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An interspecies conserved antigen ofPlasmodium falciparum containing clusters of asparagine residues

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Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences

Abstract

An interspecies conservedPlasmodium asparagine rich antigen, designated as ARK26, was isolated by immunoscreeningP. falciparum genomic DNA expression library with mouse convalescent anti-P. yeolii serum. Partial DNA sequence analysis reveals that ARK26 contains clusters of asparagines and no randomly repeated amino acid sequence motifs are observed. A 65×103 GST fusion protein is expressed by recombinant plasmid PGEX-5X-1 (ARK26) inE. coli C strain ABLE-K. Computer programs predict that two asparagine rich regions are among the possible antigenic epitopes of p37 encoded by ARK26. Interestingly, the sequence of ARK26 displays significant similarity to yeast and several other species’ mitochondrial genes, and its possible function is discussed.

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Abbreviations

GST:

glutathione-S-Transferase

CSP:

circumsporozoite protein

kb:

kilobase pairs

IPTG:

isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoside

NCBI:

National Center of Biotechnology Information

PHD:

prediction program of protein secondary structure

HEPES:

N-2-hydroxyethylpiperazine-N′-2-ethanesulfonic acid

IFAT:

Immunofluorescent Antibody Test

ACRs:

Ancient Conserved Regions

CARP:

clustered-asparagine-rich protein

Asn:

asparagine

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Supported by a fellowship offered by International Center for Genetic Engineering & Biotechnology(ICGEB)

Ma Donghui: born in 1969, Graduate student

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Donghui, M., Xiaojie, L., Huiwen, M. et al. An interspecies conserved antigen ofPlasmodium falciparum containing clusters of asparagine residues. Wuhan Univ. J. Nat. Sci. 3, 369–376 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02829997

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02829997

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