 Abb.
Noll, F. 1892. Ueber die Cultur von Meeresalgen in Aquarien. Flora75: 281–301.
Nott, C. P. 1897. Some parasitic Florideae of the California coast. Erythea5: 81–84.
O’Donnell, D. J. 1945. Control ofHydrodictyon reticulatum in small ponds. Trans. Amer. Fish. Soc.73: 59–62.
Okamura, K. 1932. The distribution of marine algae in Pacific waters. Records of Oceanographic Works in Japan4: 30–150.
—————. 1934. The distribution of marine algae in Pacific waters. Proc. Fifth Pac. Sci. Congr., Canada, 1933, Vol. 4: 3133–3144.
Oliver, W. R. B. 1923. Marine littoral plant and animal communities in New Zealand. Trans. & Proc. New Zeal. Inst.54: 496–545. Pls. 42–50.
Ostenfeld, C. H., andWesenberg-Lund, C. 1905. A regular fortnightly exploration of the plankton of the two Icelandic Lakes, Thingvallavatn and Myvatn. Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb.25(2): 1092–1167. 3 pls.
Osterhout, W. J. V. 1917. Tolerance of fresh water by marine plants and its relation to adaptation. Bot. Gaz.63: 146–149.
Oswald, W. J., Gotaas, H. B., Ludwig, H. F., andLynch, V. 1953. Algae symbiosis in oxidation ponds. II. Growth characteristics ofChlorella pyrenoidosa cultured in sewage. Sewage & Ind. Wastes25(1): 26–37.
Palm, B. T. 1934. On parasitic and epiphyllous algae. Ark. Bot.25A(161): 1–16.
Papenfuss, G. F. 1933. Note on the life cycle ofEctocarpus siliculosus Dillw. Science77(1999): 390–391.
-----. 1950. Culturing marine algae in relation to problems in morphology.In: Culturing of algae: A symposium. Chas. F. Kettering Foundation. [Phyc. Soc. America Symposium]. Pp. 77–95.
Pascher, A. 1914. Über Flagellaten und Algen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.32: 136–160.
—————. 1921. Ueber die übereinstimmungen zwischen den Diatomeen, Heterokonten und Chrysomonaden.Ibid. 39: 236–248.
—————. 1929. Studien über Symbiosen. I. Über einige Endosymbiosen von Blaualgen in Einzellern. Jahrb. Wiss. Bot.71: 386–462. Pl. 1.
—————. 1931. Systematische Übersicht über die mit Flagellaten in Zusammenhang stehenden Algenreihen und Versuch einer Einreihung dieser Algenstämme in die Stämme des Pflanzenreiches. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.48(2): 317–332.
—————. 1931a. Über Gruppenbildung und “Geschlechtswechsel” bei den Gameten einer Chlamydomonadine (Chlamydomonas paupera). Jahrb. Wiss. Bot.75: 551–580.
—————. 1932. Ueber drei auffallend konvergente zu verschiedenen Algenreihen gehörende epiphytische Gattungen. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.49: 549–568. 1 pl.
Pasquini, F. 1923. La distribution verticale ed orizontale del plancton del lago Traisimeno in estate e sue variazoni. Revis. Biol.5: 45–63.
Patrick, Ruth. 1948. Factors effecting the distribution of diatoms. Bot. Rev.14: 473–524.
—————. 1950. Biological measure of stream conditions. Sewage & Ind. Wastes22: 926–938.
—————. 1953. Aquatic organisms as an aid in solving waste disposal problems.Ibid. 25(2): 210–217.
Pearsall, W. H. 1921. The development of vegetation in the English lakes considered in relation to the general evolution of glacial lakes and rock basins. Proc. Roy. Soc. London, B.92: 259–284.
—————. 1923. A theory of diatom periodicity. Jour. Ecol.11(1): 165–183.
—————. 1924. Phytoplankton and environment in the English lake district. Rev. Algol.1: 53–67.
—————. 1930. Phytoplankton in the English lakes. I. The proportions in the waters of some dissolved substances of biological importance. Jour. Ecol.18: 306–320.
—————. 1932. Phytoplankton in the English lakes. II. The composition of the phytoplankton in relation to dissolved substances.Ibid. 20: 241–262.
————— andHarold, W. 1925. Phytoplankton of the English lakes. Jour. Linn. Soc., Bot.47: 55–73.
————— andHewitt, T. 1933. Light penetration into fresh water. II. Light penetration and changes in vegetation limits in Windermere. Jour. Exp. Biol.10: 306–312.
————— andPennington, W. 1947. Ecological history of the English lake district. Jour. Ecol.34: 137–148.
————— andUlyott, P. 1933. Light penetration into fresh water. I. A thermionic potentiometer for measuring light intensity with photo-electric cells. Jour. Exp. Biol.10: 293–305.
————— and —————. 1934. Light penetration into fresh water. III. Seasonal variations in the light conditions in Windermere in relation to vegetation.Ibid. 11: 89–93.
Perkins, R. N. 1946. Control of algae by Perkins C-34. Pool Problems Bull.25, 1946: 1–49.
Petersen, J. B. 1915. Studier over Danske aërofile Alger. Kongl. Danske Vid. Selsk Skrift. Nat. og Math. Afd.12(7): 269–380.
—————. 1928. The aerial algae of Iceland. Bot. of Iceland, Vol.2(8): 325–447.
—————. 1935. Studies on the biology and taxonomy of soil algae. Dansk Bot. Arkiv8(9): 1–180.
Peterson, W. H., Fred, E. B., andDomogalla, B. P. 1925. The occurrence of amino acids and other organic nitrogen compounds in lake water. Jour. Biol. Chem.43: 287–295.
