Skip to main content
Log in

Dissolved helium and TDS in groundwater from Bhavnagar in Gujarat: Unrelated to seismic events between August 2000 and January 2001

  • Published:
Journal of Earth System Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Temporal variations have been observed in both dissolved helium and TDS in the form of increase in basaltic and decrease in alluvial aquifers. The increase in basaltic aquifers has been explained by enhanced pumping of old groundwater with relatively higher concentration of dissolved helium and salt, whereas the decrease in alluvial aquifers has been explained by dilution from the post monsoon groundwater recharge. Therefore, the observed temporal variations cannot be ascribed to the contemporary enhanced seismic activity in this region since August–September 2000.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barsukov V L, Varshall G M and Zamokina N S 1985a Recent results of hydrogeochemical studies for earthquake predictions in the USSR;PAGEOPH 122(2-4) 143–156

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barsukov V L, Serebrennikov V S, Belaev A A, Bakaldin Yu A and Arsenyeva R V 1985b Some experience in unravelling geochemical earthquake precursors;PAGEOPH 122(2-4) 157–163

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Datta P S, Gupta S K, Jayasurya A, Nijampurkar V N, Sharma P and Plusnin M I 1980 A survey of helium in groundwater in parts of Sabarmati basin in Gujarat state and in Jaisalmer district, Rajasthan;Hydrological Sciences-Bulletin 25(2) 183–193

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fry V A, Istok J D, Semprini L, O’Reilly L T and Buscheck T E 1995 Retardation of dissolved oxygen due to a trapped gas phase in porous media;Groundwater 33(3) 391–398

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta S K, Bhandari N, Thakkar P S and Rengarajan R 2002 On the origin of the artesian groundwater and escaping gas at Narveri after the Bhuj earthquake in 2001;Curr. Sci. 82(4) 463–468

    Google Scholar 

  • Gupta S K and Deshpande R D 2003 Origin of groundwater helium and temperature anomalies in the Cambay region of Gujarat, India;Chem. Geol. (in press)

  • King Chi-Yu 1985 Earthquake hydrology and chemistry;PAGEOPH 122(2-4) 141–142

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rajendran K, Rajendran C P, Thakkar M and Tuttle M P 2001 The 2001 Kutch (Bhuj) earthquake: coseismic surface features and their significance;Curr. Sci. 80(11) 1397–1405

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao G V, Reddy G K, Rao RUM and Gopalan K 1994 Extraordinary helium anomaly over surface rupture of September 1993 Killari earthquake, India;Curr. Sci. 66(12) 933–935

    Google Scholar 

  • Reddy G K, Rao G V, Rao RUM and Gopalan K 1994 Surface rupture of Latur earthquake: The soil-gas helium signature;Mem. Geol. Soc. India 35 83–99

    Google Scholar 

  • Reimer G M 1985 Prediction of central California earthquakes from soil-gas helium fluctuations;PAGEOPH 122(2-4) 369–375

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Srivastava S and Rao D T 1997 Present status of seismicity of Gujarat;Vayumandal,27 (1-2) 32–39

    Google Scholar 

  • Sultankhodzhayev A N, Latipov S U, Zarikov T Z, Zigan F G 1980 Dependence of hydrogeoseismological anomalies on the energy and epicentral distance of earthquakes;Dokl. AN Uzb. SSR 5 57–59

    Google Scholar 

  • Varshall G M, Sobolev G A, Barsukov V L, Kohsov A V, Kostin B I, Kudinova T F, Stakheyev Yu I and Tretyakova S P 1985 Separation of volatile components from rocks under mechanical loading as the source of hydrogeochemical anomalies preceding earthquakes;PAGEOPH 122(2-4) 463–477

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Virk H S, Walia V and Kumar N 2001 Helium/Radon precursory anomalies of Chamoli earthquake, Garhwal Himalaya, India;Journal of Geodynamics 31 201–210

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weiss R F 1971 Solubility of helium and neon in seawater;Journal of Chemical Engineering Data 167 235–241

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gupta, S.K., Deshpande, R.D. Dissolved helium and TDS in groundwater from Bhavnagar in Gujarat: Unrelated to seismic events between August 2000 and January 2001. J Earth Syst Sci 112, 51–60 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02710043

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02710043

Keywords

Navigation