Abstract
LetK[G] denote the group algebra of the finite groupG over the non-absolute fieldK of characteristic ≠ 2, and let *:K[G] →K[G] be theK-involution determined byg*=g −1 for allg ∈G. In this paper, we study the group A = A(K[G]) of unitary units ofK[G] and we classify those groupsG for which A contains no nonabelian free group. IfK is algebraically closed, then this problem can be effectively studied via the representation theory ofK[G]. However, for general fields, it is preferable to take an approach which avoids having to consider the division rings involved. Thus, we use a result of Tits to construct fairly concrete free generators in numerous crucial special cases.
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The first author’s research was supported in part by Capes and Fapesp - Brazil.
The second author’s research was supported in part by NSF Grant DMS-9224662.
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Gonçalves, J.Z., Passman, D.S. Unitary units in group algebras. Isr. J. Math. 125, 131–155 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02773378
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02773378