Skip to main content
Log in

Photonuclear cross-section and selection of muon-poor EAS for the search of local sources

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento A (1965-1970)

Summary

Recent EAS model calculations are used to investigate the feasibility of distinguishing showers initiated by ultrahigh-energy gamma-rays from those produced by hadronic cosmic rays. The study takes into account the specific configuration of the UMC experiment dedicated to the search for local sources of UHE gamma-rays. It is shown that, provided the experimental fluctuations are sufficiently small, the analysis of the shape of the muon distribution in EAS may give the possibility of distinguishing between the predictions of different models for the energy dependence of the photonuclear cross-section.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Maze andA. Zawadzki:Nuovo Cimento,17, 625 (1960).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. S. I. Nikolsky, J. N. Stamenov andS. Z. Ushev:J. Phys. G,13, 883 (1987).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. M. Samorsky andW. Stamm:Astrophys. J.,268, L17 (1983).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. J. Wdowczyk et al.:Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz.,49, 1355 (1985).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. J. N. Kirov, S. Petrov, J. N. Stamenov, A. G. Dubovij, N. M. Nesterova, A. P. Chubenko andV. I. Yakovlev:Proceedings of the XX International Cosmic Rays Conference, Moscow,1, 279 (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  6. M. Drees andF. Halzen:Phys. Rev. Lett.,61, 275 (1988).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. D. W. Duke andJ. Owens:Phys. Rev. D,26, 1600 (1982).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. A. Krys, E. Krys andA. Wasilewski:J. Phys. G,17, 1261 (1991).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. M. Dunaevsky:Proceedings of the XXII International Cosmic Rays Conference, Dublin,1, 524 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  10. L. B. Bezrukov andE. V. Bugaev:Proceedings of the XVII International Cosmic Rays Conference, Paris,7, 90 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  11. CASA Collaboration:Nucl. Instrum. Methods A,264, 67 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. G. L. Cassiday, D. Ciampa, B. R. Dawson, B. E. Fick, K. D. Green, D. B. Kieda, J. Kolodziejzak, D. F. Liebing, J. Matthews, D. N. Sinclair, G. Thornton andJ. C. Van der Velde:Proceedings of the XXI International Cosmic Rays Conference, Adelaide,9, 94 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

  13. B. E. Fick, A. Borione, C. E. Covault, J. W. Cronin, K. G. Gibbs, H. A. Krimm, N. C. Mascarenkas, T. A. McKay, D. Muller, B. J. Newport, R. A. Ong, L. J. Rosenberg, M. Catanese, K. D. Green, J. Matthews, D. Nitz, D. Singclair andJ. C. Van der Velde:Proceedings of the XXII International Cosmic Rays Conference, Dublin,2, 728 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  14. E. Châtelet, J. Procureur, J. N. Stamenov andS. Ushev:J. Phys. G,16, 317 (1990).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. E. Châtelet, J. Procureur andJ. N. Stamenov:J. Phys. G,18, 951 (1992).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. A. M. Dunaevsky, M. Pluta andS. A. Slavatinsky:Proceedings of the International Symposium of Very High Energy Cosmic Rays Interaction, Łodz (Poland), 1988, p. 143.

  17. A. M. Dunaevsky, S. A. Karpova, S. A. Slavatinsky andM. V. Zimin:Proceedings of the XXII International Cosmic Rays Conference, Dublin,4, 161 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  18. A. M. Dunaevsky, N. P. Krutikova andS. A. Slavatinsky:Proceedings of the XXII International Cosmic Rays Conference, Dublin,4, 133 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  19. A. B. Kaidalov andK. A. Ter Martirosyan:Phys. Lett.,117, 252 (1982).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. N. N. Kalmykov andG. B. Khristiansen:JETP Lett. (Engl. Transl.),35, 247 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  21. A. M. Dunaevsky andG. V. Chernjaev:Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Fiz.,55, 699 (1991).

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. P. G. Edwards andR. J. Protheroe:Proceedings of the XIX International Cosmic Rays Conference, La Jolla,7, 235 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  23. J. Procureur andJ. N. Stamenov:J. Phys. G,13, 1579 (1987).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. G. Khristiansen, G. Kulikov andJ. Fomin:Cosmic Rays of Super-High Energies (Vel. K. Thiemig, Munich, 1980).

    Google Scholar 

  25. E. Châtelet, J. Procureur, J. N. Stamenov andS. Z. Ushev:Proceedings of the XXI International Cosmic Rays Conference, Adelaide,4, 343 (1990).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Châtelet, E., Dumora, D., Procureur, J. et al. Photonuclear cross-section and selection of muon-poor EAS for the search of local sources. Nuov Cim A 106, 811–822 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02771495

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02771495

PACS 13.85

PACS 96.40.Fg

Navigation