Skip to main content
Log in

Pollen analysis as a paleo-ecological research method

  • Published:
The Botanical Review Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Bibliography

  • Aario, L. Pflanzentopographische und paläographische Mooruntersuchung in N. Satakunta. Comm. Inst. Forestalls Fenniae17: 1–189. 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • Andersson, G. Die Veränderungen des Klimas seit dem Maximum der letzten Einzeit. Congr. Geol. Intern. 11th Session1: 371–377. 1910.

    Google Scholar 

  • Artist, R. C. Stratigraphy and preliminary pollen analysis of a Lake County, Illinois, bog. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies3: 191–198. 1936.

    Google Scholar 

  • Auer, V. Stratigraphical and morphological investigations of peat bogs of southeastern Canada. Comm. ex. Inst. Quaest. Forest. Finlandiae editae12: 1–62. 1927.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Peat bogs of southeastern Canada. Handb. Moorkunde7: 141–223. 1933.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barkeley, F. The statistical theory of pollen analysis. Ecology15: 283–289. 1934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barnett, J. Pollen study of Cranberry Pond near Emporia, Madison County, Indiana. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies4: 55–64. 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bertsch, K. Paläobotanische Monographie des Federseerieds. Bib. Bot.26, Hefte 103: 1–127. 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouyoucos, G. J. The hydrometer as a new and rapid method for determining the colloidal content of soils. Soil Sci.23: 319–331.

  • Bowman, P. W. Study of a peat bog near the Matamek River, Quebec, Canada, by the method of pollen analysis. Ecology12: 694–708. 1931.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Pollen analysis of Kodiak bogs. Ecology15: 97–100. 1934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Draper, P. A demonstration of the technique of pollen analysis. Proc. Oklahoma Acad. Sci.8: 63–64. 1928.

    Google Scholar 

  • — A comparison of pollen spectra of old and young bogs in the Erie Basin. Proc. Oklahoma Acad. Sci.9: 50–53. 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dyakowska, J. Researches on the rapidity of the falling down of pollen of some trees. Bull. Intern. Acad. Polonaise Sci. Let. Ser. B (I): 155–168.

  • Erdtman, G. Pollenanalytische Untersuchungen von Torfmooren und marinen Sedimenten in Südwest-Schweden. Ark. Bot.17(10): 1–125. 1922.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Literature on pollen statistics published before 1927. Geol. Fören. Förh.49: 196–211. 1927.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • — Literature on pollen-statistics published during the years 1927–1929. Geol. Fören. Förh.52: 191–213. 1930.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pollen-statistics: A new research method in paleoecology. Sci.73: 399–401. 1931.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Literature on pollen-statistics and related topics published 1930 and 1931. Geol. Foren. Förh.54: 395–418. 1932.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • — Literature on pollen-statistics and related topics published 1932–1934. Geol. Fören. Förh.56(3): 463–481. 1934.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • -. Pollen statistics: A botanical and geological research method. [In Wodehouse, R. P. “Pollen Grains,” p. 110–125. 1935.]

  • — New methods in pollen analysis. Svensk Bot. Tidsskrift30: 154–164. 1936.

    Google Scholar 

  • Faegri, K., And Gams, H. Entwicklung und Vereinheitlichung der Signaturen für Sediment und Torfarten. Geol. Foren. Förh.59: 273–284. 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fernald, M. L. Critical plants of the Upper Great Lakes region of Ontario and Michigan. Rhodora37: 197–222. 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Firbas, F. Ueber die Bestimmung der Walddichte und der Vegetation waldloser Gebiete mit Hilfe der Pollen-analyse. Planta22: 109–145. 1934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fuller, G. D. Pollen analysis and postglacial vegetation. Bot. Gaz.83: 323–325. 1927.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Peat bogs and postglacial vegetation. Bot. Gaz.87: 560–562. 1929.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Postglacial vegetation of the Lake Michigan region. Ecology16: 473–488. 1935.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geisler, F. A new method for separation of fossil pollen. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies3: 141–146. 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gleason, H. A. The vegetational history of the middle west. Ann. Assoc. Amer. Geogr.12: 39–85. 1923.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Godwin, H. Pollen analysis. An outline of the problems and potentialities of the method. New Phytol.33: 278–305, 325–358. 1934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Griggs, R. F. The edge of the forest in Alaska and the reasons for its position. Ecology15: 80–96. 1934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hansen, H. P. Pollen analysis of two Wisconsin bogs of different age. Ecology18: 136–148. 1937.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Postglacial forest succession and climate in the Puget Sound region. Ecology19: 528–542. 1938a.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pollen analysis of some interglacial peat from Washington. Univ. Wyoming Publ.5: 11–18. 1938b.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pollen analysis of a bog in Northern Idaho. Amer. Jour. Bot.26: 225–228. 1939.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hesmer, H. Die natürliche Bestockung und die Waldentwicklung auf verschiedenartigen märkischen Standorten. Zeit. Forst- und Jagdwesen1933: 10–12. 1933.

