Skip to main content
Log in

Prompt neutrinos and oscillations with mass differences of cosmological relevance

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento A (1965-1970)

Summary

Prompted by cosmological considerations, a scenario is considered in which the most massive neutrino has a massm ν≲25 eV while the other neutrinos are much lighter. The possibility of oscillations characterized by Δm 2m ν2 is examined, with the conclusion thatν eν x oscillations (x≠μ and possiblyx=τ) with sizeable mixing angles are not just allowed but in fact rather strongly indicated by the existing data on prompt neutrinos. The best values for the oscillation parameters Δm 2=(377±27±7) eV2, sin22α=0.48±0.10±0.05 are not in serious conflict with any of the existing limits.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. N. Schramm andR. V. Wagoner:Annu. Rev. Nucl. Sci.,27, 37 (1977).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Steigman, K. A. Olive, D. N. Schramm andM. S. Turner:Phys. Lett. B,76, 33 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. Throughout the paper neutrinos are assumed to be Dirac particles and the term neutrino is used to refer to both the neutrino and the antineutrino.

  4. K. Freese andD. N. Schramm:Nucl. Phys. B,223, 167 (1984).

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. J. Yang, M. S. Turner, G. Steigman, D. N. Schramm andK. A. Olive:Astrophys. J.,281, 493 (1984).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. For a discussion of this possibility see, for instance,M. S. Turner: inProceedings of the 1987 International Symposium on Lepton and Photon Interactions at High Energy (Hamburg, 27–31 July 1987), edited byW. Bartel andR. Rueckl:Nucl. Phys. B (Proc. Suppl.),3, 779 (1988).

  7. B. Pontecorvo:Z. Ėksp. Teor. Fiz.,34, 247 (1958). For a review see for instanceS. M. Bilenky andB. Pontecorvo:Phys. Rep.,41, 226 (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Caltech-SIN-TUM Collaboration (K. Gabathuler et al.):Phys. Lett. B,138, 449 (1984). With the new value for the neutron lifetime (ref. [9]Particle Data Group (G. P. Yost et al.):Phys. Lett. B,204, 1 (1988)) the 90% c.l. upper limit for large Δm 2 becomes sin22α<0.18.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. Particle Data Group (G. P. Yost et al.):Phys. Lett. B,204, 1 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. At least as long as only the three known neutrinos are concerned.

  11. E-531Collaboration (N. Ushida et al.):Phys. Rev. Lett.,57, 2897 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  12. E. L. Berger, L. Clavelli andN. R. Wright:Phys. Rev. D,27, 1080 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. FFMOW Collaboration (M. E. Duffy et al.):Phys. Rev. Lett.,52, 1865 (1984);M. E. Duffy, G. K. Fanourakis, R. J. Loveless, D. D. Reeder, E. S. Smith, S. Childress, C. Castoldi, G. Conforto, R. C. Ball, C. T. Coffin, H. R. Gustafson, L. W. Jones, I. D. Leedom, M. J. Longo, T. J. Roberts, B. P. Roe, E. Wang, M. B. Crisler, J. S. Hoftun, T. Y. Ling, T. A. Romanowski andJ. T. Volk:Phys. Rev. D,38, 2032 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. BEBC WA66 Collaboration (H. Grässler et al.):Nucl. Phys. B,273, 253 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. CDHS Collaboration (F. Dydak): private communication, to be published andP. Debu: CERN Seminar 11th March 1986. For preliminary results, seeP. Perez: inProceedings of the International Europhysics Conference on High-Energy Physics, Brighton, 20–27 July 1983, edited byJ. Guy andC. Costain (RAL, Didcot, 1983), p. 316.

  16. CHARM Collaboration (J. Dorenbosch et al.):Z. Phys. C,40, 497 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. ABCLOS Collaboration (P. Fritze et al.):Phys. Lett. B,96, 427 (1980). See also ref. [14]. BEBC WA66Collaboration (H. Grässler et al.):Nucl. Phys. B,273, 253 (1986).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  18. CDHS Collaboration (H. Abramowicz et al.):Z. Phys. C,13, 179 (1982). Only theν ν data obtained by means of the «extrapolation method» were used.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. CHARM Collaboration (M. Jonker et al.):Phys. Lett. B,96, 435 (1980).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  20. G. Conforto: inMoriond Workshop on Massive Neutrinos in Astrophysics and Particle Physics, edited byJ. Tran Than Van (Editions Frontieres, Gif-sur-Yvette, 1984), p. 133.

    Google Scholar 

  21. G. Conforto: inNeutrino Mass and Low Energy Weak Interactions, edited byV. Barger andD. Cline (World Scientific, Singapore, 1985), p. 322.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

To speed up publication, the author of this paper has agreed to not receive the proofs for correction.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Conforto, G. Prompt neutrinos and oscillations with mass differences of cosmological relevance. Nuov Cim A 103, 751–757 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02789026

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02789026

PACS

PACS

PACS

Navigation