Abstract
Abscission of flowers inSolatium tuberosum L. cv Katahdin immediately after pollination and probably before fertilization was a barrier to crossing betweenS. tuberosum andS. chacoense Bitt. in our greenhouse. A new method for improving flower retention was evaluated. Treatment of flower buds at an early stage with silver thiosulphate (STS) was compared to the cut stem technique. Flower retention on STS-treated Katahdin was greater than on untreated plants, and better than that on cut stems. Advantages of STS over the cut stem method include ease of application and reduced maintenance requirements of the plant material.
Literature Cited
Lozoya-Saldana, H. and I. Miranda-Velaquez. 1987. Growth regulators, photoperiod, and flowering in potatoes. Am Potato J 64:377–382.
Mclean, J.G. and F.J. Stevensen. 1952. Methods of obtaining seed on Russet Burbank and similar flowering varieties of potatoes. Am Potato J 29:206–211.
Peloquin, S.J. and R.W. Hougas. 1959. Decapitation and genetic markers as related to haploidy inSolarium tuberosum. Eur Potato J 2:176–181.
Plaisted, R.L. 1980. Potato.In: Fehr, W.R. and H.H. Hadley (eds.). Hybridization of Crop Plants. American Society of Agronomy and Crop Science Society of America, Publishers, Madison, Wisconsin, USA, Ch. 34, pp. 483–494.
Thijn, G.A. 1954. Observations on flower induction with potatoes. Euphytica 3:28–34.
Veen, H. 1983. Silver thiosulphate: An experimental tool in plant science. Scientia Hortic. 20:211–224.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station, Publication No. D-99201-10-88, supported by State funds and by USDA Special Grant No. 84-CRSR-2-2626.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rahimi, F.R., Carter, C.D. Prevention of flower abscission after pollination inSolanum tuberosum cv. Katahdin. American Potato Journal 66, 47–51 (1989). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02853488
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02853488