Skip to main content
Log in

β-Transelimination of citrus pectin catalyzed by penicillium italicum pectin lyase in a membrane reactor

  • Original Articles
  • Published:
Applied Biochemistry and Biotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Continuous β-transelimination of citrus pectin was achieved using pectin lyase [PNL, poly(methoxygalacturonide)lyase, EC 4.2.2.10] purified fromPenicillium italicum and confined in a membrane reactor. Various operational parameters, such as enzyme and substrate concentrations, filtrate flowrate, and reaction volume were optimized. Kinetic studies indicated that β-transelimination of pectin in the continuous reactor occurred following a first-order reaction with respect to substrate concentration for up to 90 min at 1 mg/mL pectin. This time period could be extended up to 120 min when the reactor was fed with 3–4 mg/mL pectin. During the first 50 h of operation, the system was capable of maintaining a viscosity reduction of 55% below the initial value when it was continuously fed with 4 mg/mL pectin.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lozano, P., Manjón, A., Iborra, J. L., Cánovas, M., and Romojaro, F. (1990),Enzyme Microb. Technol. 12, 499–505.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Kminková, M. and Kucera, J. (1982),Enzyme Microb. Technol. 5, 204–208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Chang, H. N. and Furusaki, S. (1991),Adv. Biochem. Eng. Biotechnol. 44, 28–64.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Molinari, R., Drioli, E., and Barbieri, G. (1988),J. Membrane Sci. 36, 525–534.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Alaña, A., Alkorta, L., Dominguez, J. B., Llama, M. J., and Serra, J. L. (1990),Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 56, 3755–3759.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Alaña, A., Llama, M. J., and Serra, J. L. (1991),FEBS Lett. 280, 335–340.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Dische, Z. (1947),J. Biol. Chem. 167, 189–198.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Dietz, J. H. and Rouse, A. H. (1953),Food Res. 18, 169–177.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Albersheim, P. and Killias, U. (1962),Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 97, 107–115.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Nakajima, M., Shoji, T., and Nabetani, H. (1992),Process Biochem. 27, 155–160.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Mannheim, A. and Cheryan, M. (1990),J. Food Sci. 55, 381–385.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Nakajima, M., Iwasaki, K., Nabetani, H., and Watanabe, A. (1990),Agric. Biol. Chem. 54, 2793–2799.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Iborra, J. L., Obón, J. M., Guardiola, J., Manjón, A., and Cánovas, M. (1992),Process Biochem. 27, 339–346.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Iborra, J. L., Obón, J. M., Manjón, A., and Cánovas, M. (1992),Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. 15, 22–30.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Schmidt-Steffen, A. and Staude, E. (1992),Biotechnol. Bioeng. 39, 725–731.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Sims, K. A. and Cheryan, M. (1992),Biotechnol. Bioeng. 39, 960–967.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Nakajima, M., Jimbo, N., Nishizawa, K., Nabetani, H., and Watanabe, A. (1988),Process Biochem. 22, 32–35.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Denis, S., Terré, S., Bertheau, Y., and Boyaval, P. (1990),Biotechnol. Techniques 4, 127–132.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Nakajima, M., Nishizawa, K., and Nabetani, H. (1993),Bioproc. Eng. 9, 31–35.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Alkorta, I., Garbisu, C., Llama, M.J. et al. β-Transelimination of citrus pectin catalyzed by penicillium italicum pectin lyase in a membrane reactor. Appl Biochem Biotechnol 55, 249–259 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02786864

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02786864

Index Entries

Navigation