Pettersson, H., Höglund, H., andLandberg, S. 1934. Submarine daylight and the photosynthesis of phyto-plankton. Göteborgs Kung. Vet. och Vitter Samh. Handl., 5B,4(5): 3–17.
Picken, L. E. R. 1936. Mechanical factors in the distribution of a blue-green alga,Rivularia haematites. New Phytol.35(3): 221–228.
Platt, E. L. 1915. The population of the blanket algae of freshwater pools. Amer. Nat.49: 752–762.
Potter, M. E. 1887. Note on an alga (Dermatophyton radicans Peter) growing on the European tortoise. Jour. Linn. Soc., Bot.24: 251–254.
Prat, H. 1933. Les zones de végétation et les facies des rivages de l’estuaire du Saint-Laurent, au viosinage de Trois-Pistoles. Nat. Canad.60: 93–136.
—————. 1940. Observations bionomique sur les rivages atlantique de l’Amerique du Nord et les iles voisines. Mém. Soc. Biogéo.7: 253–277.
Prescott, G. W. 1938. Objectionable algae and their control in lakes and reservoirs. Louisiana Municip. Rev.1(2/3). [Unpaged reprint].
—————. 1948. Objectionable algae with reference to the killing of fish and other animals. Hydrobiol.1(1): 1–13.
Pringsheim, E. G. 1928. Physiologische Untersuchungen anParamaecium bursaria. Ein Beitrag zur Symbioseforschung. Arch. Protist.64(3): 289–418. 7 figs. Pls. 10, 11.
—————. 1931. Die Bedeutung der Algenreinkultur. Forsch. u. Fortsch. Berlin7: 101–102.
—————. 1937. Beiträge zur Physiologie saprotropher Algen und Flagellaten. 1. Mitteilung:Chlorogonium undHyalogonium. Planta26: 631–664.Ibid. 2. Mitteilung:Polytoma undPolytomella. Ibid. 26: 665–691.Ibid. 3. Mitteilung: Die Stellung der Azetarflagellaten in einem physiologischen Ernährungssystem.Ibid. 27: 61–92.
—————. 1937. Algenreinkulturen. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.57(A): 105–111.
—————. 1944. Some aspects of taxonomy in the Cryptophyceae. New Phytol.43: 143–150.
--. 1946, 1949. Pure cultures of algae. Their preparation and maintenance. Ed. 1, 2. 119 pp.
Printz, H. 1922. Über die Generationswechsel bei den Alarien der Norwegischen Westküste. Kung. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr.1922(1): 1–27.
Probst, Th. 1936. Mitteilungen zur Entwicklungsgeschichte vonSorastrum undPediastrum. Tatigkeits-Ber. Natur. Ges Baselland10(1935): 168–170.
Provasoli, L., Hutner, S. H., andSchatz, A. 1948. Streptomycin-induced chlorophyll-less races ofEuglena. Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. & Med.69: 279–282.
Puymaly, A. de. 1939. Sur les modifications subies par une algue prenant part à la constitution d’un lichen (Placynthium nigrum S. Gray). Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]208: 930–932.
—————. 1949. L’algue duPlacynthium nigrum Gray. Son aspect dans le lichen et à l’état de vie indépendante. Considérations sur le symbiose lichénique. Le Botaniste34: 351–359. Figs. 1–5.
Rabanus, A. 1915. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Periodizität und der geographischen Verbreitung der Algen Badens. Ber. Naturf. Ges. Freiburg, i Br.21: 1–58. Pls. 1, 2.
Raciborski, M. 1900. Parasitische Algen und Pilze Java. II. 46 pp.
Ramanathan, K. R. 1936. On the cytological evidence for an alternation of generations inEnteromorpha. Jour. Ind. Bot. Soc.15: 55–57.
—————. 1939. The morphology, cytology and alternation of generations inEnteromorpha compressa (L.) Grev. var.lingulata (J. Ag.) Hauck. Ann. Bot., n.s.3(10): 375–398. Figs. 1–74.
Rapson, A. M., et al. 1942. Seaweed as a source of potash in New Zealand. New Zeal. Jour. Sci. Tech.23(5-B): 149B-170B.
Raymond, M. R. 1937. A limnological study of the plankton of a concretion-forming marl lake. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.56(4): 405–430.
Reed, G., andKlugh, A. B. 1924. Correlation between hydrogen ion concentration and biota of granite and limestone pools. Ecology5: 272–275.
Rees, T. K. 1935. The marine algae of Lough Ine. Jour. Ecol.23(1): 69–133.
—————. 1939. ARivularia bullata-Balanus community.Ibid. 27(1): 62–65.
—————. 1940. Algal colonization at Mubles Head.Ibid. 28: 403–437.
Reinhard, E. G. 1931. The plankton ecology of the upper Mississippi, Minneapolis to Winona. Ecol. Monogr.1: 395–464.
Reinke, J. 1876. Ueber das Wachsthum und Fortpflanzung vonZanardinia collaris Crouan. Monatsber. Akad. Wiss. Berlin1876: 565–578.
—————. 1878. Entwicklungsgeschichte Untersuchungen über die Dictyotaceen des Golfs von Neapel. Nova Acta der K. Leop.-Carol. Deut. Akad. Naturf.40(1): 1–56. 7 pls. [Acta Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Curios.]
—————. 1878a. Entwicklungsgeschichte Untersuchungen über die Cutleriaceae des Golfs von Neapel.Ibid. 40: 57–96. 4 pls.
—————. 1903. Symbiose vonVolvox undAzotobacter. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.21: 481–483.
Revis, R. R. 1925. Copper sulphate sown on ice of Cheyenne water works reservoir. Eng. News Rec.94: 660–661.
Richards, H. M. 1891. On the structure and development ofChoreocolax Polysiphoniae Reinsch. Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci.26: 46–63.
