Abstract
We focus on the blow-up phenomena of Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equation. Blow-up can occur only in the form of wave-breaking, i. e. the solution is bounded but its slope becomes unbounded in finite time. We proved that there is such a point that its slope becomes infinite exactly at breaking time. We also gave the precise blow-up rate and the blow-up set.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Johnson R S. Camassa-Holm, Korteweg-de Vries and Relate Models for Water Waves [J].J Fluid Mech, 2002,455:63–82.
Camassa R, Holm D. An Integrable Shallow Water Equation with Peaked Solutions [J].Phys Rev Lett, 1993,71:1661–1664.
Fokas A S, Fuchssteiner B. Symplectic Structures, Their Bäcklund Transformation and Hereditary Symmetries [J].Phys D, 1982,4:47–66.
Constantin A, Escher J. Global Weak Solutions for a Shallow Water Equation [J].Indiana Univ Math J, 1998,47:1525–1545.
Camassa R, Holm D, Hyman J. A New Integrable Shallow Water Equation [J].Adv Appl Mech, 1994,31:1–33.
Constantin A, Escher J. Wave Breaking for Nonlinear Nonlocal Shallow Water Equations [J].Acta Mathematic, 1998,181:229–243.
McKean H P. Breakdown of a Shallow Water Equation [J].Asian J Math, 1998,2(4):867–874.
Constantin A, Strauss W A. Stability of the Camassa-Holm Solitons [J].J Nonlinear Sci, 2002,12:415–422.
Xin Z P, Zhang P. On the Weak Solutions to Shallow Water Equations [J].Comm Pure and Appl Math, 2000,53:1411–1433.
Xin Z P, Zhang P. On the Uniqueness and Large Time Behavior of the Weak Solution to a Shallow Water Equation [J].Comm Partial Differential Equations, 2002,27:1815–1844.
Constantin A. On the Inverse Spectral Problem for the Camassa-Holm Equation [J].J Funct Anal, 1998,155:352–363.
Constantin A, Ficher J. On the Blow-up Rate and the Blow-up Set of Breaking Waves for a Shallow Water Equation [J].Math Z, 2000,233:75–91.
Whitham G B.Linear and Nonlinear Waves [M]. New York: J Wiley Sons, 1980.
Alinhac S.Blow-up for Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equations [M]. Basel: Birkhäuser, 1995.
Alinhac S. Blow-up of Classical Solutions of Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equation: a Survey of Recent Results [J].Progr Nonlinear Differential Equations Appl, 1996,21:15–24.
Höormander L. The Lifespan of Classical Solutions of Nonlinear Hyperbolic Equations [J].Lecture Notes in Math, 1987,1256:214–280.
Strass W. Nonlinear Wave Equations [C]//Conf Board Math Sci,73, Providence, Rhode Island: Amer Math Soc, 1989.
Constantin A, Escher J. Global Existence and Blow up for a Shallow Water Equation [J].Ann Scuola Norm sup Pisa Cl Sci, 1998,XXVI(4): 303–328.
Guillermo R B. On the Cauchy Problem for the Camassa-Holm Equation [J].Nonlinear Analysis, 2001,46:309–327.
Liu Y Q, Wang W K. Global Existence of Solution of the Camassa-Holm Equation [J].Nonlinear Analysis, 2005,60 945–953.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10131050), Science and Technology Committee of Shanghai, China (03JC14013)
Biography: LIU Yongqin (1979-), female, Ph. D. candidate, research direction: partial differential equation
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yongqin, L., Weike, W. On the blow-up phenomena of Cauchy problem for the Camassa-Holm equation. Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 11, 451–455 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02836641
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02836641