Summary
A new iterative procedure for propagator equations describing systems with singular interactions is suggested. The standard perturbation theory for such systems beginning with the Hartree or Hartree-Fock approximations looses its sense because of the divergence of the corresponding approximate expressions for the mass operator. To define the latter a regular procedure containing no divergences is constructed. A new notion is introduced: that of the doubling function transforming the one-particle propagator to the two-particle one. The solution of the equation for this function makes the basis of the suggested approach. The divergences in all orders of an iterative procedure are eliminated owing to the multiplicative renormalization of the interaction potential by a smoothing function taking account of short-range correlations. As a result, the iterative approximations for the mass operator include solely the powers of the renormalized potential called, for brevity, the pseudopotential.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
I. F. Silvera:Rev. Mod. Phys.,52, 393 (1980).
H. A. Bethe:Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci.,21, 93 (1971).
L. Kadanoff andG. Baym:Quantum Statistical Mechanics (Benjamin, New York, N.Y., 1962).
N. N. Bogolubov andD. V. Shirkov:Introduction to Theory of Quantized Fields (Nauka, Moscow, 1973).
J. C. Collins:Renormalization (University Press, Cambridge, 1984).
R. Guyer:Solid State Phys.,23, 413 (1969).
J. W. Negele:Rev. Mod. Phys.,54, 913 (1982).
A. N. Antonov, P. E. Hodgson andI. Z. Petkov:Nucleon Momentum and Density Distributions in Nuclei (Clarendon, Oxford, 1988).
J. G. Kirkwood:Quantum Statistics and Cooperative Phenomena (Gordon and Breach, New York, N.Y., 1965).
V. I. Yukalov:Phys. Rev. B,32, 436 (1985).
P. Martin andJ. Schwinger:Phys. Rev.,115, 1342 (1959).
J. M. Ziman:Elements of Advanced Quantum Theory (University Press, Cambridge, 1969).
V. I. Yukalov:Vestn. Mosk. Univ.,17, 270 (1976).
J. Schwinger:Particles, Sources and Fields (Addison-Wesley, London, 1973).
V. I. Yukalov:Problems of Quantum Field Theory (JINR Press, Dubna, 1987), p. 62.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yukalov, V.I. Pseudopotential iteration of propagator equations. Nuov Cim A 103, 1577–1583 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02820303
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02820303