Richter, O. 1909. Zur Physiologie der Diatomeen. III Mitt. Über die Notwendikeit des Natriums für braune Meeresdiatomeen. Sitz. König. Akad. Wiss., Math.-nat. Kl. 118, Abt.1(2): 1337–1344.
Ricker, W. E. 1938. Seasonal and annual variations in quantity of pelagic net plankton, Cultus Lake, British Columbia. Jour. Fish. Res. Bd. Canada4(1): 33–47.
—————. 1938a. On adequate quantitative sampling of the pelagic net plankton of a lake.Ibid. 4(1): 19–32.
Rigg, G. B. 1917. Seasonal development of Bladder Kelp. Publ. Puget Sound. Biol. Sta.1(27): 309–318.
Riley, G. A. 1939. Limnological studies in Connecticut. Ecol. Monogr.9(1): 53–94.
—————. 1940. Limnological studies in Connecticut. Part III. The plankton of Linsley Pond.Ibid. 10: 279–306.
—————. 1942. The relationship of vertical turbulence and spring diatom flowerings. Jour. Mar. Res.5(1): 67–87.
Roach, B. Muriel. 1926. On the relation of certain soil algae to some soluble carbon compounds. Ann. Bot.40: 149–201.
Robbins, W. W. 1912. Algae in some Colorado soils. Col. Agr. Exp. Sta., Bull.184: 24–36.
Rodhe, W. 1948. Environmental requirements of fresh-water algae. Symbol. Bot. Upsal.10(1): 1–149.
—————. 1949. The ionic composition of lake waters. Verh. Int. Ver. Theor. u. Ang. Limnol.10: 377–386.
—————. 1951. Minor constituents in lake waters.Ibid. 11: 317–323. 7 figs.
Rose, Earl T. 1934. Notes on the life history ofAphanizomenon flos-aquae. Univ. Iowa Stud. Nat. Hist.16(2): 129–140.
Rosell, D. Z., andArgüelles, A. S. 1926. Soil types and growth of algae in Bañgos fishponds. Philipp. Jour. Sci.61(1): 1–7.
Rosenberg, Marie. 1935. On the germination ofLemanea torulosa in culture. Ann. Bot.49: 621–622.
—————. 1939. A discussion of freshwater biology and its applications. III. Algal physiology and organic production. Ann. Appl. Biol.26(1): 172–174.
Rosenvinge, L. K. 1899. Deuxième mémoire sur las algues marines du Groenland. Medd. om Groenland20: 3–125.
Sauvageau, C. 1892. Sur quelques algues pheosporées parasites. Jour. de Bot.6(1/7): 1–10, 36–44, 55–59, 76–80, 90–106, 124–131. Pls. 1–4.
—————. 1896. Observations générales sur la distribution des algues dans le golfe de Gascogne. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]122: 1221–1223.
—————. 1899. Les Cutlériacées et leur alternance de générations. Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., VIII.40: 265–362. 25 figs. Pl. IX.
—————. 1899a. Sur l’alternance des générations des Cutlerias. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]129: 555–558.
—————. 1907. Sur une nouvelle complication dans l’alternance des générations des Cutlerias. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol.63: 139–141.
—————. 1907a. Sur la sexualité de l’Halopteris.Ibid. 62: 506–507.
—————. 1915. Sur le développement et la biologie d’une Laminaire (Saccorhiza bulbosa). Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]160: 445–448.
—————. 1915a. Sur la sexualité hétérogamique d’une Laminaire (Saccorhiza bulbosa).Ibid. 161: 796–799.
—————. 1916. Sur les gametophytes de deux Laminaires (L. flexicaulis etL. saccharina).Ibid. 162: 601–604. Figs. A-H.
—————. 1916a. Sur la sexualité hétérogamique d’une Laminaire (Alaria esculenta).Ibid. 162: 840–842. Figs. A-P.
—————. 1916b. Sur les plantules de quelques Laminaires.Ibid. 163: 522–524. Figs. A-Z.
—————. 1917. Sur un nouveau type d’alternance des générations chez les algues brunes (Dictyosiphon foeniculaceus).Ibid. 164: 829–831.
—————. 1918. Sur la dissemination et la naturalisation de quelques algues marines. Bull. Inst. Océanogr.342: 1–28.
—————. 1918a. Sur les plantules d’une Laminaire à prothalle parasite (Phyllaria reniformis Rostaf.). Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]166: 787–789.
—————. 1921. Observations biologiques sur lePolysiphonia fastigiata Grev. Rec. Trav. Bot. Neérl.18: 213–230.
—————. 1926. Sur un nouveau type d’alternance de générations chez les algues: les Sporochnales. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]182: 361–364.
—————. 1926a. Sur l’alternances des générations chez leCarpomitra Cabreae Kütz. Bull. Sta. Biol. Arcachon23: 141–192.
—————. 1927. Sur la végétation continuée de certains Pheosporées annuelles. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]185(8): 430–433.
Sawyer, C. N., Lackey, J. B., andLenz, A. T. 1944. Investigations of the odor nuisance occurring in the Madison Lakes particularly Monona, Waubesa, Kegonsa from July 1943 to July 1944. [Mimeo. Rep. to Gov. W. S. Goodland.]
Schechner-Fries, M. 1934. Beiträge zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Protophyten XI. Der Phasenwechsel vonValonia utricularis (Roth) Ag. Oesterr. Bot. Zeit.83: 241–254.
Schiller, J. 1923. Beobachtungen über die Entwicklung des roten Augenfleckes beiUlva Lactuca.Ibid.72: 236–241.
Schindler, B. 1913. Über den Farbenwechsel der Oscillarien. Zeit. Bot.5: 497–575.
Schmid, G. 1927. Zur Oekologie der Luftalgen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.45: 518–533.
