Skip to main content
Log in

Social class differentials in the store selection process of single black professional women

  • Published:
Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Black single professional women form a growing and little researched market. This study hypothesized that there are significant social class differences in prepurchase store screening and in actual store choice process. Findings indicated that there were significant differences among groups in preplanning the number of garments, using catalogues, and seeking information from sales clerks. There were no significant differences in types of stores patronized, and store loyalty appeared low overall. It was concluded, both in prepurchase screening and during purchases, that social class played almost no significant role in store selection. However it appeared that single black professional women, unlike other nonblack samples studied, tended to rely on store characteristics and features more than on informational search and process or an all-out store search. If additional comparative studies substantiate this finding, there are strong implications for retailing strategies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brimer, Andrew F., “Outlook for Black Business,”Black Enterprise, June 1976.

  • Broguglia, M. H. and M. L. Rosencranz, “A Comparison of Clothing attitudes and Ownership of Negro and White Women of Low Socio-Economic Status,”The Journal of Consumer Affairs, March 1968.

  • Burns, N. D.,Clothing Purchases Analyses Used by a Selected Group of Women Consumers as Related to Their Socio-Economic Levels, Education and Values, Unpublished Master's Thesis, The Pennsylvania State University, 1967.

  • Controne, J. L.,Clothing-Related Attitudes and Practices of a Group of Low-Income Urban Women, Unpublished Master's Thesis, University of Wisconsin 1967.

  • Dordis, K. and M. Sandler, “Shopping Behavior of Discount Store Customes in a Small City,”Journal of Retailing, 1967.

  • Evans, W. L., “Ghetto Marketing—What Now?” in Robert L. King (ed.),Marketing and the New Science of Planning, Chicago: American Marketing Association, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Feldman, L. P. and A. D. Stors, “Racial Factors in Shopping Behavior,” in K. Cox and B. Enis (eds.),A New Measure of Responsibility for Marketing, Chicago: American Marketing Association, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gentry, James W. and Alvin C. Burns, “How Important Are Evaluative Criteria in Shopping Center Patronage,”Journal of Retailing, Winter 1977–1978.

  • Hansen, Robert A. and Terry Deutscher, “An Empirical Investigation of Attribute Importance in Retail Store Selection,”Journal of Retailing, Winter 1977–1978.

  • Horn, M. J.,The Second Skin, Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  • Horning, P.,Observed Activity of Women Shopping for Blouses, Unpublished Master's Thesis, Cornell University, 1961.

  • Hunter, M. K.,A Comparison of Clothing Between Negro and White Women of Low Socioeconomic Status, Unpublished Master's Thesis, University of Missouri, 1967.

  • Kuehne, S. H. and A. M. Creekmore, “Relationships Among Social Class, School Position and Clothing of Adolescents,”Journal of Home Economics, March 1971.

  • Lee,A Comparative Study of Clothing Buying Habits of a Group of University of Tennessee Freshmen and Senior Women, Unpublished Master's Thesis, The University of Tennessee, 1966.

  • McGuire, C. and G. D. White,The Measurement of Social Status, Research Paper in Human Development No. 3 (Revised), Department of Education Psychology, The University of Texas, Marc 1955.

  • Monroe, Kent B. and Joseph B. Auiltnon, “A Path-Analytic Exploration of Retail Patronage Influences,”The Journal of Consumer Research, June 1975.

  • Orr, O. J.,An Investigation of the Clothing Purchasing Practices of Selected Rural Low-Income Families in Upper East Tennessee, Unpublished Master's Thesis, The University of Tennessee, 1973.

  • Ostermeie, Arlene B. and Joanne B. Eicher, “Clothing and Appearance as Related to Social Class and Social Acceptance of Adolescent Girls,”Michigan State University Quarterly Bulletin, February 1966.

  • Perry, M. and N. J. Norton, “Dimensions of Store Image,”Southern Journal of Business, 1970.

  • Phillips, E. J.,The Relationship of the Knowledge and Use of Brand Name Clothing with Certain Personal and Social Characteristics of a Selected Group of Sorority Women, Unpublished Master's Thesis, The University of Tennessee, 1966.

  • Rogers, E. L.,Comparative Wardrobe Inventories from Three Ethnic Groups, Unpublished Master's Thesis, The Texas Women's University, 1970.

  • Samli, A. C., E. F. Tozier and D. Y. Harps, “Social Class Differences in the Apparel Purchase Behavior of Single, Professional Black Women,”Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, Winter, 1978.

  • Special Report onClothes Magazine, 1970.

  • U. S. Department of Labor,Special Report, March 1975 and March 1978.

  • U. S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission,Special Report, 1975.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Samli, A.C., Tozier, E.F. & Harps, D.Y. Social class differentials in the store selection process of single black professional women. JAMS 8, 138–150 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02721979

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02721979

Keywords

Navigation