    Google Scholar 

  • Houdek, P. K. Pollen statistics for two Indiana bogs. Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci.43: 3–7. 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pollen statistics for two bogs in southwestern Michigan. Papers Mich. Acad. Sci.20: 49–56. 1935a.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pollen analysis of some water deposited sediments. Ecology16: 28–32. 1935b.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Howell, J. W. The fossil pollen of Kokomo bog, Howard County, Indiana. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies4: 117–127. 1938.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jentys-Szafer, J. La structure des membranes du pollen deCorylus, deMyrica et des espèces européenes deBetula, et leur détermination à l’état-fossile. Bull. Intern. Acad. Polonaise Sci. Let. Sér.B: 75–125. 1928.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lane, G. A preliminary pollen analysis of the East McCulloch peat. Ohio Jour. Sci.31: 165–177. 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lewis, I. F., And Cocke, E. C. Pollen analysis of Dismal Swamp peat. Jour. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc.45: 37–58. 1929.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindsey, A. J. Preliminary fossil pollen analysis of the Merrillville white pine bog. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies2: 179–182. 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lüdi, W. Die Pollensedimentation in Davoserhochtale. Ber. Geobot. Forschungsinstitut Rübel, Zürich1936: 107–126. 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lüdi, W. Die Signaturen für Sedimente und Torfe. Ber. Geobot. Forschungsinstitut Rübel, Zürich1938: 87–91. 1939.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lundquist, G. Methoden zur Untersuchung der Entwicklungsgeschichte der Seen. Handb. Biol. Arbeitsm., Abderh.9(2): 427–462. 1925.

    Google Scholar 

  • McCulloch, W. F. A postglacial forest in Central New York. Ecology20: 264–271. 1939.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Malmström, C. Degerö Stormyr. Untersuchungen eines nordschwedischen Moorkomplexes. Mitt. Forst. Versuchs. Schwedens20: 1923.

  • Meinke, H. Atlas und Bestimmungsschlüssel zur Pollenanalytik. Bot. Arch.19: 380–449. 1927.

    Google Scholar 

  • Otto, J. H. Forest succession in the southern limits of Early Wisconsin glaciation as indicated by a pollen spectrum from Bacon’s Swamp, Marion County, Indiana. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies4: 93–116. 1938.

    Google Scholar 

  • Von Post, L. Skogsträdspollen i sydsvenska torvmosselagerföljder. Geol. Fören. Förh.38: 384–394. 1916.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Ur de sydsvenska skogarnas regionala historia under postarktisk tid (Eng. summary). Geol. Foren. Förh.46: 83–128. 1924.

    Google Scholar 

  • -. Problems and working lines in the post-arctic history of Europe. Rept. Proc. 5th Intern. Bot. Congr. Cambridge: 48–54. 1930.

  • Potzger, J. E. Succession of forests as indicated by fossil pollen from a northern Michigan bog. Sci.75: 366. 1932.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Post-Pleistocene fossil records in peat of the upper Blue River Valley, Henry County, Indiana. Proc. Indiana Acad. Sci.45: 64–68. 1936.