Schoenfeld, C. 1947. Don’t let ’em spray. Field & Stream, Aug., 1947: 44, 79.
Schomer, H. A., andJuday, C. 1935. Photosynthesis of algae at different depths in some lakes of northeastern Wisconsin. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters29: 173–193.
Schouteden-Wery, J. 1911. Quelques recherches sur les facteurs qui règlent la distribution géographique des algues dans la Veurne Ambacht. Rec. Inst. Bot. Leo Errera8: 101–212.
Schram, J. R. 1914. A contribution to our knowledge of the relation of certain grass-green algae to elementary nitrogen. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard.1: 157–184. Pl. 3.
Schreiber, E. 1925. Zur Kenntnis der Physiologie und Sexualität höherer Volvocales. Zeit. Bot.17: 337–376. Pl. 2.
—————. 1927. Die Reinkultur von marinen Phytoplankton und deren Bedeutung für die Erforschung der Produktionsfähigkeit des Meeres. Wiss. Meeresunter. Abt. Helgoland, n.f.16(10): 1–34. 1 pl.
—————. 1932. Über die Entwicklungsgeschichte und die systematische Stellung der Desmarestiaceen. Zeit. Bot.25: 561–582.
Schröder, B. 1899. Das Planktons des Oderstromes. Forsch. Biol. Stat. Plön7: 15–24.
—————. 1900. Das Planktons der Elbe bei Dresden. Zeit. Gewässerk.3(1): 1–27.
Schröder, H. 1937. Quantitative Untersuchungen am Plankton des Stadtparksees. Abh. u. Ver. Natur. Ver. Hamburg, n.f.1: 293–306.
Schulz, P. 1929. Über Zellteilung und Dauersporenbildung der DiatomeengattungenAttheya undRhizosolenia. Bot. Arch.24: 505–524. 27 figs. 1 pl.
Schussnig, B. 1928. Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Siphoneen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.46: 481–490.
—————. 1929. Zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Siphoneen. II. Mitteilung.Ibid. 47: 226–274.
—————. 1930. Der Generations- und Phasenwechsel bei den Chlorophyceen I. Oesterr. Bot. Zeit.79(1): 58–77;Ibid. II Beitrag.Ibid. 79(4): 323–332.
-----. 1930a. Discussion on nuclear phases and alternation in algae. Rep. of Proc. Fifth Int. Bot. Congr., Cambridge, 1930. Pp. 305, 306.
—————. 1931. Die somatische und Heterotype Kernteilung beiCladophora suhriana Kütz. Planta13(3): 474–528.
—————. 1939. Der Generationswechsel bei dem Chlorophyceen im Licht neuerer Erkenntnisse. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.57: (148)-(154).
—————. 1939a. Ein Beitrag zur Entwicklungsgeschichte vonCaulerpa prolifera. Bot. Not.1939: 75–96.
—————. 1950. Die Gametogenese vonCodium decorticatum (Woodw.) Howe. Svensk Bot. Tidsk.44(1): 55–71. Pls. 1, 2.
————— andOdle, Lydia. 1927. Beiträge zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Protophyten. II. Zur frage des Generationswechsels beiSpermothamnion roseolum (Ag.) Pringsh. Arch. Protist.58(1): 220–252.
Seckt, H. 1932. Fenómenos de epifitismo en algas del aqua dulca. Rev. Univ. Cordoba, Argentina 18. 50 pp.
—————. 1933. Algunas observaciones sobre fenómenos do periódicidad en algas del agua dulce. Rec. Chilena Hist. Nat.37: 59–65.
Setchell, W. A. 1891. Concerning the life-history ofSaccorhiza dermatodea (De la Pyl.) J. Ag. Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts & Sci.26: 177–217.
—————. 1893. On the classification and geographical distribution of the Laminariaceae. Trans. Conn. Acad. Arts & Sci.9: 333–375.
—————. 1905. Parasitic Florideae of California. La Nuova Notar.16: 59–63.
—————. 1914. Parasitic Florideae. I. Univ. Calif. Publ., Bot.6: 1–34. Pls. 1–6.
—————. 1915. The law of temperature connected with the distribution of the marine algae. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard.2: 287–305.
—————. 1917. Geographical distribution of the marine algae. Science45: 197–204.
—————. 1918. Parasitism among the red algae. Proc. Amer. Phil. Soc. [Phila.]57: 155–172.
—————. 1920. The temperature interval in the geographical distribution of marine algae. Science52: 187–190.
Shelford, V. E., andGail, F. W. 1922. A study of light penetration into sea water made with Kunz photo-electric cell with particular reference to the distribution of plants. Publ. Puget Sound. Biol. Sta.3: 141–176.
Silva, P. C., andPapenfuss, G. F. 1953. A systematic study of the algae of sewage oxidation ponds. Calif. State Water Pollution Control Board7: 1–35.
Singh, R. N. 1941. On some phases in the life history of the terrestrial alga,Fritschiella tuberosa Iyeng., and its autecology. New Phytol.40: 170–182.
Sjöstedt, L. G. 1928. Researches into the Öresund. XV. Littoral and supralittoral studies on the Scanian shores. Lunds Univ. Arskr., n.f. 2,24(7): 1–36. 1 pl.
Skottsberg, C. 1906. Observations on the vegetation of the Antarctic Sea. Bot. Stud. till F. R. Kjellman, 1906. pp. 245–264. Pls. 7–9.
—————. 1941. Communities of algae in subantarctic and antarctic waters. Kung. Svensk Vet.-Akad. Handl.19(4): 1–92. Pls. 1–3.
Smith, F. G. W., Williams, R. H., andDavis, C. C. 1950. An ecological survey of the subtropical inshore waters adjacent to Miami. Ecology31(1): 119–146.
