Abstract
X-ray diffraction, electron paramagnetic resonance, microwave absorption and resistivity measurements were carried out on YBa2−x Bi x Cu3O7 (0≤x≤0·5) superconductors in order to study the effect of bismuth on the structural and superconducting properties. A decrease in sintering temperature increased the amount of impurity phase. Transition from an orthorhombic (superconducting) phase to tetragonal structure produced no significant change in EPR zero-field signal at liquid nitrogen temperature (LNT). The non-resonance signal height decreased on higher concentration of bismuth. Sintered YBa2−x Bi x Cu3O7 superconductor had a strong EPR zero-field signal at LNT. We have evaluated particle size from XRD and EPR studies. The average particle size was about 0·4µm.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bednorz J G and Muller K A 1986Z. Phys. B64 189
Bhat S V, Ganguly P and Rao C N R 1987Pramana — J. Phys. 28 L425
Blower S K and Greaves C 1988Solid State Commun. 68 765
Blazey K W, Muller K A and Bednorz J G 1987Phys. Rev. B36 7241
Iqbal Z, Eckhard H, Reidinger F, Bose A, Barry J C and Ramakrishna B L 1988Phys. Rev. B38 859
Jung J, Frank J P, Miner Wa A and Mohamed M A K 1988Phys. Rev. B37 7510
Kiloyne S H and Cywinski R 1987J. Phys. D. (Appl. Phys.) 20 1327
Muromachi E T, Uchida Y, Matsui Y and Kato K 1987Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 26 L476;26 619
Takeyuki S, Tsutomu Y, Akinori K, Sashi M and Hisashi S 1988J. Mater. Sci. Lett. 7 926
Wu M K, Ashburn J R, Torng C J, Hor P H, Mang R L, Gao L, Huang Z J, Wamg Y Q and Chu C W 1987Phys. Rev. Lett. 58 908
Yang N, Liu R S, Wang W N and Wu P P 1990J. Mater. Sci. 25 4758
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bilas, R. Effect of bismuth replacement at barium site in Y-Ba-Cu-O system. Bull. Mater. Sci. 16, 109–116 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02745326
Received:
Revised:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02745326