Skip to main content
Log in

Juvenile dermatomyositis

  • Original Article
  • Published:
The Indian Journal of Pediatrics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The clinical profile of 7 children and their follow-up is described. There was female preponderance with male to female ratio of 1∶6. The median age of onset was 6 years. All the patients had skin rash, muscle weakness and abnormal enzyme profile. Muscle biopsy was performed in 6 and was abnormal in all of them. The electromyogram (EMG) was performed in 6 and was found abnormal in five. All the children responded well to corticosteroids. Two children received intravenous dexamethasone bolus and showed good response.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ansell BM. Juvenile dermatomyositis.J Rheumatol 1992; 19: 60–62.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bohan A, Peter JB. Polymyositis and dermatomyositis.N Engl J Med 1975; 292: 344–347.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Spancer CH, Hanson V, Singsen BH, Beristein BN, Korneich HK, King KK. Course of treated juvenile dermatomyositis.J Pediatr 1984; 105: 399–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Pachman LM. Juvenile dermatomyositis (JDMS): new clues to diagnosis and pathogenesis.Clin Exp Rheumatol 1994; 12: 569–573.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Pachman LM, Cook N. Juvenile dermatomyositis: a clinical and immunologic study.J Pediatr 1980; 96: 226–335.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Hiketa T, Matsumoto Y, Ohushi M, Sasaki R. Juvenile dermatomyositis: a statistical study of 114 patients with dermatomyositis.J Dermatol 1992; 19: 470–476.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Miller G, Heckmatt JZ, Dubowitz V. Drug treatment of juvenile dermatomyositis.Arch Dis Child 1983; 58: 445–450.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Olson RY, Lindsley CB. Adjunctive use of hydroxychloroquine in childhood dermatomyositis.J Rheumatol 1989; 16: 1545–1547.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Miller LC, Sisson BA, Tucker LBet al. Methotrexate treatment of recalcitrant childhood dermatomyositis.Arthritis Rheum 1992; 35: 1143–1147.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Dantzing P. Juvenile dermatomyositis treated with cyclosporin.J Am Acad Dermatol 1990; 22: 310–311.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dalakas M, Illa I, Dambrosia Jet al. A controlled trial of high dose intravenous immune globulin infusion as treatment for dermatomyositis.N Engl J Med 1993; 329: 1993–1997.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Seth, V., Kabra, S.K., Semwal, O.P. et al. Juvenile dermatomyositis. Indian J Pediatr 63, 375–379 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02751533

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02751533

Key words

Navigation