Smith, G. M. 1918. The vertical distribution ofVolvox in the Plankton of Lake Monona. Amer. Jour. Bot.5: 178–185.
—————. 1924. The ecology of the plankton algae in the Palisades Interstate Park, including the relation of control methods in fish culture. Roosevelt Wild Life Bull.2(2): 95–195. 24 pls.
—————. 1938. Nuclear phases and alternation of generations in theChlorophyceae. Bot. Rev.4: 132–139.
—————. 1946. The nature of sexuality inChlamydomonas. Amer. Jour. Bot.33(8): 625–630.
—————. 1947. On the reproduction of some Pacific coast species ofUlva.Ibid. 34: 80–87.
-----. 1950. The fresh-water algae of the United States. Ed. 2. 719 pp. 559 figs.
Solms-Laubach, M. le Comte H. 1877. Note sur leJanczewskia nouvelle Floridée parasite duChondrus obtusa. Mém. Soc. Nat. Cherbourg21: 209–224. Pl. 3.
Sommer, H., andClark, F. N. 1946. Effect of red water on marine life in Santa Monica Bay, California. Calif. Fish & Game32(2): 100–101.
Sopp, C. W. 1936. Plankton control in Morris Reservoir. Jour. Amer. Water Works Assoc.28(4): 447–457.
Sörensen, I. 1948. Biological effects of industrial defilements in the river Billerbergaån. Acta Limnol.1: 1–73.
Stangenberg, M. 1934. Psammolitoral, ein extrem eutrophes Wassermedium. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Ichthyol.8: 273–284.
Starr, R. C. 1949. A method of effecting zygospore germination in certain Chlorophyceae. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.35: 453–456.
—————. 1953. Further studies in the genusChlorococcum Meneghini. Lloydia16(2): 142–148.
—————. 1954. Inheritance of mating type and a lethal factor inCosmarium botrytis var.subtumidum Wittr. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci.40(11): 1060–1063.
Steinecke, Fr. 1928. Glazialrelikte und Glazialformen unter den Algen. Bot. Arch.22: 533–570.
Stephens, Edith L. 1948.Microcystis toxica sp. nov. a poisonous alga from the Transvaal and Orange Free State. Hydrobiol.1(1): 14.
Stephenson, T. A. 1939. The constitution of the intertidal fauna and flora of South Africa. Part. I. Jour. Linn. Soc. Zool. [London]40: 487–536. Pls. 14–17.
—————. 1942. The causes of the vertical and horizontal distribution of organisms between tide marks in South Africa. Proc. Linn. Soc. [London]154: 219–232.
—————. 1944. The constitution of the intertidal fauna and flora of South Africa. Part II. Ann. Natal Mus.10: 261–358.
————— andStephenson, Anne. 1949. The universal features of zonation between the tide-marks on rocky coasts. Jour. Ecol.37(2): 289–305. Pl. 8.
————— and —————. 1950. Life between tide-marks in North America. I. The Florida Keys.Ibid. 38: 354–402.
————— and —————. 1952. Life between tide-marks in North America. II. Northern Florida and the Carolinas.Ibid. 40(1): 1–49. Pls. 1–6.
—————, —————, anddu Toit, C. A. 1937. The South African intertidal zone and its relation to ocean currents. I. A temperate Indian Ocean shore. Trans. Roy. Soc. So. Afr.24: 341–382.
Steyn, D. 1945. Poisoning of animals by algae (scum or water bloom) in dams and pans. Trans. Dept. Agr. & For., Union So. Afr. [Unnumbered Bulletin, 1945].
Strehlow, K. 1929. Ueber die Sexualität einiger Volvocales. Zeit. Bot.21: 625–692.
Stroede, W. 1931. Ökologie der Characeen.
Strøm, K. M. 1921. Some algae from hot springs in Spitzbergen. Bot. Not.1921: 17–21.
—————. 1924. Studies in the ecology and geographical distribution of freshwater algae and plankton. Rev. Algol.1: 127–155.
—————. 1925. pH values in Norwegian mountains and their bearings upon the classification of freshwater localities. A reconnaissance. Nyt Mag. Nat.62: 237–244.
—————. 1925a. Undersøkelser over ferskvandsalgers og-planktons økologi og geografiske utbredelse.Ibid. 62: 98–122.
—————. 1928. Production biology of temperate lakes. A synopsis based upon recent literature. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrogr.19: 329–348.
—————. 1930. Limnological observations on Norwegian lakes. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.21: 97–124. 8 figs. Pl. VI.
—————. 1933. Nutrition of algae.Ibid. 25: 38–47. 3 pls.
Sturch, H. H. 1924. On the life-history ofHarveyella pachyderma andH. mirabilis. Ann. Bot.38: 27–42. Figs. 1–22.
Suchlandt, O. 1916. Dinoflagellaten als Erreger von rotem Schnee. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.34: 242–246.
Surber, E. W. 1928. The use of sodium arsenite in controlling submerged vegetation in fish ponds. U. S. Bur. Fish., Spec. Pap. (1/2). 1928.
Svedelius, N. 1899. En algologisk undersökning från svenska Kusten af Östersjön. Bot. Not.1899: 245–252.
—————. 1901. Studier öfver Östersjöns Hafsalgflora. Akad. Afhandl. Uppsala,1901: 1–40.
-----. 1906. Über die Algenvegetation eines ceylonischen Korallenriffes mit besonderer Rücksicht auf ihre Periodizität. Bot. Stud. till F. R. Kjellman, 1906. Pp. 184–220. Pl. 6.
—————. 1924. On the discontinuous geographical distribution of some tropical and subtropical marine algae. Arkiv Bot.19(3): 1–70.
