Skip to main content
Log in

« Dynamical » lagrangian for the many body problem

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento (1955-1965)

Summary

A « dynamical » Lagrangian approach to the many body problem in the collective co-ordinate formulation is made possible with the aid of the two-body correlation function. As a consequence, the values of the flctitious masses and frequencies for the collective co-ordinate harmonic oscillators, which represent the physical problem, are dependent on the average motion of the system. Moreover, the introduction of the center of mass and relative co-ordinates for theq k occasions no difficulty in the present approach. In Part B of the paper, preliminary considerations are presented on the physical extent of the domain of action ofq-space; various techniques are utilized to probe its structure. It is found in this way that the « diameter » ofq-space is of the order ofN 1/2. Application is made to the speed of sound in a fluid.

Riassunto

L’attacco del problema di più corpi nella formulazione con coordinate collettive per mezzo di un lagrangiano «dinamico» è reso possibile ricorrendo alla funzione di correlazione di due corpi. Come conseguenza i valori delle masse e delle frequenze fittizie per gli oscillatori armonici delle coordinate collettive che rappresentano il probleme fisico dipendono dal moto medio del sistema. Inoltre, l’introduzione del centro di masse e delle relative coordinate per iq k non offrono alcuna difficoltà in questo procedimento Nella parte B del lavoro si espongono considerazioni preliminari sull’estensione fisica del dominio d’azione dello spazioq; si utilizzano varie tecniche per saggiare la sua struttura. In tal modo si trova che il «diametro» dello spazioq è dell’ordine diN 1/2. Se ne fa un’applicazione alla velocità del suono in un fluido.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. G. J. Yevick andJ. K. Percus:A New Approach to the Many Body Problem andJ. K. Percus andG. J. Yevick:Some Dynamical Considerations in the New Approach to the Many Body Prbolem (Phys. Rev.,101, 1186 (1956), hereafter referred to as papers I and II).

  2. A. Bohr andB. Mottelson:Kgl. Danske Viden. Selskab, Mat.-fys. Medd.,27, No. 16 (1953).

  3. If explicit many body correlations are neglected as inJ. G. Kirkwood andE. M. Boggs:Journ. Chem. Phys.,10, 394 (1942), effective many body correlations are obtained in terms ofσ(x) alone, but the resulting form is not particularly appropriate for computations.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. SeeW. Feller:Introduction to Probability Theory (New York, 1950), p. 192.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Supported in part by the Office of Naval Research.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Percus, J.K., Yevick, G.J. « Dynamical » lagrangian for the many body problem. Nuovo Cim 5, 65–82 (1957). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02812818

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02812818

Navigation