Abstract
The antimycotic activity of 41 quaternary ammonium compounds was studied. The spectrum of their effect was evaluated in eight microbial strains. Homologues, isomers or close analogues of Septonex, i.e. α-carbetoxypentadecyl-trimethylammonium bromide (XII) were found to be the most active. The presence of an alicyclic or an aromatic ring or of a pyridine residue inhibited antimycotic activity, while substitution of hydrogen by a halogen potentiated it.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Foley, E., Lee, S.:Trimethylcetylammonium pentachlorphenate and fatty acids as antifungal agents. J. Am. Pharm. Assoc. Sci. Ed. 36: 198, 1947.
Kull, F. C., Eisman, P. C., Sylwestrowitz, H. D., Mayer, R. L.:Mixtures of quaternary ammonium compounds and long-chain fatty acids as antifungal agents. Appl. Microbiol. 9: 538, 1961.
Martin, H. H., Frank, H.:Quantitative Baustein-analyse der Stützmembrane in der Zellwand von Escherichia coli B. Z. Naturforsch. “b” 17: 190, 1962.
Novotný, F.:The use of “Septonex” in dermatology. (In Czech) Čs. derm. 42: 115, 1967.
Reiss, F., Lustig, B.:Phenols, quaternary ammonium compounds, undecylenic acids and their mixtures and salts. Dermatologica 97: 312, 1948.
Znamenáček, K., Janata, V., Bydžovský, V., Horáková, Z.:A new prophylactic against staphylococcal infections of newborn infants. (In Czech) Čs. Pediatr. 17: 177, 1962.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Čapek, A., Šimek, A., Němcová, D. et al. Antimicrobially active substances. Folia Microbiol 15, 54–58 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02867048
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02867048