    Google Scholar 

  • Prettyman, R. L. Fossil pollen analysis of Fox prairie bog, Hamilton County, Indiana. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies4: 33–42. 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raup, H. M. Recent changes of climate and vegetation in southern New England and adjacent New York. Tour. Arn. Arb.18: 79–117. 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Richards, R. R. A pollen profile of Otterbein bog, Warren County, Indiana. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies4: 128–140. 1938.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rudolph, K., And Firbas, F. Paläofloristische und stratigraphische Untersuchungen böhmischer Moore. Die Hochmoore des Erzgebirges. Beih. Bot. Centralbl.41 2: 1–162. 1925.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pollenanalytische Untersuchung subalpiner Moore des Riesengebirges. Ber. Deut. Bot. Ges.44: 227–238. 1926.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sears, P. B. Common fossil pollen of the Erie Basin. Bot. Gaz.89: 95–106. 1930a.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — A record of postglacial climate in northern Ohio. Ohio. Tour. Sci.30: 205–217. 1930b.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pollen analysis of Mud Lake in Ohio. Ecology12: 650–655. 1931.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — The archaeology of environment in eastern North America. Amer. Anthropol.34: 610–622. 1932a.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Postglacial climate in Eastern North America. Ecology13: 1–6. 1932b.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Climatic change as a factor in forest succession. Jour. For.31: 934–942. 1933.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Glacial and postglacial vegetation. Bot. Rev.1: 37–51. 1935a.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Types of North American pollen profiles. Ecology16: 488–499. 1935b.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Climatic interpretation of postglacial pollen deposits in North America. Bull. Amer. Meteorol. Soc.19: 177–185. 1938.

    Google Scholar 

  • —,And Couch, G. C. Microfossils in an Arkansas peat and their significance. Ohio Jour. Sci.32: 63–68. 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • —,And Janson, E. The rate of peat growth in the Erie Basin. Ecology14: 348–355. 1933.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, W. M. Pollen spectrum of Lake Cicott bog, Cass County, Indiana. Butler Univ. Bot. Studies4: 43–54. 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Szafer, W. The significance of isopollen lines for the investigation of the geographical distribution of trees in the postglacial period. Bull. Intern. Acad. Polonaise Sci. Let. Sér. B: I,1935: 235–239. 1935.

    Google Scholar 

  • Transeau, E. N. The prairie peninsula. Ecology16: 423–437. 1935.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Trela, J. Zur Morphologie der Pollenkörner der einheimischen Tilia-Arten. Bull. Intern. Acad. Polonaise Sci. Let. Sér.B: 45–54.

  • Truman, H. V. Fossil evidence of two prairie invasions of Wisconsin. Trans. Wis. Acad. Sci.30: 36–42. 1937.

    Google Scholar 

  • Voss, J. Preliminary report on the paleoecology of a Wisconsin and an Illinois bog. Trans. Ill. Acad. Sci.24: 130–137. 1931.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Pleistocene forests of central Illinois. Bot. Gaz.94: 808–814. 1933.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — Postglacial migration of forests in Illinois, Wisconsin and Minnesota. Bot. Gaz.96: 3–43. 1934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • — A comparative study of bogs on Cary and Tazewell drift. Ecology18: 119–136. 1937.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson, L. R. The Two Creeks forest bed, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. Wis. Acad. Sci.27: 31–46. 1932.

    Google Scholar 

  • — Further fossil studies of the Two Creeks forest bed, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin. Bull. Torrey Bot. Club63: 317–325. 1936.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • —,And Galloway, E. F. Microfossil succession in a bog in northern Wisconsin. Ecology18: 113–118. 1937.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wodehouse, R. P. Pollen grains, their structure, identification and significance in science and medicine. 1935a.

  • — Shapes of pollen grains. Practical Microscopy1: 30–31. 1935b.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woodhead, T. W. The forests of Europe and their development in postglacial times. Empire For. Jour.7: 2–18. 1928.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Contributions from the Botanical Laboratory, The University of Tennessee, N. Ser. 36.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Cain, S.A. Pollen analysis as a paleo-ecological research method. Bot. Rev 5, 627–654 (1939). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02871650

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02871650

Keywords

Navigation