Skip to main content
Log in

Retrospective prediction of birth weight by growth velocity curves during neonatal period

  • Original Article
  • Published:
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this prospective study, birth weight of 304 babies born at Kamla Nehru Hospital Pune during study period was recorded. From these 304 babies, babies with birth weight above 2000 grams were selected (260 babies) to prepare growth velocity curves. Daily weight of these 260 babies was recorded for 30 days. The mean birth weight of study population was 2742.5 grams. Among the daily weight recorded babies, all the babies lost weight ranging from 92 to 218 grams (mean 121 grams) after birth. The weight loss continued upto 5 days. Days required to gain weight equal to birth weight ranged from 5 to 13 days. Total weight gain observed in 30 days was 734.7 grams. Predictive value of these curves was tested in 49 infants. Deviation upto 50 grams of predicted birth weight from actual birth weight was observed in 90% of babies on day-2, 79% on day-4, 65% on day-8 and 39% on day-30.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. McCormick MC. The contribution of low birth to infant mortality and childhood mortality.New Engl Med 1985; 313: 82–90.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.Provisional population total of India. Census of India, 1992; 1: 3–4.

    Google Scholar 

  3. UNICEF-ICMR report. Birth weight, a major determinant of child survival.Ind J Pediatr 1987; 54: 801–804.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pachauri S, Marwah SM, Rao NSN. A multifactorial approach to the study of the factors influencing birth weight in the urban community of New Delhi.Indian J Med Res 1971; 59: 1318–1339.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Das K, Ganguli SSet al. Interrelationship of birth weight with certain biological and socioeconomic factors.Indian J Publ Hlth 1981; 25: 11–19.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Badole CM, Tyagi NK, Agarwal M. Fetal growth, association with maternal dietary intake, hemoglobin and antenatal care in rural areas.J Obstet and Gynecol 1991; 97: 32–36.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Chadha VK, Bachani Det al. Nutritional status of urban poor mothers and birth weight.J Obstet and Gynecol 1992; 98: 278–282.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Gopalan S, Puri RK. Breast feeding and infant growth.Indian Pediatr 1992; 29: 1079–1086.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Purohit M, Purohit Net al. Physical growth of Indian infants from birth to six months.Indian J Pediatr 1977; 44: 289–292.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Infant feeding, the physiological basis. World Health Organization.Bull WHO, 67 (supplement): 9–18.

  11. Ghai OP. Growth and development,Essential Pediatrics. New Delhi: Interprint, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pratinidhi AK, Shrotri AN, Shah Uet al. Domiciliary care of low birth weight neonates.Indian J Pediatr 1986; 53: 87–92.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pawar, S.D., Patil, A.V. & Pratinidhi, A.K. Retrospective prediction of birth weight by growth velocity curves during neonatal period. Indian J Pediatr 63, 385–392 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02751536

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02751536

Key words

Navigation