—————. 1927. The seasonal alternation of generations ofCeramium corticulatum in the Baltic. Nov. Act. Reg. Soc. Sci. Upsal., Vol. Extraord.,1927: 3–28.
—————. 1927a. Alternation of generations in relation to reduction division. Bot. Gaz.83(4): 362–384.
—————. 1929. The seasonal alternation of generations ofCeramium corticulatum. Some anticritical remarks. Svensk Bot. Tidskr.23(3): 366–387.
—————. 1931. Nuclear phases and alternation in the Rhodophyceae. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.48(1): 38–59.
Swirenko, B. O. 1926. (Investigation of the algae of the river Dnepr in 1920–24). Arch. Russ. Protistol.5(1/2): 63–109. Pl. 4. [In Russ. with Germ. Res.]
Taft, C. E. 1945. The algologist and water sanitation. Ohio Jour. Sci.45: 97–102.
—————. 1949. The algologists’ part in city and industrial water supply problems.In: Limnological aspects of water supply and waste disposal. Publ. Amer. Assoc. Adv. Sci.,1949: 75–78.
Tandy, G., andColman, J. 1931. Superficial structure of coral reefs; animal and plant succession on prepared substrata. Carnegie Inst. Wash., Year Book30: 395–397.
Tansley, A. G. 1912. Meiosis and alternation of generations. New Phytol.11: 213–216.
Tarzwell, C. M., andPalmer, C. M. 1951. Ecology of significant organisms in surface water supplies. Jour. Amer. Water Works Assoc.43(7): 568–578.
Taylor, Geo. R. 1925. Winter treatment of algae growths. Eng. Contract.63: 123–124.
Taylor, W. R. 1928. The marine algae of Florida with special reference to the Dry Tortugas. Pap. from the Tortugas Lab. of the Carnegie Inst. Wash.25 (Publ. 379): 1–219. 37 pls.
—————. 1936. Phaeophycean life histories in relation to classification. Bot. Rev.2: 554–563.
—————. 1945. Pacific marine algae of the Allan Hancock Expeditions to the Galápagos Islands. Allan Hancock Pacific Exped. Rep.12: 1–528. 100 pls.
Teiling, E. 1916. En Kaledonisk Fytoplanktonformation. Svensk Bot. Tidskr.10(3): 506–519.
Thienemann, A. 1931. Der Produktionsbegriff in der Biologie. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.22: 616–622.
Thomas, N. 1913. Notes onCephaleuros. Ann. Bot.27: 781–792. Pl. 59.
Tiffany, L. H. 1924. A physiological study of growth and reproduction among certain green algae. Ohio Jour. Sci.24: 65–98. 1 pl.
—————. 1935. Algae of bizarre abodes. Sci. Mon.40: 541–545.
————— andTranseau, E. N. 1927.Oedogonium periodicity in the north central states. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.46: 166–174.
Tilden, Josephine E. 1894. Note on the development of a filamentous form ofProtococcus in entomostracan appendages. Bot. Gaz.19: 334–335.
—————. 1898. Observations on some west-American thermal algae.Ibid. 25: 89–104.
-----. 1935. The algae and their life relations. 550 pp. 257 figs.
Tobler, F. 1917. Ein neues tropischesPhyllosiphon, seine Lebensweise und Entwicklung. Jahrb. Wiss. Bot.58(1): 1–28. 1 pl.
Transeau, E. N. 1903. On the geographic distribution and ecological relations of the bog plant societies of northern North America. Bot. Gaz.36: 401–420. [General ecological study, not particularly referred to algae.]
—————. 1905–1906. Bogs and bog flora of the Huron River Valley.Ibid. 40: 351–375, 418–448;41: 17–42. (General ecological study.)
—————. 1913. The periodicity of algae in Illinois. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.32: 31–40.
—————. 1913a. The life history ofGloeotaenium. Bot. Gaz.55: 66–73.
—————. 1916. The periodicity of fresh water algae. Amer. Jour. Bot.3: 121–133.
Tressler, W. L. 1937. The effects of CuSO4 treatment on certain genera of freshwater plankton organisms. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrogr.35: 178–186.
————— andAustin, T. S. 1940. A limnological study of some bays and lakes of the Lake Ontario watershed. Biol. Surv. (1939), No. XVI, N. Y. State Cons. Dept., Suppl. 29th Ann. Rep.1940: 188–210.
————— andBere, Ruby. 1935. Plankton studies in some lakes of the Mohawk-Hudson watershed. Biol. Surv. (1934), No. IX, N. Y. State Conserv. Dept., Suppl. 24th Ann. Rep.1935: 250–266.
————— andDomogalla, B. P. 1931. Limnological studies of Lake Wingra. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters26: 331–351.
—————, andSpencer, W. P. 1940. Limnological studies of Buckeye Lake, Ohio. Ohio Jour. Sci.40: 261–290.
Tseng, C. K. 1944. Utilization of seaweeds. Sci. Mon.59(1): 37–46.
—————. 1944a. Agar: a valuable seaweed product.Ibid. 58(1): 24–32.
—————. 1946. Seaweed products and their uses in America. Jour. N. Y. Bot. Gard.47: 32–39.
Tuttle, A. H. 1924. The reproductive cycle of the Characeae. Science60: 412–413.
Ueda, S. 1929. On the temperature in relation to the development of the gametophyte ofLaminaria religiosa Miyabe. Jour. Imp. Fish Inst. Tokyo24(5): 138–139.
Ulehla, V. 1923. Über CO2- und pH-Regulation des Wassers durch einige Süsswasser-algen. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.41: (20)-(31).
Uspenski, E. E. 1927. Eisen als Faktor für die Verbreitung niederer Wasserpflanzen. Pflanzenforsch.9: 1–104.
