Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

A biosystematic study of critical species ofLactuca sect.Lactucopsis

  • Published:
Folia Geobotanica et Phytotaxonomica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In the present paper the results of a biosystematic study of some critical species ofLactuca sect.Lactucopsis are given. After a morphological, chorological, partly cytotaxonomical, chemotaxonomical analysis and experimental crossings the author came to the conclusion that bothL. wilhelmsiana Fisch. etMey ex. DC. andL. chaixii Vill. should be treated as infraspecific taxa ofL. quercina L. No differences were found betweenL. quercina andL. chaixii except in the basic shape of the cauline leaves.L. wilhelmsiana, however, can be distinguished by the length of the beak of the achene and by the distributional area. After revision the correct names of the taxa studied are as follows:Lactuca quercina L.,L. quercina var.integrifolia Bogenh. (Bisch.) forL. chaixii, L. quercina subsp.wilhelmsiana (Fisch. etMey.ex DC.)Feráková forL. wilhelmsiana

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Literature Cited

  • Babcock, E. B. (1947): The genusCrepis I.—Univ. Cal. Publ. Bot., 22, Berkeley et Los Angeles.

  • Babcock, E. B., Stebbins, G. L. etJenkins, J. A. (1937): Chromosomes and phylogeny in some genera of theCrepidinae.—Cytologia, Fujii Jub. Vol. Tokyo: 188–210.

  • Bentham, G. (1873):Lactuca L. InBentham G. etHooker, J. D.: Genera plantarum. 2.—Londini.

  • Bischoff, G. W. (1851): Beiträge zur Flora Deutschlands und Schweiz. I. Lief.—Heidelberg.

  • Bogenhard, C. (1850): Taschenbuch der Flora von Jena.—Jena.

  • Boissier, P. E. (1875): Flora orientalis.—3. Genéve, Basel et Lyon.

  • Bonnier, G. E. M. (1923): Flore compléte illustrée en couleurs de France, Alsace et Lorraine comprises Suisse et Belgique. 6, 59.—Neuchâtel, Paris et Bruxelles.

  • Cariot, A. (1889): Botanique élementaire, descriptive et usuelle. Ed. 8. Rev.Saint Lager. 2.—Lyon.

  • Cooper, D. C. etMahony, K. L. (1935): Cytological observations on certainCompositae. —Amer. Journ. Bot., Lancaster, 22: 843–848.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cronquist, A. (1955):Lactuca L. In Vascular plants of the Pacific Northwest. Part 5.—Seattle.

  • Čelakovský, L. J. (1864):Lactuca sagittata jako nový druh české květeny (jz. okraj Údlického údolí).—Lotos, Praha, 14: 59.

    Google Scholar 

  • De Candolle, A. P. (1838): Prodromus Systematis naturalis regni vegetabilis. 7,1—Parisiis.

  • Delay, C. (1948): Recherches sur la structure des noyaux quiscent chez les Phanerogames. —Revue Cyt. et Cytophys. Veg., Paris, 9: 169–223.

    Google Scholar 

  • Domin, K. (1935): Plantarum Čechoslovakiae enumeratio species vasculares indigenes et introductes exhibens.—Preslia, Praha, 13–15: 1–305.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dostál, J. et al. (1948–1950): Květena ČSR.—Praha.

  • Dostál, J. (1954): Klíč k úplné květeně ČSR, ed. 1.—Praha.

  • Dostál, J. (1958): Klíč k úplné květeně ČSR, ed. 2.—Praha.

  • Durst, C. E. (1930): Inheritance in Lettuce.—Illionis Agr. Exp. Sta. Bull., Illionois.

  • Ernst-Schwarzenbach, M. (1936): Fertilität, Photoperiodismus und Genetik vonLactuca sativa L.—Der Züchter, Berlin, 8: 2.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feráková, V. (1967): Bemerkungen zur Flora der Umgebung der Stadt Hlohovec in der Slovakei.—Acta Fac. ner. nat. Univ. Comen, Bot., Bratislava, 14: 229–277.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feráková, V. (1968a): Chromosome study inLactuca quercina L. andLactuca chaixiiVill.—Folia geobot. phytotax., Praha, 3: 111–116.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feráková, V. (1968b): Revízia európskych druhov roduLactuca L.—Kand. diz. práca, ms.—Bratislava.

  • Feráková, V. (1969): Rozšírenie druhuLactuca quercina L. v Československu.—Zpr. čs. bot. Společ., Praha, 4: 145–154.

