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Investigation of performances and mechanism of fluoride removal by Fe (III)-loaded ligand exchange cotton cellulose adsorbent

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Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences

Abstract

Novel adsorbent, Fe(III)-loaded ligand exchange cotton cellulose adsorbent [Fe(III)LECCA], was used to investigate the adsorption performances and mechanism of fluoride removal from aqueous solutions. The adsorbent was found to adsorb fluoride rapidly and effectively. The fluoride removal was influenced by pH. Adsorption model followed first-order reaction at different temperature, theapparent adsorption activated energyE, was 6.37 kJ·mol−1, and adsorption enthalpy ΔH was 5.35 kJ·mol−1. The adsorption capacity of fluoride on adsorbent was 3.2 mmol·g−1 (dry weight). The maximal integer coordination ratio of fluoride with Fe(III) LECCA was 3∶1. The ligand exchange mechanism of adsorption was elucidated through chemical methods and IR spectral analysis.

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Correspondence to Zhao Ya-ping or Chen Fu-hua.

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Foundation item: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (29977010) and Shanghai Priority Academic Discipline

Biography: ZHAO Ya-ping (1974-), female, Ph.D., research direction: water and wastewater treatment.

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Ya-ping, Z., Xiu-yan, L., Lu, L. et al. Investigation of performances and mechanism of fluoride removal by Fe (III)-loaded ligand exchange cotton cellulose adsorbent. Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 10, 936–940 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02832442

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02832442

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