Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of cyclin D1 antisense oligodeoxyneucleotides on the growth and expression of G1 phase regulators in gastric carcinoma cells

  • Published:
Current Medical Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

To investigate the effects of Cyclin D1 antisense oligodeoxyneucleotides (ASODN) on the growth, cell cycle progression and expression of G1 phase regulators in human gastric carcinoma cell lines SGC7901 and HS746T, phosphorothioate-modified Cyclin D1 ASODN were encapsulated by Lipofect AMINE2000 and transfected into gastric carcinoma cells. Dose-dependent inhibitory effects were induced by Cyclin D1 ASODN in two gastric carcinoma cell lines. Treatment of gastric carcinoma cells with 0.2 μmol/L CycliN D1 ASODN for 24 h could significantly inhibit their growthin vitro andin vivo, reduce expression of Cyclin D1mRNA to 26.3% (SGC7901) and 17.3% (HS746T) respectively. The percentage of cells in G0/G1 phase was increased as revealed by flow cytometry. Immunohistochemical staining showed that the expression of p21 was increased and the expression of Cyclin D1 and pRb was decreased in the two cell lines; the expression of p27 was increased in HS746T, but unchanged in SGC7901. Cyclin D1 ASODN could inhibit the growth and the expression of Cyclin D1 mRNA in gastric carcinoma cells, influence the cell cycle and expression of its regulators.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Arber N, Gammon M D, Hibshoosh Het al. Overex-pression of cyclin D1 occurs in both squamous carcinomas and adenocarcinomas of the esophagus and in adenocarcinomas of the stomach. Hum Pathol, 1999, 30 (9): 1087

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Muller W, Noguchi T, Wirtz H Cet al. Expression of cell-cycle regulatory proteins cyclin D1, cyclin E, and their inhibitor p21 WAF1/CIP1 in gastric cancer. J Pathol, 1999, 189(2): 186

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Oda K, Okabayashi T, Kataoka Met al. Evaluation of cyclin D1 mRNA expression in gastric and colorectal cancers. Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol, 1999, 105(3): 237

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Cagnoli M, Barbieri F, Bruzzo Cet al. Control of cyclin D1 expression by antisense oligonucleotides in three ovarian cancer cell lines. Gynecol Oncol, 1998, 70(3): 372

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Green W D, Roh H, Pippin Jet al. Antisense oligonucleotides: An evolving technology for the modulation of gene expression in human disease. J Am Coll Surg, 2000, 191(1): 93

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Sherr C J. Cancer cell cycles. Science, 1996, 274 (5293): 1672

    Article  ADS  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

SHUAI Xiaoming, male, born in 1972, Doctor in Charge

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Xiaoming, S., Gaoxiong, H. & Guobin, W. Effects of cyclin D1 antisense oligodeoxyneucleotides on the growth and expression of G1 phase regulators in gastric carcinoma cells. Current Medical Science 23, 396–398 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02829427

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02829427

Key words

Navigation