    Google Scholar 

  • Formánek, E. (1892): Květena Moravy a rakouského Slezska 1/2.—Praha

  • Fraňo, A. (1961): Mikrobiologické pomery v pôdach lužných lesov Podunajskej nížiny.— Acta Fac. rer. nat. Univ. Comen., Bot., Bratislava, 6/8–10: 461–491.

    Google Scholar 

  • Futák, J. (1947): Xerotermná vegetácia skupiny Kňažného Stola (západné Slovensko)— Trnava.

  • Futák, J. etDomin, K. (1960): Bibliografia k flóre ČSR.—Bratislava.

  • Futák, J. (ed.) (1966): Flóra Slovenska. 1.—Bratislava.

  • Gates, R. R. etRees, E. M. (1921): A cytological study of pollen development inLactuca. —Annals Bot., London, 35: 366–402.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hayek, A. (1926):Lactuca L. InHegi, G.: Illustrierte Flora von Mitteleuropa. 6/2.—Wien.

  • Hedbom, K. (1891):Lactuca quercina L. Återfunnen på Lilla Karlsö.—Botaniska Notiser, Lund, 52: 73–76.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hegnauer, R. (1964): Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen. 3—Basel et Stuttgart.

  • Heilmann, J., Barrolier, J. etWatzke, E. (1957): Beiträge zur Aminosäurenbestimmung auf Papierchromatogramen.—Hoppe-Seiler's 2. Physiol. Chem., 309: 219–220.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Heiser, C. B. etWhitaker, T. W. (1948): Chromosome numbers, polyploidy and growth habit in Californian weeds.—Amer. Journ. Bot., Lancaster 35: 179–187.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hesselman, H. (1917): Studien über die Nitratbildung in natürlichen Waldböden.—Med. frånstatens Skogsförsöksanstalt, Stockholm, 13–14: 297–525.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hochstetter, M. F. (1825): Botanische Notizen 3.—Flora oder All. Bot. Zeit., Regensburg, 8/44: 703–704.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hoffman, O. (1897):Lactuca L. InEngler, A. etPrantl, K.: Die natürlichen Pflanzenfamilien, 4/4–5—Leipzig.

  • Hultén, E. (1950): Atlas över växternas utbredning i Norden.—Stockholm.

  • Janchen, E. (1958): Catalogus florae Austriae. 3.—Wien.

  • Jones, H. A. (1927): Pollination and life history studies of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.)—Hilgardia, Berkeley, 2/13: 425–478.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirpicznikov, M. E. (1963): Dva novych vida rodaSteptorhamhusBge.—Bot. mat. gerb. Bot. inst. V. L. Komarova, Leningrad, 22: 318–326.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kirpicznikov, M. E. (1964):Lactuca L. InBobrov etCvelev (ed.): Flora SSSR, 29.—Leningrad et Moskva.

  • Klika, J., Novák, V. etGregor, A. (1954): Praktikum fytocenologie, ekologie, klimatologie a půdoznalectví.—Praha.

  • Lanjouw, J. etStafleu, F. A. (1959): Index Herbariorum I. The herbaria of the World, ed. 4.—Regnum vegetabile 15, Utrecht.

  • Lindqvist, K. (1958): Intheritance of lobed leaf form inLactuca.—Hereditas, Lund, 44: 347–377.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindqvist, K. (1960a): Cytogenetic studies in the serriola group ofLactuca.—Hereditas, Lund, 46: 75–151.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindqvist, K. (1960b): On the origin of cultivated lettuce.—Hereditas, Lund, 46: 319–350.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lindqvist, K. (1960c): Inheritance studies in lettuce.—Hereditas, Lund, 46: 387–480.

    Google Scholar 

  • Linné, K. (1764): Species plantarum. 2, ed. 3.—Vindobonae.

  • Maclocký, Š. (1963): Xerotermná vegetácia Čachtických kopcov.—Dipl. práca, ms., Bratislava.

  • Mayer, E. (1952): Seznam Praprotnic in Cvetnic Slovenskega Ozemlja.—Slov. Akad. Znanost. Umet. Razpr. 5, Inst. Biol. 3, Ljubljana.

  • Meusel, H. (1942):Lactuca quercina L.—Abhandlungen der botanischen Vereinigung Mitteldeutschlands, Herzynia, Halle et Berlin 3: 6.

    Google Scholar 

  • Michalko, J. etDžatko, M. (1965): Fytocenologická a ekologická charakteristika rastlinných spoločenstiev lesa Dubník pri Seredi.—Biol. Práce, Bratislava, 11//5: 47–113.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mohr, H. etAppuhn, V. (1953): Die Keimung vonLactuca-Achänen unter dem Einfluss des Phytochromsystems und der Hochenergiereaktion der Photomorphogenese.—Planta, Berlin, 60: 274–288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Murín, A. (1960): Substitution of cellophane for glass covers to facilitate preparation of permanent squashes and smears.—Stain Technology, Geneva et New York, 36: 351–353.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nyárády, E. I. (1965):Lactuca L. InSăvulescu T. (ed.): Flora Republici Populare Romîne. 10.—Bucuresti.

