Summary
Certain multi-channel (or Feshbach) resonances are associated with systems with internal degree(s) of freedom. For these systems, in general, the probability of decay is not a simple exponential function, rather it involves the sum of a number of terms each with oscillatory as well as exponential dependence on time. It is shown how from the observed time-dependence of the decay probability one can, using Prony’s method, obtain the number of quasi-stationary states, the imaginary part of the complex discrete energy eigenvalues and the level spacings. These quantities enable one to determine, in an approximate way, some properties of the interaction.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Badalyan A. M., Kod L. P., Polikorpov M. I. andSimonov Yu. A.,Resonances in Coupled Channels in Nuclear and Particle Physics (Groningen University Press, Groningen) 1981.
Simons J., inResonances «Electron-Molecule Scattering, van der Waals Complexes, and Reactive Chemical Dynamics», edited byD. G. Truhler (Am. Chem. Soc. Symposium Series) 1984, pp. 3–16.
Demas J. N.,Excited State Lifetime Measurements (Academic Press, New York, N.Y.) 1980, Chapt. 3.
Razavy M. andCote J. V.,Phys. Rev. A,49 (1994) 2266.
See, for instance,Hildebrand F. B.,Introduction to Numerical Analysis (McGraw-Hill, New York, N.Y.) 1956, p. 379.
Mott N. F. andMassey H. S. W.,The Theory of Atomic Collisions, 3rd edition (Oxford University Press) 1971, Chapt. XIII.
Razavy M. andPimpale A.,Phys. Rep.,168 (1988) 305.
Razavy M.,Nucl. Phys.,78 (1966) 256.
Feshbach H.,Ann. Phys. (N.Y.),5 (1958) 357.
Fonda L., Ghirardi G. C. andRamini R.,Rep. Prog. Phys.,41 (1987) 587.
Wigner E. P. andWeisskopf V.,Z. Phys.,63 (1930) 62.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
The author of this paper has agreed to not receive the proofs for correction.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Razavy, M. Application of Prony’s inversion method in determining the lifetime of a resonance. Nuov Cim B 111, 331–341 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02724655
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02724655