Van Horn, W. M. 1949. The biological indices of stream quality. Proc. Fifth Ind. Waste Conf., Purdue Univ., 1949. Pp. 215–222.
Van Oye, P. 1923. Zur Biologie vonTrentepohlia auf Java. Hedwigia64: 175–189.
—————. 1924. Sur l’écologie des épiphytes de la surface des troncs d’arbres à Java. Rev. Gén. Bot.36: 12–30, 68–84. 2 pls.
—————. 1927. Données concernant la distribution géographique des algues au Congo belge. Rev. Zool. Afr.15: 19B-33B.
—————. 1949. La periodicité des algues. Bull. Soc. Bot. Nord de la France2(3): 72–81.
————— andGillard, A. 1950. Contribution a la connaissance de la distribution géographique de quelques Chlorophycées en Belgique. Hydrobiol.2(4): 322–355.
Vetter, H. 1937. Limnologische Untersuchungen über des Phytoplankton und seine Beziehungen zur Ernährung des Zooplanktons im Schleinsee bei Langenargen am Bodensee. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrogr.34: 499–561.
Vilhelm, J. 1923. Die geographische Verbreitung der böhmischen Charophyten. Hedwigia64: 164–174.
Vouk, V. 1923. Das Probleme der Biologie der Thermen. Int. Rev. Ges. Hydrobiol. u. Hydrogr.11: 89–99.
—————. 1929. On the origin of the thermal flora. Acta Bot. Inst. Bot. Univ. Zagreb4: 59–63.
—————. 1929a. On the origin of the thermal flora. Proc. Int. Congr. Plant Sci., Ithaca, Vol. 2: 1176–1179.
Walker, F. T., andSmith, Margaret. 1948. Seaweed culture. Nature162: 31–32.
Wang, C. C. 1935. Algae growing on the pond tortoise. Contrib. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China10: 4–12.
Wann, F. B. 1921. The fixation of nitrogen by green plants. Amer. Jour. Bot.8: 1–29. Pl. 1.
Watson, W. 1929. The classification of lichens. New Phytol.28: 1–36, 85–116.
Watt, G., andMann, H. H. 1903. The pests and blights of the tea plant. Ed. 2, Calcutta. India Tea Assoc., pp. 396–408.
Weddell, H. A. 1874. Quelques mots sur la théorie algolichénique. Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. [Paris]79: 1172–1175.
Wehrle, E. 1927. Studien ueber Wasserstoffionenkonzentrationsverhältnisse und Besiedelung an Algenstandorten in der Umgebung v. Freiburg i Berlin. Diss., Jena.
Weimann, R. 1938. Hydrobiologische Untersuchungen an niederrheinischen Gewässern. IX. Über die Bedeutung von Abwasser und Grundwasser bei Massenentfaltungen von Plankton, insbesondere vonChlamydomonas pomiformis, in dem Niepkuhlen. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.33(2): 257–270.
Welch, P. S. 1927. Limnology investigations on northern Michigan lakes, I. Physical-chemical studies on Douglas Lake. Pap. Mich. Acad. Sci., Arts & Letters8: 421–451.
—————. 1938. A limnological study of a retrograding bog lake. Ecology19: 435–453.
—————. 1938a. A limnological study of a bog lake which has never developed a marginal mat. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.57: 344–357.
West, G. S. 1902. On some algae from hot springs. Jour. Bot.40: 241–248.
West, W., andWest, G. S. 1909. The British freshwater phytoplankton, with special reference to the desmid-plankton and the distribution of British desmids. Proc. Roy. Soc. B.81: 165–206.
-----, ----- andCarter, Nellie. 1904–1923. A monograph of the British Desmidiaceae. I–V. Ray Society.
————— and —————. 1912. On the periodicity of the phytoplankton of some British lakes. Jour. Linn. Soc. London, Bot.40: 395–432.
Wettstein, F. v.-. 1921. Zur Bedeutung und Technik der Reinkultur für Systematik und Floristik der Algen. Oesterr. Bot. Zeit.70: 23–29.
Whipple, G. C. 1927. The microscopy of drinking water. 586 pp. Pls. 1–19.
————— andParker, H. N. 1902. On the amount of oxygen and carbonic acid in natural waters and the effects of these gases upon the occurrence of microscopical organisms. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.23(1901): 103–144.
Wiebe, A. H. 1927. Biological survey of the upper Mississippi River with special reference to pollution. U. S. Bur. Fish. Bull.43(2): 137–167.
Wiedling, S. 1943. Die Kultur der Diatomeen. Mikrokosmos36(6/7): 80–83.
—————. 1948. Beiträge zur Kenntnis der vegetativen Vermehrung der Diatomeen. Bot. Not.1948: 322–354. 25 diagr.
Williams, A. E., andBurris, R. H. 1952. Nitrogen-fixation by blue-green algae and their nitrogenous composition. Amer. Jour. Bot.39(5): 340–342.
Williams, J. L. 1903. Alternation of generations in the Dictyotaceae. (Abst.) New Phytol.2: 184–186.
—————. 1904. Studies in the Dictyotaceae. I. The cytology of the tetrasporangium and the germinating tetraspore. Ann. Bot.18: 141–160.
—————. 1904a. Studies in the Dictyotaceae. II. The cytology of the gametophyte generation.Ibid. 18: 183–204.
—————. 1905. Studies in the Dictyotaceae. III. The periodicity of the sexual cells inDictyota dichotoma.Ibid. 19: 531–560.
—————. 1921. The gametophytes and fertilization inLaminaria andChorda. (Preliminary account).Ibid. 35: 603–607.
Williams, L. G. 1949. Marine algal ecology at Cape Lookout, North Carolina. Furman Stud., Bull. Furman Univ.31(5): 1–21.
