Skip to main content
Log in

Selenium modifies carcinogen metabolism by inhibiting enzyme induction

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Biological Trace Element Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Since selenium has been found to exert a protective action against carcinogenesis in various systems, the mechanism where-by sodium selenite inhibits DNA binding of the carcinogen, 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene, was investigated. It was found that selenite preferentially reduced DNA binding occurring through ananti-dihydrodiol epoxide metabolite of this carcinogen by inhibiting the induction of an enzyme system that generates this specific reactive metabolite.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  1. C. G. Wilbur,Clin. Toxicol. 17, 171 (1980).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. G. N. Schrauzer,Bioinorg. Chem. 5, 275 (1976);also see: Vitamins, Nutrition and Cancer (K. Prasad, ed.), pp. 240–250, Karger, Basel, 1984.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. J. A. Milner, inXenobiotic Metabolism: Nutritional Effects. J. W. Finley and D. E. Schwass, eds., American Chemical Society, Washington, 1984, p. 267.

    Google Scholar 

  4. C. Ip and D. Sinha,Carcinogenesis 2, 435 (1981).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. H. W. Lane and D. Medina,Cancer Res. 43, 1558 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. J. A. Milner,J. Agric. Food Chem. 32, 436 (1984).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. D. Medina, H. W. Lane and C. M. Tracey,Cancer Res. (suppl.)43, 2460s ({dy1983}).

  8. J. A. Milner,Fed. Proc. 44, 2568 (1985).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Dipple, R. C. Moschel, M. A. Pigott, and Y. Tondeur,Biochemistry 24, 2291 (1985).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. J. A. Milner, M. A. Pigott, and A. Dipple,Cancer Res. in press (1985).

  11. J. T. Sawicki, R. C. Moschel, and A. Dipple,Cancer Res. 43, 3212 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. C. A. H. Bigger, J. T. Sawicki, D. M. Blake, L. S. Raymond, and A. Dipple,Cancer Res. 43, 5647 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. A. Dipple, M. Pigott, R. C. Moschel, and N. Costantino,Cancer Res. 43, 4132 (1983).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. G. A. Greeder and J. A. Milner,Science 209, 825 (1980).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. H. J. Thompson, L. D. Meeker and S. Koska,Cancer Res. 44, 2803 (1984).

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. L. Diamond and H. V. Gelboin,Science 166, 1023 (1969).

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Dipple, A., Pigott, M.A. & Milner, J.A. Selenium modifies carcinogen metabolism by inhibiting enzyme induction. Biol Trace Elem Res 10, 153–157 (1986). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02795568

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02795568

Index Entries

Navigation