Abstract
An α-amylase encoding gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction fromSaccharomycopsis fibuligera and inserted into a shuttle vector YEp352, together with the yeast phosphoglycerate kinase 1 promoter and α-factor signal gene. The recombinant expression plasmid pLA8α was transformed into an industrial strain ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae Sc-11. The activity of the α-amylase produced by the transformant Sc-11-pLA8α was 6.3 U/mL and the starch utilization rate in YPS medium was 42%. The purified amylase was analyzed by SDS-PAGE, showing a molecular weight of 55×103 protein band. Furthermore, the residual sugar, ethanol and some volatile compounds in the fermented worts under simulating brewing conditions were determined by chromatographic analyses. The fermentation characteristics of Sc-11-pLA8α were similar to that of Sc-11 and only minor changes in the concentration of flavor compounds could be observed.
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Foundation item: Supported by the National Tenth Five-Year Hi-Technique Project (2001BA708B05-04).
Biography: LIU Zeng-ran (1964-), fenale, Ph. D., research, direction: food and biotechnology.
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Zeng-ran, L., Guang-yi, Z., Zhang-fu, L. et al. Heterologous expression of amylase gene fromSaccharomycopsis fibuligera in an industrial strain ofSaccharomyces cerevisiae . Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 10, 1041–1046 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02832464
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02832464