Abstract
Recent developments in the area of polymerization reactor design and optimization have been highlighted using polyethylene terephthalate (PET) as an example. Both the DMT and the TPA routes for its manufacture have been discussed and it has been demonstrated that a good understanding of the various physical processes present in industrial reactors is required before good models can be developed. The simulations carried out have been tested on some industrial scale reactors as well as pilot plants and improvements have been suggested based on these studies.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Amon M and Denson C D 1980Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam. 19 415
Ault J W and Mellichamp D A 1972Chem. Eng. Sci. 27 2219
Challa G 1960Makromol. Chem. 38 105 123 138
Chegyola A S, Shevchenko V V and Mikhailov G D 1979J. Polym. Sci. Polym. Chem. Ed. 17 889
Denn M M 1969Optimization by variational methods (New York: McGraw Hill)
Fontana C M 1968J. Polym. Sci. A1 6 2343
Ghosh A K, Kumar A and Gupta S K 1983Ind. Eng. Chem. Fundam. (in press)
Gupta S K and Kumar A 1983aChem. Eng. Commun, (in press)
Gupta S K, Kumar A and Ghosh A K 1983bJ. Appl. Polym. Sci. (in press)
Kemkes J F 1969J. Polym. Sci. C22 713
Kumar A and Gupta S K 1978Fundamentals of polymer science and engineering (New Delhi: Tata McGraw Hill)
Kumar A, Gupta S K and Somu N 1982aPolym. Eng. Sci. 22 314
Kumar A, Gupta S K, Kunzru D and Gupta B 1982bJ. Appl. Polym. Sci. 27 (in press)
Kumar A, Gupta S K, Somu N and Rao M V S 1983aPolymer (in press)
Kumar A, Madan S, Shah N G and Gupta S K 1983bPolym. Eng. Sci. (in press)
Kumar A, Sukhthankar V K, Vaz C P and Gupta S K 1983cPolym. Eng. Sci. (in press)
Kumar A, Sharma S N and Gupta S K 1983dPolym. Eng. Sci. (in press)
Mashelkar R A 1983Chem. Eng. Sci. (in preparation)
Ravindranath K and Mashelkar R A 1981J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 26 3179
Ravindranath K and Mashelkar R A 1982aJ. Appl. Polym. Sci. 27 471
Ravindranath K and Mashelkar R A 1982bJ. Appl. Polym. Sci. 27
Ravindranath K and Mashelkar R A 1982cPolym. Eng. Sci. 22 610
Ravindranath K and Mashelkar R A 1982dPolym. Eng. Sci. 22 619
Ravindranath K and Mashelkar R A 1982ePolym. Eng. Sci. 22 628
Ray W H 1972J. Macromol. Sci., Rev. Macromol. Chem. C8 1
Ray W H and Laurence R L 1977 inChemical reactor theory: A memorial volume to R H Wilhelm (eds) L Lapidus and N R Amundson, Prentice Hall.
Reimschuessel H K 1977J. Polym. Sci., Macromol. Revs. 12 65
Throne J L 1979Plastics process engineering, (New York: Marcel Dekker)
Yokoyama H, Sano T, Chijiiva T and Kajiya R 1978J. Jpn. Petrol. Inst. 21 58
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gupta, S.K. Simulation and optimization of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) reactors. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Chem. Sci.) 92, 673–680 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02844946
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02844946