Summary
Volutin occurs in most microorganisms. The literature of the subject is scattered through all fields of microbiology and is published in several languages. Differences of opinion concerning the morphology, physiology and chemical nature of it are so great that it is impossible at present to equate results. In yeasts, which have been studied quite extensively, two chemical entities have apparently been recognized:
-
1.
A metachromatically staining constituent in the vacuole (also in the cytoplasm according to some authors) that has been called “volutin”, “metachromatin” and “metaphosphate”.
-
2.
A ribosenucleic acid-containing substance in the cytoplasm that has been called “volutin” and “basophilic granules”.
Similar content being viewed by others
Bibliography
Albert, H. Modification of stain for diphtheria bacilli. Jour. Am. Med. Assoc.76: 240. 1921.
Albrecht, A. A modified Gram stain for diphtheria. Jour. Am. Med. Assoc.67: 1446. 1916.
Babes, V. Ueber isoliert färbbare Antheile von Bakterien. Zeits. Hyg. Infekt.5: 173–190. 1889.
— Les corpuscles métachromatiques des bacilles acidoresistants. Comp. Rend. Soc. Biol.68: 315–318. 1910.
Belozerskii, A. The chemical nature of volutin. Microbiology (U.S.S.R.)14: 29–34; Chem. Abs.40: 616–617. 1945.
Brandt, K. Physiologische Chemie und Cytologie der Presshefe. Protoplasma36: 77–119. 1941.
Caspersson, T. undK. Brandt. Nucleotidumsatz und Wachstum bei Presshefe. Protoplasma35: 517–526. 1941.
Dangeard, M. Note sur les corpuscles métachromatiques des Levures. Bull. Soc. Myc.32: 27–32. 1916.
Dubos, R. The bacterial cell (with Addendum by C. Robenow). 1945.
Ernst, P. Ueber denBacillus xerosis und seine Sporenbildung. Zeits. Hyg. Infekt.4: 25–46. 1888.
Glaubitz, M. Über Volutin und Nucleinsäure in verschiedenen Hefen. Biochem. Zeits.139: 77–85. 1923.
Grimme, A. Die wichtigsten Methoden der Bakterienfarbung in ihrer Wirkung auf die Membran, den Protoplasten und die Einschusse der Bakterienzelle. Centralbl. Bakt. Parasit I,32: 1–16, 81–90, 161–180, 241–255, 321–327. 1902.
Guilliermond, A. Recherches cytologiques sur les Levures. Rev. Gén. Bot.15: 49–66. 1903.
-. The yeasts (Translated by F. Tanner). 1920.
Hall, R. Cytoplasmic inclusions of Phytomastigoda. Bot. Rev.2: 86–94. 1936.
Henneberg, W. Über das Volutin (= metachromatische Körperchen) in der Hefezelle. Centralbl. Bakt. Parasit. II,45: 50–62. 1916.
Henrici, A. The yeasts. Bact. Rev.5: 97–179. 1941.
-. The biology of bacteria. 1939.
Knaysi, G. Cytology of bacteria. Bot. Rev.4: 83–112. 1938.
-. Elements of bacterial cytology. 1944.
Kohl, F. Die Hefepilze. 1908.
Lewis, I. The genusSpirillum Ehbg. with special reference to the cell inclusions and the chromidial theory. Jour. Bact.40: 271–286. 1940.
— The cytology of bacteria. Bact. Rev.5: 181–230. 1941.
Lindegren, C. An analysis of the mechanism of budding in yeasts and some observations on the structure of the yeast cell. Mycologia37: 767–780. 1945.
— The function of volutin (metaphosphate) in mitosis. Nature159: 63–64. 1947.
- andG. Lindegren. The cytogene theory. Cold Spring Harbor Symp. [In Press]. 1947.
Meyer, A. Orientirende Untersuchung über Verbreitung, Morphologie und Chemie des Volutins. Bot. Zeit.62: 113–153. 1904.
-. Die Zelle der Bakterien. 1912.
Moore, M. A study ofEndomyces capsulatus Rewbridge, Dodge and Ayers; a causative agent of fatal cerebrospinal meningitis. Ann. Mo. Bot. Garden20: 471–548. 1933.
Nagel, L. A cytological study of yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). Ann. Mo. Bot Garden33: 249–288. 1946.
Neisser, A. Versuche über die Sporenbildung bei Xerosebacillen, Streptokokken und Choleraspirillen. Zeits. Hyg. Infekt. 4: 1888.
Schumacher, J. Welche chemische Substanz baut die Polkörnchen des Diphtherie bazillus auf? Zentralfl. Bakt. Parasit. I,88: 362–366. 1922.
— Ueber den Nachweis des Bakterienkerns und seine chemische Zusammensetzung. Centralbl. Bakt. Parasit. I,97: 81–104. 1926.
Subramaniam, M. andB. Ranganathan. Mitosis during budding inSaccharomyces cerevisiae. Current Sci.14: 78–79. 1945.
——. A new mutant ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae. Nature157: 49–50. 1946.
——. Peculiar cytological behavior of a distillery yeast. Nature157: 50–51. 1946.
van Herwerden, M. On the nature and significance of volutin in yeast cells. Akad. Amst., Proc.201: 70–87. 1918.
Wager, H. andA. Peniston. Cytological observations on the yeast plant. Ann. Bot.24: 45–84. 1910.
Wiame, J. Basophilie et Metabolisme du phosphore chez la levure. Bull. Soc. Chim. Biol.28: 1–5. 1946.
Zikes, H. Beitrag zum Volutinvorkommen in Pilzen. Centralbl. Bakt. Parasit II,57: 21–45. 1922.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Nagel, L. Volutin. Bot. Rev 14, 174–184 (1948). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02861553
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02861553