Summary
Let the symmetrical matrixA, of ordern, be defined in terms of then numbers xj, by the formula It is known that, if the n numbers xj are the n zeros of the Hermite polynomial of ordern,H n(x)j = 0, the matrix A has the eigenvalues 0, 1, 2, …,n - 1. It has been conjectured that the requirement that the matrix A have the first n nonnegative integers as its eigenvalues implies that the n numbers xj coincide, up to a translation, with then zeroes of the Hermite polynomial of ordern. This conjecture is falsified, forn = 4.
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Calogero, F. Disproof of a conjecture. Lett. Nuovo Cimento 35, 181–185 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02755027
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02755027