Skip to main content
Log in

Calcium concentration in brains from multiple sclerosis patients

  • Published:
Biological Trace Element Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Calcium (Ca) concentrations were studied in the central nervous system (CNS) of four patients with definite multiple sclerosis (MS, average age 49 yr) and five controls (average age 68 yr). The Ca concentration was determined by neutron activation analysis in autopsy samples taken from the 26 subanatomical regions of CNS tissues. Although the mean Ca concentration in the 26 CNS regions combined was higher in the four MS patients than in the controls, the content of white matter was lower. Whether or not this significantly lower Ca concentration found in the white matter of MS patients plays an important role in the demyelinating process remains unclear, although that lower concentration seems not be age dependent, but MS specific.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. J. F. Kurtzke,Neurology 30, 61–79 (1980).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. D. K. Smith, E. B. Feldman and D. S. Feldman,Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 50, 136–140 (1989).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Yasui, Y. Yase, K. Ando, K. Adachi, M. Mukoyama and K. Ohsugi,Acta Neurol. Scand. 81, 197–200 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Y. Yasui, K. Ota, and R. M. Garruto,Biol. Trace Element Res. 31, 293–304 (1991).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Yasui, I. Yano, K. Ota and A. Oshima,Acta Neurol. Scand. 79, 239–242 (1989).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. S. Iwata, inAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Asia and Oceania, K. M. Chen and Y. Yase, eds, National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, 1984, pp. 371–390.

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. M. Garruto, R. Yanagihara and D. C. Gajdusek, inAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis in Asia and Oceania, K. M. Chen and Y. Yase, eds., National Taiwan Univ., Taipei, 1984, pp. 265–330.

    Google Scholar 

  8. R. M. Garruto, and Y. Yase,Trends in Neurosci. 9, 368–374 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. R. M. Garruto, C. Swyt, R. Yanagihara, C. E. Fiori, and D. C. Gajdusek,N. Engl. J. Med. 315, 711–712 (1986).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. R. M. Garruto, M. J. Strong, and R. Yanagihara, inAdvances in Neurology: Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis, vol. 56, R. Rowland, ed., Raven, New York, 1991, pp. 327–340.

    Google Scholar 

  11. M. Yasui, I. Yano, Y. Yase, and K. Ota,J. Neurol. Sci. 99, 177–183 (1990)

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M. Yasui, Y. Yase, K. Ota and R. M. Garruto,Neurotoxicology 12, 603–614 (1991).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Y. Yase,Neuropsychiatric Disorders in the Elderly, A. Hirano and K. Miyoshi, eds., Igaku-shoin, Tokyo, 1983, pp. 39–44.

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. Benczur, G. G. Petranyi, G. Palffy, M. Varga, M. Talas, B. Kotsy, I. Foldes, and S. Hollan,Clin. Exp Immunol. 39, 657–662 (1980).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. A. Flynn,J. Nutr. 114, 2034–2042 (1984).

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. J. E. Kay,Exp. Cell. Res. 68, 11–16 (1971).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yasui, M., Kihira, T. & Ota, K. Calcium concentration in brains from multiple sclerosis patients. Biol Trace Elem Res 36, 251–255 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02783959

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02783959

Index Entries

Navigation