Skip to main content
Log in

Nucleon form factors in the veneziano model

Нуклонные форм-факторы в модели Венециано

  • Published:
Il Nuovo Cimento A (1965-1970)

Summary

Pole dominance and a Veneziano model for the scattering amplitudes πN→πN, πNNA1 and πNNρ are used to derive the electromagnetic nucleon form factors. The technique is based on a method proposed by Rosner and Suura. Correction terms to the pole-dominance assumption are necessary and therefore included. Their specific form strongly influences the final result. With the simplest assumptions for them the electric form factor contains a dipole term instead of an infinite sequence of poles as encountered in the meson case, and drops off at infinity liket −1. However to get a reasonable magnetic form factor some correction terms have to be modified. As a by-product an expression for the axial form factor is obtained.

Riassunto

Si usano, per ottenere i fattori di forma elettromagnetici del nucleone, la dominanza dei poli ed un modello di Veneziano per le ampiezze di scattering πN→πN, πNNA1 e πNNρ. La tecnica si basa su di un metodo proposto da Rosner e Suura. I termini di correzione all’ipotesi della dominanza dei poli sono necessari e quindi sono inclusi. La loro forma specifica influenza notevolmente il risultato finale. Facendo per essi le ipotesi più semplici il fattore di forma elettrico contiene un termine di dipolo al posto di una successione infinita di poli come avviene nel caso del mesone; il nuovo termine va all’infinito comet −1. D’altra parte, per ottenere un fattore di forma magnetico ragionevole si devono modificare alcuni dei termini di correzione. Un risultato secondario è un’espressione per il fattore di forma assiale.

Реэюме

Для вывода злектромагнитных нуклонных форм-факторов испольэуются полюсная доминантность и модель Венециано для амплитуд рассеяния πN → πN , πN → πA1 и πN → Nρ. Рассматриваемая техника основывается на методй, предложенном Роснером и Суура. Поправочные члены к предположению полюсное доминантности являются необходимыми и позтому они включаются в рассмотрение. Их специфическая форма сильно влияет на окончательный реэультат. При простейщих предположениях относительно зтих членов, злектрический форм-фактор содержит дипольный член вместо бесконечной последовательности полюсов, в том виде как имело место в меэонном случае, и убывает на бесконечности, какt -1. Однако, для получения раэумного магнитного форм-фактора некоторые поправочные члены должны быть видоиэменены. Как побочный продукт получается выражение для аксиального форм-фактора.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Y. Oyanagi:Progr. Theor. Phys.,42, 898 (1969);Nucl. Phys.,14 B, 375 (1969).

    Article  MATH  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. J. L. Rosner andH. Suura:Phys. Rev.,187, 1905 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. R. Arnowitt, M. H. Friedman andP. Nath:Phys. Rev. D,1, 1813 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. H. Suura:Phys. Rev. Lett.,23, 551 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. D. A. Geffen:Phys. Rev. Lett.,23, 897 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. R. Jengo andE. Remiddi:Nucl. Phys.,15 B, 1 (1970).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. M. Ademollo andE. Del Giudice:Nuovo Cimento,53 A, 639 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. F. Drago andP. Di Vecchia:Lett. Nuovo Cimento,1, 917 (1969);R. Jengo andE. Remiddi:Lett. Nuovo Cimento,1, 922 (1969);P. H. Frampton:Phys. Rev.,186, 1419 (1969); the same author has recently (Lett. Nuovo Cimento,3, 229 (1970)) proposed an interesting approach to determine nucleon form factors from chiral symmetry and a universality hypothesis for the coupling of the ρ-daughters to all hadrons.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. H. J. Schnitzer:Phys. Rev. Lett.,22, 1154 (1969).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. Oyanagi: University of Tokio preprint UT-33 (January 1970).

  11. C. Lovelace: CERN preprint TH-1123 (January 1970).

  12. C. G. Callan andS. B. Treiman:Phys. Rev. Lett.,16, 153 (1966).

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. We use the well-known Gordon decomposition of the electric current. See,e.g.,J. D. Bjorken andS. D. Drell:Relativistic Quantum Mechanics (New York, 1964). Throughout this paper we follow the notation of this book.

  14. See,e.g.,S. Fenster andK. C. Wali:Phys. Rev. D,1, 1409 (1970), and references cited there.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. D. F. Greenberg: preprint Carnegie-Mellon University (July 1969).

  16. Two remarks concerning eq. (26):a) We include both the π- and the ω-trajectory in thet-channel. A possible double counting does not seem relevant for our investigation.b) The A1, ω and nucleon poles contribute toH (1) in the respective channels. The asymptotic behaviour is determined from the helicity expansion as given inH. Högaasen andPh. Salin:Nucl. Phys.,2 B, 657 (1967).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. The arbitrariness in getting form factors from Veneziano models has been pointed out byGeffen, ref. (5), in the pion case.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Konetschny, W., Majerotto, W. Nucleon form factors in the veneziano model. Nuov Cim A 1, 188–201 (1971). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02722621

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02722621

Navigation