  • Nyman, C. F. (1878–1882): Conspectus florae Europae.—Orebro.

  • Oborny, A. (1855): Flora von Mähren und österr. Schlesien. I.—Brünn.

  • Pazourek, B. (1963): Studium listové epidermis mikroreliéfovou metodou.—Preslia, Praha, 35: 210–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polívka, F. (1901): Názorná květena zemí koruny české, obsahující též čelnější rostliny cizozemské, pěstované u nás pro užitek a okrasu. 3.—Olomouc.

  • Rechinger, K. H. (1936): Flora Aegaea.—Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. Cl., 105/1.

  • Rohlena, J. (1942): Conspectus florae Montenegrinae.—Preslia, Praha, 20–21.

  • Rouy, G. C. C. (1927): Conspectus de la flore de France.—Paris.

  • Rouy, G. C. C., Foucaud, J. etCamus, E. G. (1905): Flore de la France, 9.—Paris.

  • Schultz-Bipontinus, C. H. (1870):LactucopsisSz.-Bip.—Mem. del reale Inst. Veneto, 15, Venice.

  • Soó, R. etJávorka, S. (1951): A Magyar növényvilág kézikönyve. 2.—Budapest.

  • Stebbins, G. L. (1937): Critical notes onLactuca and related genera.—Journ. Bot., London, 75: 12–18.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stebbins, G. L. (1957): Self-fertilization and population variability in the higher plants.—Amer. Nat., Boston, 91: 337–354.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stojanov, H. etStefanov, B. (1948): Flora na Bulgaria, ed. 3.—Sofia.

  • Szafer, W., Kulczynski, S. etPawlowski, B. (1953): Rośliny polskie.—Warszawa.

  • Šmarda, J. (1963): Zprávy o vědecké činnosti I. Rozšíření xerotermních rostlin na Moravě a ve Slezsku.—Brno.

  • Thompson, R. C., Whitaker, T. W. etKosar, W. F. (1941): Interspecific genetic relationships inLactuca.—Journ. Agr. Res., Washington, 63: 91–107.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, R. C., Haney, J. W. etKosar, W. F. (1948): The new 26 chromosome forms ofLactuca.—Journ. Hered., Washington, 39: 263–267.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thompson, R. C., Whitaker, T. W. etBohn, G. W. (1958): Natural cross-pollination in lettuce.—Proc. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., Geneva et New York, 36.

  • Velenovský, J. (1891): Flora bulgarica. Descriptio et enumeratio systematica plantarum vascularium in principatu Bulgariae sponte nascentium.—Pragae.

  • Velenovský, J. (1899): Siebenter Nachtrag zur Flora von Bulgarien.—Sitzungsber. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Math. Naturw. Kl., Prag, 40: 1–8

    Google Scholar 

  • Villars, D. (1799): Prospectus de l'Historie des Plantes de Dauphiné.—Grenoble.

  • Waldstein, F. A. etKitabel, P. (1802): Descriptiones et icones plantarum rariorum Hungariae. I.—Viennae.

  • Wallroth, F. G. (1822): Schedulae Criticae de Plantis florae halensis selectis corollarium novum ad C. Sprengelii Floram Halensem. 2.—Halae.

  • Walter, H. (1954): Grundlagen der Pflanzenverbreitung. Einführung in die Pflanzengeographie. 2.—Stuttgart.

  • Whitaker, T. W. (1944): The inheritance of certain characters in a cross of two America species ofLactuca.—Bull Torrey Bot. Club, Lancaster, 71: 347–355.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Whitaker, T. W. (1950): The genetics of leaf form in cultivated lettuce. The inheritance of lobing.—Proc. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci., Geneva et New York, 56: 389–394.

    Google Scholar 

  • Whitaker, T. W. etJagger, J. C. (1939): Cytogenetic observations inLactuca.—Journ. Agr. Res., Washington, 58: 297–306.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Systematic Botany of the Comenius University, Révová 53, Bratislava

    Viera Feráková

Authors
  1. Viera Feráková
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Feráková, V. A biosystematic study of critical species ofLactuca sect.Lactucopsis . Folia geobot. phytotax. 5, 401–427 (1970). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02851929

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02851929

Keywords

Search

Navigation