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Anion transfer in ZrO2 and HfO2 bicrystals containing 12 mol % Y2O3

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Abstract

The oxygen-ionic conduction in the YSZ|YSZ and YSZ|YSH bicrystals, where YSZ and YSH are single-crystalline solid solutions of, respectively, ZrO2 and HfO2 with 12 mol % Y2O3 are studied using the impedance method. Bicrystals consist of two single crystals separated by a common intercrystalline boundary. The direction of the applied electrical field is chosen perpendicular to the intercrystalline boundary. The oxygen-ion transfer in the bicrystals is determined primarily by the transport processes in the bulk single crystals. This is associated with a fast exchange by oxygen vacancies between single crystals at the intercrystalline boundary.

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Sorokin, N.I. Anion transfer in ZrO2 and HfO2 bicrystals containing 12 mol % Y2O3 . Russ J Electrochem 36, 319–322 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02827977

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