Abstract
We study equimultiple deformations of isolated hypersurface singularities, introduce a blow-up equivalence of singular points, which is intermediate between topological and analytic ones, and give numerical sufficient conditions for the blow-up versality of the equimultiple deformation of a singularity or multisingularity induced by the space of algebraic hypersurfaces of a given degree. For singular points, which become Newton nondegenerate after one blowing up, we prove that the space of algebraic hypersurfaces of a given degree induces all the equimultiple deformations (up to the blow-up equivalence) which are stable with respect to removing monomials lying above the Newton diagrams. This is a generalization of a theorem by B. Chevallier.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. I. Arnol’d, S. M. Gusein-zade and A. N. Varchenko,Singularities of Differentiable Maps, Vol. 1, Birkhäuser, Boston, 1985.
M. F. Atiyah,Convexity and commuting Hamiltonians, The Bulletin of the London Mathematical Society14 (1982), 1–15.
M. F. Atiyah,Angular momentum, convex polyhedra and algebraic geometry, Proceedings of the Edinburgh Mathematical Society26 (1983), 121–138.
B. Chevallier,Secteurs et déformations locales des courbes réelles, Mathematische Annalen307 (1997), 1–28.
S. Diaz and J. Harris,Ideals associated to deformations of singular plane curves, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society309 (1988), 433–467.
A. A. du Plessis,Versality properties of projective hypersurfaces, Preprint, 1998.
A. A. du Plessis and C. T. C. Wall,Versal deformations in spaces of polynomials of fixed weight, Compositio Mathematica114 (1998), 113–124.
A. A. du Plessis and C. T. C. Wall,Singular hypersurfaces, versality and Gorenstein algebras, Journal of Algebraic Geometry9 (2000), 309–322.
G.-M. Greuel and U. Karras,Families of varieties with prescribed singularities, Composito Mathematica69 (1989), 83–110.
G.-M. Greuel and C. Lossen,Equianalytic and equisingular families of curves on surfaces, Manuscripta Mathematica91 (1996), 323–342.
G.-M. Greuel, C. Lossen and E. Shustin,New asymptotics in the geometry of equisingular families of curves, International Mathematics Research Notices13 (1997), 595–611.
G.-M. Greuel, C. Lossen and E. Shustin,Castelnuovo function, zero-dimensional schemes and singular plane curves, Journal of Algebraic Geometry9 (2000), 663–710.
G.-M. Greuel and E. Shustin,Geometry of Equisingular Families of Curves, inSingularity Theory (B. Bruce and D. Mond, eds.), Proceedings of the European Singularities Conference, Liverpool, August 1996. Dedicated to C. T. C. Wall on the occasion of his 60th birthday, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series263, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1999, pp. 79–108.
A. Hirschowitz,Le methode d’Horace pour l’interpolation à plusieurs variables, Manuscripta Mathematica50 (1985), 337–388.
I. Itenberg and E. Shustin,Complexification of the Viro theorem and topology of real combinatorial hypersurfaces, Preprint no. 111, Max-Planck-Institut für Mathematik, 1999.
J. N. Mather,Stability of C ∞-mappings, III: Finitely determined map-germs, Publications Mathématiques de l’Institut des Hautes Études Scientifiques35 (1968), 127–156.
J. N. Mather,Stability of C ∞ mappings. II. Infinitesimal stability implies stability, Annals of Mathematics (2)89 (1969), 254–291.
J.-J. Risler,Construction d’hypersurfaces réelles [d’après Viro], Séminaire N. Bourbaki, no. 763, Vol. 1992–93, Novembre 1992.
I. Scherbak and A. Szpirglas,Boundary singularities: topology and duality, Advances in Soviet Mathematics21 (1994), 213–223.
E. Shustin,New M-curve of the 8th degree, Mathematical Notes of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR42 (1987), 606–610.
E. Shustin,Lower deformations of isolated hypersurface singularities, Algebra i Analiz10 (1999), 221–249.
E. Shustin and I. Tyomkin,Versal deformations of algebraic hypersurfaces with isolated singularities, Mathematische Annalen313 (1999), 297–314.
J. C. Tougeron,Ideaux des fonctions différentiables, Annales de l’Institut Fourier (Grenoble)18 (1968), 177–240.
O. Ya. Viro,Gluing of algebraic hypersurfaces, smoothing of singularities and construction of curves, inProceedings of the Leningrad International Topological Conference, Leningrad, August 1982, Nauka, Leningrad, 1983, pp. 149–197 (Russian).
O. Ya. Viro,Gluing of plane real algebraic curves and construction of curves of degrees 6 and 7, Lecture Notes in Mathematics1060, Springer, Berlin, 1984, pp. 187–200.
O.Ya. Viro,Real algebraic plane curves: constructions with controlled topology, Leningrad Mathematical Journal1 (1990), 1059–1134.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This work was partially supported by Grant No.6836-1-9 of the Israeli Ministry of Sciences. The second author thanks the Max-Planck Institut (Bonn) for hospitality and financial support.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Scherback, I., Shustin, E. Equimultiple deformations of isolated singularities. Isr. J. Math. 125, 293–315 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02773384
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02773384