Skip to main content
Log in

Fabrication of ceramic composites by directed metal oxidation

  • Published:
Journal of Wuhan University of Technology-Mater. Sci. Ed. Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

To explain the growth mechanism of Al2O3/Al Lanxide composites, the dynamics of the directed oxidation of Al−Mg−Si alloys are analyzed. The experimental methods to produce Lanxide composites by directed oxidation of metal melts at high temperatures are presented. The effect of the processing factors on the microstructures and properties of Al2O3/Al composites and enforced Al2O3/Al composites is also analyzed. Compared with sintering ceramic composites, the advantages of Lanxide process and Lanxide materials are as following: it is a near net shaped process; the process is very simple; the microstructures and properties of Lanxide materials can be adjusted; and this process can be used to infiltrate ceramic fiber or particle preforms.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M S Newkirk, A W Urhart, H R Zwicker Formation of Lanxide Ceramic Composite.Materials J. Mater. Res., 1986, 1(1): 81

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. M S Newkirk, H D Lesher, D R White. Formation of Lanxide Ceramic Matrix Composites: Matrix Formation by the Directed Oxidation of Molten Metals.Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 1987, 8(7–8): 879

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. W B Johnson, T D Claar, and G H Schiroky. Preparation and Processing of Platelet—reinforced Ceramics by the Directed Reaction of Zirconium with Boron Carbide.Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 1989, 10(7–8): 588

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. A S Fareed, B Sonuparlak, C T Lee. Mechanical Properties of 2-D Nicalon Fiber-reinforced Lanxide Aluminum Oxide and Aluminum Nitride Matrix Composites.Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 1990, 11(7–8): 782

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. O Salas, H Ni, V Jayaram. Nucleation and Growth of Al2O3/metal Composites by Oxidation of Aluminum Alloys.J. Mater. Res., 1991, 6(9): 1964

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Zhou Xiya, Sheng Yuhui, Chen Jianfeng. Effect of SiO2 on Oxidation of Aluminum Alloy.Journal of Composite Materials China, 1997, 14(2): 86

    Google Scholar 

  7. K C Vlach, O Salas, H Ni. A thermogravimetric Study of the Oxidative Growth of Al2O3/Al Alloy Composites.J. Mater. Res., 1991, 6(9): 1982

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhou Xiya, Sheng Yuhui, Chen Jianfeng. Dynamics of Oxidation Growth of Al2O3/Al Composites.Journal of Composite Materials China, 1997, 14(3): 9

    Google Scholar 

  9. Subhash C Khatri, Michael J Koczak. Theoretical and Experimental Analysis of Al2O3/Al−Si Composites Processed From Al−Si−Zn and Al−Si−Mg by Directed Metal Oxidation.Ceram Eng Sci Proc, 1991, 12(7–8): 485

    Google Scholar 

  10. M K Aghajanian, N H Macmillan. Properties and Microstructures of Lanxide Al2O3−Al Ceramic Composite Materials.J. Mater. Sci., 1989, 24: 658

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Zhou Xiya.Lanxide Composites Formed by Directed Oxidation of Al−Mg−Si Alloys. [Dissertation for doctor degree], Dept. of Materials, Dalian University of Technology, 1994, 96

  12. Eitan Manor, Hu Ni, Calos G Levi. Microstructure Evolution of SiC/Al2O3/Al-alloy Composites Produced by Melt Oxidation.J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1993, 76(7): 1777

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Vikram Jayaram, Rampada, and Manjunath G Kshetrapal. Microstructure Control an Wear of Al2O3−SiC−(Al,Si) Composites Made by Melt Oxition.J. Am. Ceram. Soc., 1996, 79(3): 770

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Zhou Xiya, Gaoqin. Microstructures and Properties of SiC/Al2O3Al−Si Composites.Journal of South China University of Technology, 1997, 25(5): 116

    Google Scholar 

  15. P Barron-Antolin, G H Schiroky, and A Andersson. Properties of Fiber-reinforced Alumina Matrix Composites.Ceram. Eng. Sci. Proc., 1988, 9(7–8): 759

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

ZHOU Xi-ya: Born in 1966

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Xi-ya, Z., Yue-hua, T. Fabrication of ceramic composites by directed metal oxidation. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 19, 48–50 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02838362

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02838362

Key words

Navigation