Winter, G. 1935. Ueber die Assimilation des Luftstickstoffs durch endophytische Blaualgen. Beitr. Biol. Pflanzen,23: 295–335.
Wittrock, V. P. 1883. Om snöns och isens flora särskildt i de arktiska trakterna. Über die Schnee- und Eis-flora, besonder in den arktischen Gegenden.In: Nordenskiöld, A. E. Studier och Forskingar Föranledda af mina resar i Höga Norden. Heft 2,3: 65–124.
Wohlschlag, D. E., andHasler, A. D. 1951. Some quantitative aspects of algal growth in Lake Mendota. Ecology32(4): 581–593.
Wolf, F. A. 1930. A parasitic alga,Cephaleuros virescens Kuntze, on citrus and certain other plants. Jour. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc.45: 187–205. 5 pls.
Wollenweider, R., andWolff, H. 1948. Zur Methodik der Planktonstatistik, kritische Bemerkungen zur Verwendung des sogenannenten Zürchertrichters, Schweizerische. Zeit. Hydrol.11(1/2): 254–262. 1 fig.
Womersley, H. B. 1947. The marine ecology of Kangaroo Island. I. A general account of the algal ecology. Trans. Roy. Soc. So. Australia71(2): 228–252.
————— andEdmonds, S. J. 1952. Marine coastal zonation in southern Australia in relation to a general scheme of classification. Jour. Ecol.40(1): 84–90.
Wood, R. D. 1950. Stability and zonation of Characeae. Ecology31(4): 642–647.
—————. 1952. An analysis of ecological factors in the occurrence of Characeae of the Woods Hole region, Massachusetts.Ibid. 33(1): 104–109.
Woronichin, N. N. 1923. Les algues epiphylles en Transcaucasie. Bull. Jard. Bot. URSS22: 71–76.
Wright, Stillman. 1955. Limnological survey of western Lake Erie. With chapters by L. H. Tiffany and Wilbur M. Tidd. U. S. Bur Fish., Dept. Int. Spec. Sci. Rep. 139.
Wurtz, A. 1948. Essai d’hydrobiologie comparée appliquée aux étangs. I. Relations entre la phytoplancton et les methodes de culture des étangs. Ann. Stat. Centr. Hydrobiol. Appl.2: 93–127.
—————. 1949. Croissance d’un volvocale:Pandorina morum (Müll.) dans divers millieux et organiques. Compt. Rend. Soc. Biol.143: 1483–1486.
Yamada, Y., andSaito, E. 1938. On some culture experiments with swarmers of certain species belonging to the Ulvaceae. Sci. Pap. Instit. Algol. Res. Hokkaido Imp. Univ.2(1): 35–51.
Yamanouchi, S. 1906. The life history ofPolysiphonia violacea. Bot. Gaz.41: 425–433.
—————. 1909. Cytology ofCutleria andAglaozonia; a preliminary paper.Ibid. 48: 380–386.
—————. 1912. The life history ofCutleria.Ibid. 54: 441–502.
—————. 1913. The life history ofZanardinia.Ibid. 56: 1–35.
Yoneda, Y. 1938. Thermal and sub-thermal Cyanophycean algae from Beppu. Acta Phytotax. et Geobot.7(4): 213–221.
—————. 1941. Studies on the thermal algae of Hokkaido.Ibid. 10(3): 159–171. Figs.
Yonge, C. M. 1934. Origin and nature of the association between Invertebratae and unicellular algae. Nature134: 12–15.
————— andNicholls, A. G. 1932. Studies on the physiology of corals. IV. The structure, distribution and physiology of the Zooxanthellae. Rep. Great Barrier Reef Exped. Vol. 1: 135–176.
Yoshimura, S. 1936. The effect of salt-breeze on the chemical composition of freshwater lakes near the sea. Arch. Hydrobiol. u. Planktonk.30: 345–351.
Young, O. W. 1945. A limnological investigation of periphyton in Douglas Lake, Michigan. Trans. Amer. Micr. Soc.64: 1–20.
Young, R. T. 1935. The life of Flathead Lake, Montana. Ecol. Monogr.5: 91–163.
Zacharias, E. 1903. Über die Cyanophyceen. Jahrb. der Hamburg Wiss. Anstalt.21: 49–89.
Zakrzewski, B. S. 1934. Über thermophile Schizophyta der heissen quellen Colscha-i-eb-i-garm in Tadshikistan. Bull. Univ. Asie Central Taschkent19: 141–150.
Zaneveld, J. S. 1937. The littoral zonation of some Fucaceae in relation to desiccation. Jour. Ecol.25: 431–468.
Zanfrognini, C. 1915. Intorno laCaloplaca citrina e la sua autonomia rispetto alli stati leprosi di altri Licheni. La Nuova Notar. XXVI, Anno30: 155–165.
Zernov, S. 1904. (Sur le changement annuel du plancton de la Mer Noir dans la bai de Sebastapol). Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersbourg, V,20(4): 119–134. [In Russ.]
Zinnecker, E. 1935. Beiträge zur Entwicklungsgeschichte der Protophyten. XIII. Reduktionsteilung, Kernphasenwechsel und Geschlechtsbestimmung beiBryopsis plumosa (Huds.) Ag. Oesterr. Bot. Zeit.84: 53–72. Abb. 1–6.
Conrad, W., andKufferath, H. 1954. Recherches sur les eaux saumâtres des environs de Lilloo. II Partie Descriptive. Algues et protistes. Considerations écologiques. Inst. Roy. Sci. Nat. de Belgique, Mém. No. 127: 1–346. Pls. 1–27.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Prescott, G.W. A guide to the literature on ecology and life histories of the algae. Bot. Rev 22, 167–240 (1956). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872467
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02872467