Abstract
The question of the existence of an analogue, in the framework of central simple algebras with involution, of the notion of Pfister form is raised. In particular, algebras with orthogonal involution which split as a tensor product of quaternion algebras with involution are studied. It is proven that, up to degree 16, over any extension over which the algebra splits, the involution is adjoint to a Pfister form. Moreover, cohomological invariants of those algebras with involution are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arason J K, Cohomologische invarianten quadratischer formen,J. Alg. 36 (1975) 448–491
Berhuy G, Monsurro M and Tignol J-P, The discriminant of a symplectic involution (to appear)
Colliot-Thélène J-L, Birational invariants, purity and the Gersten conjecture, in K-theory and algebraic geometry: connections with quadratic forms and division algebras (Santa Barbara, Ca, 1992) vol. 58, Part 1, Proc. Sympos. Pure Math.,Am. Math. Soc. (1995)
Dejaiffe I, Somme orthogonale d’algèbres à involution et algèbre de Clifford,Comm. Alg. 26(5) (1995) 1589–1612
Dejaiffe I, Formes antihermitiennes devenant hyperboliques sur un corps de déploiement,C.R. Acad, Sci. Paris, Série I 332(2) (2001) 105–108
Karpenko N A, On anisotropy of orthogonal involutions,J. Ramanujan Math. Soc. 15(1) (2000) 1–22
Knus M-A, Merkurjev A, Rost M and Tignol J-P, The book of involutions, Colloquium Publ., vol. 44,Am. Math. Soc. (Providence, RI) (1998)
Knebusch M, Generic splitting of quadratic forms,Proc. London Math. Soc. 33 (1976) 65–93
Knus M-A, Parimala R and Sridharan R, Involutions on rank 16 central simple algebras,J. Indian Math. Soc. 57 (1991) 143–151
Lam T Y, The algebraic theory of quadratic forms, Mathematics Lecture Note Series, (Mass.: W. A. Benjamin Inc., Reading) (1973)
Merkurjev A, Sur le symbole de reste normique de degré 2 (en russe),Dokl. Akad. Nauk. SSSR 261(3) (1981) 542–547; English translation:Soviet Math. Dokl. 24 (1981)546–551
Merkurjev A, Simple algebras and quadratic forms,Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 55(1) (1992) 218–224; English translation:Math. USSR-Izv. 38(1) (1992) 215–221
Merkurjev A and Suslin A, Norm residue homomorphism of degree three (en russe),Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 54(2) (1990) 339–356; English translation:Math. USSR-Izv. 36(2) (1991) 349–367
Parimala R, Sridharan R and Suresh V, Hermitian analogue of a theorem of Springer,J. Alg. 243 (2001) 780–789
Scharlau W, Quadratic and hermitian forms (Berlin: Springer) (1985)
Shapiro D B, Compositions of quadratic forms, Expositions in Mathematics (De Gruyter) (2000) vol. 33
Serhir A and Tignol J-P, The discriminant of a decomposable symplectic involution, preprint
Tao D, Pfister-form-like behavior of algebras with involution, unpublished document
Tao D, A variety associated to an algebra with involution,J. Alg. 168(2) (1994) 479–520
Wadsworth A, Noetherian pairs and function fields of quadratic forms (Thesis, University of Chicago) (1972)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bayer-Fluckiger, E., Parimala, R. & Quéguiner-Mathieu, A. Pfister involutions. Proc. Indian Acad. Sci. (Math. Sci.) 113, 365–377 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02829631
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02829631